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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| P30AG024968 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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Inadequate eligible population size at recruitment site, resulting in inadequate pace of recruitment per funder guidance.
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Aging (NIA) | NIH |
| University of Southern California | OTHER |
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Unplanned 30-day hospital readmissions are an critical healthcare quality metric, with meaningful effects on patients and health systems operations. Interventions to reduce unplanned readmissions have primarily operated within a healthcare-centric frame, with enhancements to either pre- or post-discharge care planning, medication reconciliation, or visit frequency. Associations of 30-day readmission rates with poverty status and other social factors, however, suggest that attending to unmet social needs may yield added benefits to models focused on healthcare delivery. The purpose of the present trial is to provide evidence regarding the effects on 30-day readmissions of providing a one-time post-discharge income supplement to socially vulnerable older adults with medical complexity participating in an enhanced care coordination program.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control | Active Comparator | Enhanced care planning only (plus $15 as compensation for participation) |
|
| Intervention | Experimental | Enhanced care planning plus a one-time $300 post-discharge income supplement |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Post-discharge income supplement | Other | $300 income supplement |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Unplanned 30-day readmission | Whether a participant has an unplanned readmission within 30 days of the index hospital discharge | Within 30 days of the index hospital discharge |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 30-day post-discharge medical expenditures | Total medical expenditures in the 30 days after the index hospital discharge | Within 30 days of the index hospital discharge |
| 90-day post-discharge medical expenditures |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Post-discharge care plan adherence | Clinic visit attendance, medication fills/refills | Within 90 days of the index hospital discharge |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Rajan A Sonik, PhD, JD, MPH | Brandeis University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AltaMed Health Services Corporation | Los Angeles | California | 90040 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23054925 | Background | Calvillo-King L, Arnold D, Eubank KJ, Lo M, Yunyongying P, Stieglitz H, Halm EA. Impact of social factors on risk of readmission or mortality in pneumonia and heart failure: systematic review. J Gen Intern Med. 2013 Feb;28(2):269-82. doi: 10.1007/s11606-012-2235-x. Epub 2012 Oct 6. |
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| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | May 28, 2025 | |
| Reset | Jun 11, 2025 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 28, 2025 | Jun 11, 2025 |
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| Enhanced care planning |
| Other |
Enhanced care planning provided by a nurse care manager |
|
Total medical expenditures in the 90 days after the index hospital discharge
| Within 90 days of the index hospital discharge |
| 30-day post-discharge medical readmission OR emergency department visit | Whether a participant has an unplanned readmission OR emergency department visit within 30 days of the index hospital discharge | Within 30 days of the index hospital discharge |
| 90-day post-discharge medical readmission OR emergency department visit | Whether a participant has an unplanned readmission OR emergency department visit within 90 days of the index hospital discharge | Within 90 days of the index hospital discharge |
| Unplanned 90-day readmission | Whether a participant has an unplanned readmission within 90 days of the index hospital discharge | Within 90 days of the index hospital discharge |