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The aim of this study is to explore if individual CFT-based intervention with exposure training in virtual reality decreases conduct disorder symptoms and callous-unemoitonal traits , as well as increases subjective emotional welbeing among 15-to-20 year-old male prisoners and boys placed to state's residential schools. We will also study factors that may predict adherence to the intervention. These factors include mental well-being, motivation, and working alliance. In addition, we will evaluate the costs of the program.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Youngsters who get CFT + VR | Active Comparator | yougsters, who get compassion-focused short intervention together with training in virtual reality together with general psychosocial rehabilitation offered by prisons and state residential schools |
|
| Treatment as usual | No Intervention | youngsters, who get only general psychosocial rehabilitation offered by prisons and state residential schools |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Psychopathy.comp and training in virtual reality (VR) | Behavioral | Psychopathy.comp is a CFT-based manualized program of 20 sessions a 60 min, on a weekly basis. During the CFT-intervention, partipants try out their new skills in a tailored VR setting (x5) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The self-reported change in Youth Pysychopathic traits Inventory- short version (YPI-S) and in the factors of it | Measures both conduct prolems and psychopathic traits | 5 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Short Warwick-Edinburgh Wellbeing scale (SWEMWBS) | measures general psychosocial well-being | 5months |
| Difficulties in Emotion Regulating Scale-Short form (DERS-SF) | measures emotion regulation style |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nina Lindberg, PhD | Contact | +358504270028 | nina.lindberg@hus.fi |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nina Lindberg, PhD | University of Helsinki | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State Residential Schools | Recruiting | Helsinki | 00271 | Finland |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019955 | Conduct Disorder |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019958 | Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders |
| D065886 | Neurodevelopmental Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| 5 months |
| WHO's quality of life questionnaire- Brief version (WHOQOL-BREF) | measures quality of life | 5 months |
| Self-Compassion Scale- Short Form (SCS-SF) | measures self-compassion | 5 months |
| Santa Clara Compassion Scale | masures compassion against other people | 5 months |
| Young Person's Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation (YP-CORE) | measures how the intervention is felt by the youngster | 5 months |
| Situational intrinsic and extrinsic motivation scale (SIMS) | measures younster's motivation to participate the intervention | 5 months |
| Toronto Alexitymia Scale (TAS-20) | measures aleksitymia | 5 months |
| The Personal Feelings Questionnaire- brief version (PFQ-2 Brief) | measures feelings of quilt | 5 months |
| Prison and Probation Service of Finland | Recruiting | Helsinki | 00530 | Finland |
|