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This randomized, double-blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled Phase II trial was designed to investigate the efficacy and safety of GM1 in the prevention of peripheral neuropathy caused by albumin-bound paclitaxel regimen in breast cancer patients.This study was randomly divided into 3 groups at 1:1:1 with 50 subjects in each group Subjects received study treatment until the end of treatment for a total of 4/6 cycles. The treatment period was GM1/ placebo combined with albumin-bound paclitaxel therapy. GM1 / placebo was administered 1 day before administration (D0), on the day of administration (D1) and on the day after administration (D2), and albumin-bound paclitaxel was administered starting on day D1, with a total of 4/6 cycles.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | GM1 (100 mg) + albumin paclitaxel |
|
| B | Experimental | GM1 (400 mg) + albumin paclitaxel |
|
| C | Placebo Comparator | placebo + albumin paclitaxel |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monosialotetrahexose ganglioside sodium injection | Drug | The treatment period was GM1/ placebo with albumin-paclitaxel from cycle 1 to cycle 4/6. The treatment period was GM1/ placebo with albumin-paclitaxel. GM1/ placebo was administered every 2 weeks /3 weeks. GM1 / placebo was administered 1 day before administration (D0), on the day of administration (D1) and on the day after administration (D2), and albumin-paclitaxel-based chemotherapy was administered from day 1, with a total of 4/6 cycles of administration. GM1/ placebo was administered every 2 weeks /3 weeks. GM1 / placebo was administered 1 day before administration (D0), on the day of administration (D1) and on the day after administration (D2), and albumin-paclitaxel-based chemotherapy was administered from day 1, with a total of 4/6 cycles of administration. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Grade ≥2 neurotoxicity (CTCAE) | C4D3 | |
| The difference between the FACT/GOG-Ntx score and the baseline score | C4D3 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The incidence of peripheral neurotoxicity during cycles 1 to 6 and follow-up | 12 month | |
| Change in FACT/GOG-Ntx scores from baseline during 1-6 cycles and follow-up | 12 month | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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This study was randomly divided into 3 groups at 1:1:1 with 50 subjects in each group. The treatment plan was as follows.
Group A: GM1 (100 mg) + albumin paclitaxel; Group B: GM1 (400 mg) + albumin paclitaxel; Group C: placebo + albumin paclitaxel;
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|
| Change in CIPN20 score from baseline after 1-6 cycles and follow-up |
| 12 month |
| incidence of adverse events | 12 month |