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Shoulder surgery can be very painful surgery after which the use of opioids is often required. The well-known side-effects of opioids (e.g. respiratory depression, somnolence, nausea, vomiting, and pruritus) limit their use in so called 'fast track' surgery and anaesthesia programmes.
the study aimed to compare the effect of sub omohyoid suprascapular nerve block versus interscalene nerve block in preventing postoperative pain and decreasing analgesic consumption in patients scheduled for shoulder surgery
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| subomohyoid suprascapular nerve | Experimental | superficial probe of ultrasound was placed in the transverse plane to visualize the superior trunk in the short axis. The suprascapular nerve was identified as it branched off from the superior trunk and traced until it coursed beneath the inferior belly of the omohyoid muscle. |
|
| Interscalene brachial plexus | Active Comparator | ultrasound-guided interscalene block involves imaging the C5 and C6 roots at approximately the level of the cricoid cartilage, just distal to where they emerge from behind their respective transverse processes and where they lie in the groove between the anterior and middle scalene muscles |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| subomohyoid plane block | Procedure | The block needle was inserted in line with the probe in a lateral-to-medial orientation toward the suprascapular nerve. Local anesthetic solution was then injected after negative aspiration for blood to achieve circumferential spread around the neurovascular bundle |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analogue pain score | pain score from 0 to 10 which mean 0 no pain and 10 the worst pain ever | 24 hour |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time of first analgesic request | the time of first demand rescue analgesia | 24 hour |
| Total analgesic consumption | total fentanyl demand |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| hassan m. hetta, lecturer | Contact | 1010901114 | 0020 | hassan.hetta@mu.edu.eg |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| hassan m. hetta, lecturer | Minia University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minia University Hospital | Recruiting | Minya | 61511 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| D020069 | Shoulder Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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|
| Interscalene brachial plexus block | Procedure | The block needle is usually advanced in plane in a lateral-to-medial direction through the middle scalene muscle to contact the nerve roots and inject local anesthetic around them. |
|
| 24 hour |
| Incidence of any side effects | oxygen desaturation, pneumothorax, dyspnea, and phrenic nerve palsy, block, and opioid-related side effects | 24 hour |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D018771 | Arthralgia |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |