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The aim of the study is to carry out an inventory of practices relating to the management of pain: its recognition, assessment and treatment.
Pain is one of the most frequent reasons for seeking emergency care, with a prevalence of approximately 42% in pre-hospital care.
Pain management practices are defined by the French Society of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care (SFAR) and the French Society of Emergency Medicine (SFMU).
Pain must be systematically managed and treated. To do this, it is necessary to start by assessing the pain using self-assessment scales, the VAS (Visual Analogue Pain Scale) or the EN (Numerical Pain Scale) being the two validated scales.
Depending on the intensity of the pain, appropriate treatments should be prescribed:
There is a lack of knowledge of the recommendations for pain management and assessment: 49% of SMUR doctors do not know the SFAR recommendations and only 17% define severe acute pain by a VAS or ENS greater than 6/10.
The aim of the study is to carry out an inventory of practices relating to the management of pain: its recognition, assessment and treatment and to check whether pain management was carried out according to the recommendations of the French Society of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care (SFAR) and the French Society of Emergency Medicine (SFMU).
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pain management | Other | Check whether pain management was carried out according to the recommendations of the French Society of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care (SFAR) and the French Society of Emergency Medicine (SFMU) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluation of pain management according to the recommendations of the SFAR and SFMU | The the recommendations of the SFAR and SFMU about Pain management is based on a composite criterion with the following items:
The evaluation of the objective is based on this composite criterion : for each item, the answer will be Yes or No. The outcom is validate if the answer of each item is yes. | At the end of the study, an average of one month |
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Inclusion Criteria :
Exclusion Criteria :
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Patients who received an intervention from the Mobile Emergency and Resuscitation Service (primary intervention) between 01/11 and 30/11/2021, between 01/03 and 31/03/2022 or between 01/08 and 31/08/2022.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Olivier Fancelli | Hospital NOVO - Pontoise site | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mobile Emergency and Resuscitation Unit - NOVO Hospital - Pontoise Site | Pontoise | 95300 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22459942 | Background | Vivien B, Adnet F, Bounes V, Cheron G, Combes X, David JS, Diependaele JF, Eledjam JJ, Eon B, Fontaine JP, Freysz M, Michelet P, Orliaguet G, Puidupin A, Ricard-Hibon A, Riou B, Wiel E, de La Coussaye JE. [Sedation and analgesia in emergency structure. Reactualization 2010 of the Conference of Experts of Sfar of 1999]. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2012 Apr;31(4):391-404. doi: 10.1016/j.annfar.2012.02.006. Epub 2012 Mar 28. No abstract available. French. | |
| 20507221 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059408 | Pain Management |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D019468 | Disease Management |
| D010346 | Patient Care Management |
| D006298 | Health Services Administration |
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| Background |
| Galinski M, Ruscev M, Gonzalez G, Kavas J, Ameur L, Biens D, Lapostolle F, Adnet F. Prevalence and management of acute pain in prehospital emergency medicine. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2010 Jul-Sep;14(3):334-9. doi: 10.3109/10903121003760218. |
| 23059961 | Background | Albrecht E, Taffe P, Yersin B, Schoettker P, Decosterd I, Hugli O. Undertreatment of acute pain (oligoanalgesia) and medical practice variation in prehospital analgesia of adult trauma patients: a 10 yr retrospective study. Br J Anaesth. 2013 Jan;110(1):96-106. doi: 10.1093/bja/aes355. Epub 2012 Oct 11. |
| 10577403 | Background | Ricard-Hibon A, Chollet C, Saada S, Loridant B, Marty J. A quality control program for acute pain management in out-of-hospital critical care medicine. Ann Emerg Med. 1999 Dec;34(6):738-44. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(99)70099-5. |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |