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Postoperative pain is common, can be severe, has a negative impact on outcomes after surgery and brings along major economic costs for society. A substantial part of patients may develop persistent post-surgical pain. Severity and duration of pain after surgery appear to have a role in this process but the transition from acute postoperative pain to chronic pain is only partially understood.
Effective treatment of postoperative pain is hampered by several barriers, including the way measurement of pain and registration of pain-scores are carried out by nurses in clinical practice. Modern technology offers new opportunities for pain measurement and direct patient feedback on postoperative pain, during and also after clinical admission. We developed a smartphone application that allows clinical patients to report pain scores and other pain related outcomes on postoperative pain with their own telephone device. Patient reported pain scores > 3 on a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) 0-10 are immediately passed on to the nurse who receives a message of the reported pain score. This can lead to earlier detection of pain and a more timely treatment resulting in improved patient reported outcomes on postoperative pain
Postoperative pain is common, can be severe, has a negative impact on outcomes after surgery and brings along major economic costs for society. A substantial part of patients may develop persistent post-surgical pain. Severity and duration of pain after surgery appear to have a role in this process but the transition from acute postoperative pain to chronic pain is only partially understood.
Effective treatment of postoperative pain is hampered by several barriers, including the way measurement of pain and registration of pain-scores are carried out by nurses in clinical practice. Modern technology offers new opportunities for pain measurement and direct patient feedback on postoperative pain, during and also after clinical admission. We developed a smartphone application that allows clinical patients to report pain scores and other pain related outcomes on postoperative pain with their own telephone device. Patient reported pain scores > 3 on a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) 0-10 are immediately passed on to the nurse who receives a message of the reported pain score. This can lead to earlier detection of pain and a more timely treatment resulting in improved patient reported outcomes on postoperative pain
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | Applying a system in which patients undergoing surgery can report pain scores and other pain-related outcomes with their own smartphone, both during hospitalization and for three months after discharge. During clinical admission patient reported pain scores > 3 (NRS 0-10) in the intervention group are immediately passed on to the nurse who will receive a notification on a smartphone. In the control group the patients' pain scores are not sent to the nurse. After discharge, patients will report pain scores every two weeks for three months. |
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| control group | No Intervention | Participants in the control group report postoperative pain scores and other pain related outcomes with their own smartphone. Their reported pain-scores will not be surpassed to the nurses on the ward. All patient reported pain-scores by smartphone are stored in a database that is not accessible to medical or nursing staff from the nursing ward. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| direct patient feedback | Behavioral | Participants in the intervention group report postoperative pain scores and other pain related outcomes with their own smartphone. Pain scores reported by smartphone > 3 (NRS 0-10) are immediately passed on to the nurse who will receive a notification on a smartphone. All patient reported pain-scores by smartphone are stored in a database that is not accessible to medical or nursing staff from the nursing ward. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient reported time in severe pain | Patient reported time in severe pain per separate clinical admission day (8 a.m.-8 a.m.), as reported by APS-POQ-R. | every clinical admission day (8 a.m.-8 a.m.) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| marjolein haveman, dr | Contact | 0503616161 | m.e.haveman@umcg.nl |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| marjolein haveman | University Medical Center Groningen | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Medical Center Groningen | Recruiting | Groningen | 9713EZ | Netherlands |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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