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Breast cancer is the most common cause of cancer death for women . Postmastectomy pain syndrome (PMPS) is a frequent complication of breast surgery, and is considered a chronic neuropathic pain in the side of surgery which persists more than 3 months.
Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a clinical diagnosis with a highly variable presentation and prognosis. CRPS type I, previously known as reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD), is not associated with direct nerve injury. CRPS type II, or causalgia, is associated with direct injury of a specific nerve often from surgical intervention or trauma.
The stellate ganglion (SG), also known as the cervico-thoracic ganglion, is part of the sympathetic nervous system.
After assessment of eligibility criteria a predetermined randomization list and will be generated using random blocks.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stellate ganglion block with alcohol injection | Active Comparator | Stellate ganglion block with alcohol injection by ultrasound guidance and C7 level confirmation by fluoroscopy. |
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| thermal RF neurolysis of Stellate ganglion | Active Comparator | Stellate ganglion RF therapy will be done under fluoroscopy, integrated by ultrasound guidance |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| thermal Radiofrequency neurolysis of Stellate ganglion | Device | Stellate ganglion block with alcohol injection versus thermal RF neurolysis of Stellate ganglion |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in VAS | assessment of pain relief pre and post neuro destruction of stellate ganglion 1, 4, 8 and 12 weeks . A 10 cm horizontal line version was used with 2 ends (left-end means no pain and right-end means the worst pain). Changes in VAS for assessment of pain relief pre and post neuro destruction of stellate ganglion 1, 4, 8 and 12 weeks. A 10 cm horizontal line version was used with 2 ends (left-end means no pain and right-end means the worst pain). Changes in VAS for assessment of pain relief pre and post neuro destruction of stellate ganglion 1, 4, 8 and 12 weeks. A 100 mm horizontal line version was used with 2 ends (left-end means no pain and right-end means the worst pain). | 12 WEEKS |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| patient satisfaction by patient satisfaction score and the analgesic concomitant medications consumption will be assessed before and 1,4,8 and 12 weeks after block | satisfaction score where 0 dissatisfied ,10 very satisfied | 12 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
female underwent radical mastectomy because of breast cancetr
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| suzan adlan, lecturer | Contact | 01111068300 | dr_s.adlan@hotmail.com | |
| Taher Thabet, lecturer | Contact | 01225358877 | dr.taherthabet@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| suzan adlan, lecturer | National Cancer Institute, Egypt | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCIEgypt IRB office | Recruiting | Cairo | 11796 | Egypt |
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