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Cerebral Palsy is a disease characterized by movement, posture and tone disorders that occur in the immature brain structure that has not yet completed its development anatomically and physically, but can undergo permanent changes. Although the prevalence is 2-3/1000 births, this rate is 4.4/1000 births in our country. As the level of development of the country increases, this rate decreases. Cerebral Palsy is clinically classified according to different criteria and types. While the terms hemiplegia, diplegia, tetraplegia are used according to limb involvement, terms such as spastic, ataxic, dyskinetic, hypotonic are used in classification according to dominant tone disorders.
Postural control, which plays a key role in the realization of all our fine and gross motor skills and is necessary for the realization of our daily life activities, is insufficient in children with cerebral palsy, a neurological disorder. Insufficient postural control negatively affects mobility, limb movements, static and dynamic trunk control.
When the literature is scanned and trunk postural control more of the physical/motor, we investigated the effect of parameters, which are fundamental for the realization of motor body control functions/is not emphasized enough in postural control, within the framework of the ICF activity and participation and the effects on their quality of life has not been sufficiently studied to be a gap in this area, physical/motor control parameters has a significant influence on the body, which is quite activity, participation and quality of life was significantly etkileyecebi it was assumed that their level. In our study, the 6-12 age group was selected because children with Cerebral Palsy at the primary school level have started to become independent from their parents in their daily life activities and have recently adapted to social activities.
In this study, it is aimed to investigate the effect of trunk disorder level on activity, participation and quality of life levels of children with Cerebral Palsy at primary school level.
Cerebral Palsy is a disease characterized by movement, posture and tone disorders that occur in the immature brain structure that has not yet completed its development anatomically and physically, but can undergo permanent changes.Cerebral palsy, neuromuscular diseases and permanent disability among the most widely known throughout the world as the cause of childhood morbidity and mortality rates in takes place at high rates.Many prenatal, perinatal and postnatal problems play a role in the development of Cerebral Palsy. Between Prenatal intrauterine bleeding problems, toxins and infections; perinatal problems between a difficult birth, anoxia; postnatal problems are considered to be among the most frequent causes of premature and low birth weight.
Postural control, which plays a key role in the realization of all our fine and gross motor skills and is necessary for the realization of our daily life activities, is insufficient in children with cerebral palsy, which is a neurological disorder. Insufficient postural control negatively affects mobility, limb movements, static and dynamic trunk control.In recent years, the terms well-being and quality of life have been considered important for the evaluation of health. Well-being is expressed as the well-being of an individual's functional and health condition and an increase in quality of life.SP impaired postural control in children with upper extremity impairment in function, learning difficulties, sensory impairment, dental problems, language-speech disorders, mental retardation, behavior disorders, is illustrated by studies that has a negative impact on quality of life.
When the literature is scanned and trunk postural control more of the physical/motor, we investigated the effect of parameters, which are fundamental for the realization of motor body control functions/is not emphasized enough in postural control, within the framework of the ICF activity and participation and the effects on their quality of life has not been sufficiently studied to be a gap in this area, physical/motor control parameters has a significant influence on the body, which is quite activity, participation and quality of life was significantly etkileyecebi it was assumed that their level.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hemiparetic SP | The Level of Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS), Trunk Affect Level ( Trunk Impairment Scale- TIS), Activity Level ( Gross Motor Function Criterion- GMFM-88), Participation Level ( Pediatric Data Collection Tool- PODCI) and Quality of Life Level (Cerebral Palsy Questionnaire for Children Cerebral Palsy Module- PedsQL) will be evaluated. | ||
| Diparetic SP | The Level of Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS), Trunk Affect Level ( Trunk Impairment Scale- TIS), Activity Level ( Gross Motor Function Criterion- GMFM-88), Participation Level ( Pediatric Data Collection Tool- PODCI) and Quality of Life Level (Cerebral Palsy Questionnaire for Children Cerebral Palsy Module- PedsQL) will be evaluated. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Trunk Affect Level | Static Sitting Balance, Dynamic Sitting Balance and Coordination will be evaluated with the Body Impact Scale (TIS). The scale varies between 0-23 points in total, and high scores indicate that the body control is better. | First Day |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Activity Level | Not to measure the feasibility of the quality of the movement, the international functionality, disability and health as defined in the classification of the 'activity level' and determine tilt, rolling, sitting, crawling, kneeling, standing, walking, jumping, running, containing parameters such as the functional activity of focusing on gross motor function Criteria - GMFM-88 will be assessed. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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16 patients with Hemiparetic CP and 16 Diparetic CP will be included.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Funda ŞEKERCİOĞLU Physiotherapist | Karabuk University | Study Chair |
| Musa GÜNEŞ MsC | Karabuk University | Study Director |
| Metehan YANA PhD | Karabuk University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Karabük University | Karabük | 78000 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16108461 | Background | Bax M, Goldstein M, Rosenbaum P, Leviton A, Paneth N, Dan B, Jacobsson B, Damiano D; Executive Committee for the Definition of Cerebral Palsy. Proposed definition and classification of cerebral palsy, April 2005. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2005 Aug;47(8):571-6. doi: 10.1017/s001216220500112x. | |
| 20101192 | Background |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002547 | Cerebral Palsy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001925 | Brain Damage, Chronic |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| First Day |
| Level of Participation | The functional health status of children and adolescents with CP between the ages of 2-18 will be evaluated by the Pediatric Data Collection Tool (PODCI), which is developed to determine the level of physical function and participation, but also does not ignore the quality of life, answered by parents. | First Day |
| The level of Quality of Life | SP-specific developed in order to assess the quality of life, daily activities, school activities, movement and balance, pain and suffering, fatigue, eating, activities, speech and communication, including 7 Sub Module titles for children of cerebral palsy quality of Life. | First Day |
| Bourelle S, Berge B, Gautheron V, Cottalorda J. Computerized static posturographic assessment after treatment of equinus deformity in children with cerebral palsy. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2010 May;19(3):211-20. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0b013e32832e957a. |
| 19549193 | Background | Davis E, Shelly A, Waters E, Davern M. Measuring the quality of life of children with cerebral palsy: comparing the conceptual differences and psychometric properties of three instruments. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2010 Feb;52(2):174-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2009.03382.x. Epub 2009 Jun 22. |
| 23139425 | Background | Ko J, Kim M. Reliability and responsiveness of the gross motor function measure-88 in children with cerebral palsy. Phys Ther. 2013 Mar;93(3):393-400. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20110374. Epub 2012 Nov 8. |
| 9183258 | Background | Palisano R, Rosenbaum P, Walter S, Russell D, Wood E, Galuppi B. Development and reliability of a system to classify gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1997 Apr;39(4):214-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07414.x. |
| 23643761 | Background | Saether R, Helbostad JL, Adde L, Jorgensen L, Vik T. Reliability and validity of the Trunk Impairment Scale in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy. Res Dev Disabil. 2013 Jul;34(7):2075-84. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2013.03.029. Epub 2013 May 1. |