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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| No NIH funding | Other Identifier | 12.06.23 |
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The purposes of this study are to test among adolescent viewers the utility of different types of selfie short video-based messaging to:
Intervention videos will each be self-recorded videos (of ~90-second duration) featuring the same underage professional (ages 16) acting as simulated participant. The investigators will post three brief videos ('video Ads') to achieve similar exposure among Instagram users, 14-18-year-old. The videos are: (a) depression video; (b) depression video adjusted to race experiences, and (c) control videos. All videos will feature by the same Black adolescent girl.
The investigators intend to assign ~10,000 individuals aged 14-18 in a randomized way, in equal proportions, and stratified by sex and race, to view one of the three videos.
Outcomes will include:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Depression | Active Comparator | Adolescent depression |
|
| Depression, adjusted | Active Comparator | Adolescent depression, impacted by racism |
|
| Control | Active Comparator | Control condition |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depression | Behavioral | ~90-second selfie video of an adolescent discussing her history of depression, treatment, and recovery |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Engagement composite | A sum of views, likes, shares, and comments on Instagram. The composite is an ordinal number ranging from 0 to n; higher values indicate greater engagement with the Instagram add. | Day 1: within 10 minutes of viewing the ad |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Clicks on designated link | The number of clicks on a designated link at the end of the video ad. Clicks are an ordinal number ranging from 0 to n; higher values indicate greater engagement with the Instagram add. | Day 1: within 10 minutes of viewing the ad |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yale Child Center | New Haven | Connecticut | 06510 | United States | ||
| Yale Child Study Center |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35066880 | Background | Martin A, Calhoun A, Paez J, Amsalem D. Destigmatizing perceptions about Black adolescent depression: randomized controlled trial of brief social contact-based video interventions. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2022 Nov;63(11):1270-1278. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.13570. Epub 2022 Jan 23. | |
| 33821507 | Background | Amsalem D, Martin A. Reducing depression-related stigma and increasing treatment seeking among adolescents: randomized controlled trial of a brief video intervention. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2022 Feb;63(2):210-217. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.13427. Epub 2021 Apr 6. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003863 | Depression |
| D013240 | Stereotyping |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D012919 | Social Behavior |
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| Depression, adjusted | Behavioral | ~90-second selfie video of an adolescent discussing her history of depression, treatment, and recovery - and including explicit reference to the role of anti-Black racism as a contributing factor |
|
| Control | Behavioral | ~90-second selfie video of an adolescent discussing everyday activities and interests, with no reference to depression or racism. |
|
| New Haven |
| Connecticut |
| 06510 |
| United States |
| 35212749 | Background | Amsalem D, Halloran J, Penque B, Celentano J, Martin A. Effect of a Brief Social Contact Video on Transphobia and Depression-Related Stigma Among Adolescents: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Feb 1;5(2):e220376. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.0376. |