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The goal of this before and after observational study is to evaluate the impact of a global sensitization campaign (targeted on surgeons, anesthetist and patients) about pre-operative fasting in an adult population. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Sensitization campaign will be performed between the before and after phases, it will include:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Before | This group will undergo their preoperative fasting period as standard care. | ||
| After | This group will undergo their preoperative fasting period after the sensitization campaign about preoperative fasting rules. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sensititization campaign on preoperative fasting rules | Other |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Fasting time | Liquid and solid fasting time before surgery (minutes) | Before surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Preoperative oral carbohydrate loading | Rate of oral cardbohydrate intake in the 2 hours preoperative period (percentage) | 2 hours preoperative period |
| Fasting exceeding 12 hours | Rate of fasting duration superior to 12 hours (liquid or solid) (percentage) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult undergoing a surgical procedure.
Exclusion Criteria:
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All patients undergoing a surgical procedure (scheduled or urgent) at the CHU d'Angers (France) during the inclusion period.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHU Angers | Angers | 49000 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005215 | Fasting |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005247 | Feeding Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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|
| Before surgery |
| Preoperative anxiety | Scale of preoperative anxiety from 0 (no anxiety) to 10 (maximum anxiety possible) | Before surgery |
| Preoperative discomfort | Scale of preoperative disomfort from 0 (no discomfort) to 10 (maximum discomfort possible) | Before surgery |
| Feeling of thirst | Qualitative scale of preoperative thirst (none, moderate, significant) | Before surgery |
| Feeling of hunger | Qualitative scale of preoperative hunger (none, moderate, significant) | Before surgery |
| Preoperative nausea or vomiting | Rate of nausea or vomit in the preoperative period (percentage) | Before surgery |
| Rate of postoperative nausea or vomiting | Rate of nausea or vomit during the post-operative period (percentage) | Day of surgery |
| Patient satisfaction toward communication and explanation about preoperative fasting. | Binary answer (yes or no) | Day of surgery |
| Post-operative quality of recovery | French Quality of Recovery 15 score ( | Day 1 after surgery |
| Length of stay | Length of stay (days) | Maximum 30 days follow up |
| Post-operative surgical complication | Clavien-dindo classification from 0 (no complication) to 5 (death) | Maximum 30 days follow up |