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The goal of this observational study is to explore experiences and perceptions of end-of-life communication in Chinese terminally ill patients, families and healthcare providers. The main question it aims to answer is:
• What are the experiences and perceptions of end-of-life communication in Chinese terminally ill patients, families and healthcare providers? Participants will be invited to either semi-structured in-depth interviews or focus group discussions to share their thoughts.
Objectives: To explore stakeholders' (patients, families and healthcare providers) experiences and perceptions of end-of-life communication in China; and understand culturally appropriate communication strategies.
Design and subjects: This study is a qualitative study. Eligible patients, family caregivers and healthcare providers will be recruited in two hospitals. Purposive sampling methods will be adopted. Semi-structured in-depth interviews with patients and family caregivers will be conducted respectively. Focus group discussions will be arranged with healthcare providers, allowing them to discuss end-of-life communication and generate group interactions and creative thinking.
Data analysis: The data analysis will be an iterative, cyclic and self-reflective process. Using inductive thematic analysis, common themes and categories will be determined through inductive reasoning and constant comparison.
Expected results: The study will fill the gap of no empirical evidence on end-of-life communication strategies from a Chinese perspective and enrich the knowledge about end-of-life communication.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Interviewees: terminally ill patients, families and healthcare providers of such patients |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not Application as this is a qualitative study | Other | Not Application as this is a qualitative study |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Qualitative data and participants basic information | Interviews and focus group discussions will be conducted to collect qualitative data | Through study completion, an average of 12 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients:
Family caregivers:
Healthcare providers:
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients and family caregivers:
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Terminally ill patients (whose likely life expectancies of fewer than 12 months), families and healthcare providers of such patients
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Joyce Chung, PhD | The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhejiang Cancer Hospital | Hangzhou | Zhejiang | 310000 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38150444 | Derived | Chen W, Chung JOK, Lam KKW, Molassiotis A. Patients', families' and healthcare providers' perspectives on end-of-life communication in Chinese hospital settings: A qualitative study protocol. PLoS One. 2023 Dec 27;18(12):e0296342. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0296342. eCollection 2023. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003142 | Communication |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
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