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This study is being done to analyze the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of treatment using combination of SAM and anti-PD-1/PDL1 antibodies for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
This is a study of combination anti-PD-1/PD-L1 antibodies and S-adenosyl-methionine (SAM) for adult patients (≥18) with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
SAM is a compound found naturally in the body and is available as a dietary supplement in the U.S. SAM is a prescription drug in China treating liver disease and advanced HCC with poor liver function under certain circumstances. Also, SAM has recently been shown to play a key role regulating cancer cell proliferation trough epigenetic pathway.
Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 antibodies (including pembrolizumab, nivolumab, sintilimab, toripalimab, camrelizumab, tislelizumab and atezolizumab etc.) are given intravenously at assigned dose. Treatment may continue until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or consent withdrawal.
This study is aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the combination of SAM and PD-1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibody in unresectable late-stage HCC patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 antibodies and S-adenosyl-methionine combination | Drug: Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Intravenous injection for at least 6 months Drug: S-adenosyl-methionine Taken orally for at least 6 months |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 | Drug | Intravenous injection at indicated dose for at least 6 months |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of adverse events | Safety will be monitored by addressing and recording all adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs) and specific laboratory abnormalities (worst grade). Toxicities will be graded using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 4.0. | Up to 30 days after last treatment dose |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective response rate(ORR) | Evaluated by researchers based on the RECIST 1.1 standard | 2 years |
| Progression free survival(PFS) | Evaluated by researchers based on the RECIST 1.1 standard |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (cannot be removed or metastasized) diagnosed clinically or pathologically, at least one measurable lesion without local treatment, Child-Pugh A ;Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer(BCLC) staging is stage B or C
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mincheng Yu | Contact | 2164041990 | yumincheng94@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jia Fan | Fudan University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhongshan Hospital Fudan university | Recruiting | Shanghai | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33442540 | Background | Zhou J, Sun H, Wang Z, Cong W, Wang J, Zeng M, Zhou W, Bie P, Liu L, Wen T, Han G, Wang M, Liu R, Lu L, Ren Z, Chen M, Zeng Z, Liang P, Liang C, Chen M, Yan F, Wang W, Ji Y, Yun J, Cai D, Chen Y, Cheng W, Cheng S, Dai C, Guo W, Hua B, Huang X, Jia W, Li Y, Li Y, Liang J, Liu T, Lv G, Mao Y, Peng T, Ren W, Shi H, Shi G, Tao K, Wang W, Wang X, Wang Z, Xiang B, Xing B, Xu J, Yang J, Yang J, Yang Y, Yang Y, Ye S, Yin Z, Zhang B, Zhang B, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang T, Zhao Y, Zheng H, Zhu J, Zhu K, Liu R, Shi Y, Xiao Y, Dai Z, Teng G, Cai J, Wang W, Cai X, Li Q, Shen F, Qin S, Dong J, Fan J. Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (2019 Edition). Liver Cancer. 2020 Dec;9(6):682-720. doi: 10.1159/000509424. Epub 2020 Nov 11. | |
| 31790344 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006528 | Carcinoma, Hepatocellular |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000230 | Adenocarcinoma |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012436 | S-Adenosylmethionine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008715 | Methionine |
| D000603 | Amino Acids, Sulfur |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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Blood specimen and tissue samples will be collected performing related experiments including metabolomics analysis, lipidomics analysis and flow cytometry etc.
| S-Adenosyl-Methionine | Drug | Taken orally at indicated dose for at least 6 months |
|
|
| 2 years |
| To the relief time (TOR) | Evaluated by researchers based on the RECIST 1.1 standard | 2 years |
| Duration of relief(DOR) | Evaluated by researchers based on the RECIST 1.1 standard | 2 years |
| Disease Control Rate (DCR) | Evaluated by researchers based on the RECIST 1.1 standard | 2 years |
| 6-month survival rate | Evaluated by researchers based on the RECIST 1.1 standard | 6 months |
| 12-month survival rate | Evaluated by researchers based on the RECIST 1.1 standard | 12 months |
| Background |
| Finn RS, Ryoo BY, Merle P, Kudo M, Bouattour M, Lim HY, Breder V, Edeline J, Chao Y, Ogasawara S, Yau T, Garrido M, Chan SL, Knox J, Daniele B, Ebbinghaus SW, Chen E, Siegel AB, Zhu AX, Cheng AL; KEYNOTE-240 investigators. Pembrolizumab As Second-Line Therapy in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma in KEYNOTE-240: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase III Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2020 Jan 20;38(3):193-202. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.01307. Epub 2019 Dec 2. |
| 23073625 | Background | Lu SC, Mato JM. S-adenosylmethionine in liver health, injury, and cancer. Physiol Rev. 2012 Oct;92(4):1515-42. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00047.2011. |
| 4080776 | Background | Kraeuchi K, Rudolph K, Wirz-Justice A, Feer H. Similarities in feeding behavior of chronic methamphetamine treated and withdrawn rats to VMH lesioned rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1985 Dec;23(6):917-20. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(85)90092-9. |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008113 | Liver Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D000241 |
| Adenosine |
| D011684 | Purine Nucleosides |
| D011687 | Purines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |
| D012263 | Ribonucleosides |