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This prospective interventional study aims at recording contact heat evoked potentials (CHEPs) and cold evoked potentials (CEPs) in a healthy population sample in an aim to derive normative values which could be used to evaluate evoked potentials (EPs) of patients.
Population sample of 80 healthy volunteers between 26 and 75 years old will be recruited and will be categorized into 5 age subgroups (26-35, 36-45, 46-55, 56-65, 66-75 years old).
Upon arrival, participants will be reminded of the aims and of the content of the experiment. After informed consent (recorded in writing), healthy subjects will be screened with a baseline examination:
If the baseline examination screening is considered normal, CEPs and CHEPs will be performed. To avoid bias, the side and order of the tests will be randomized.
All thermal stimuli for CEPs and CHEPs will be delivered delivered using a contact thermal stimulator (TCS model II.1, QST.Lab, Strasbourg, France).
Only stimuli that are safe and acceptable for the subject will be used in the study, and all experimental procedures can be interrupted at any time by the participant, with no detrimental effect.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thermal stimuli | Other | Thermal stimuli will be delivered delivered using a contact thermal stimulator (TCS model II.1, QST.Lab, Strasbourg, France). Target temperatures will be set to reach 10°C (CEP) and 60°C (CHEP) at a rate of 300°C/s. Stimulus duration will be set 200 ms. The stimulator will be manually held against the skin by the experimenter and slightly displaced within the first 10 cm of the distal extremity of the volar forearm being investigated, marked on the skin of the participant, after each stimulus. A total of 30 stimuli per temperature and testing site will be applied. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evoked potentials variables | Three peaks will be identified in the individual average waveforms of the ERPs elicited by noxious heat and innocuous cold stimulation: a negative-positive complex maximal at the scalp vertex (N2-P2) and an earlier negative wave maximal over the hemisphere contralateral to the stimulated forearm (N1). Latencies and amplitude of the N2 and P2 peaks will be identified at the vertex electrode (Cz) referenced to the mastoids (M1M2). The latency and amplitude of the earlier N1 will be identified at the temporal electrode contralateral to the stimulated arm (Tc) referenced to the frontal midline electrode (Fz). Descriptive statistics will be computed for the evoked potentials variables: N1, N2, P2 latencies as well as N1, N2P2 amplitudes, according to gender, height and age category | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yoshnee Foolchand, MD | Contact | +32483438840 | yoshnee.foolchand@student.uclouvain.be | |
| André Mouraux, Pr | Contact | +32 2 764 73 86 | andre.mouraux@uclouvain.be |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| André Mouraux, Prof | UCLouvain, IONS | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Institute of Neuroscience | Recruiting | Brussels | Woluwe Saint Lambert | 1200 | Belgium |
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