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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Leeds | OTHER |
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This clinical investigation will evaluate the effectiveness, tolerability and safety of two denture fixative creams versus no fixative control
A single-centre, randomised, 3-way cross-over, clinical investigation comparing the performance of two denture fixative versus no denture fixative control in full denture wearers and an exploratory sub study in partial denture wearers. The study will assess the performance and tolerance of two denture fixative cream formulations (Paraffin based and Polydecene based) when applied to full dentures.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paraffin based Denture Fixative | Experimental | Participants will use the paraffin-based denture fixative to secure their denture for 4 days and an additional 21-35 days during the observational (safety) period in accordance with the randomization schedule. |
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| Polydecene based Denture Fixative | Active Comparator | Participants will use the polydecene based denture fixative to secure their denture for 4 days and an additional 21-35 days during the observational (safety) period in accordance with the randomization schedule. |
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| No Denture Fixative Control | No Intervention | Participants will continue to wear their dentures for 4 days and will not use any denture fixative as part of this study arm. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paraffin based Denture Fixative | Device | Denture fixative applied in strips to secure dentures in place |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Denture Retention Assessment at 1hour | To assess denture retention of full maxillary arch after 1 hour with and without denture fixative using the Modified (Olshan) Kapur Index. Retention will be measured on score of 0-5 to assess the nature of resistance offered by the denture/denture fixative to vertical force. The higher the score, the higher the retention ability of the denture and fixative. | 1 hour after denture fixative application or no fixative control |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Denture Retention Assessment at 5minutes and 30minutes | To assess denture retention in full maxillary arch (and mandibular arch in fully edentulous participants) using the Modified (Olshan) Kapur Index at 5 and 30 minutes. Retention will be measured on score of 0-5 to assess the nature of resistance offered by the denture/denture fixative to vertical force. The higher the score, the higher the retention ability of the denture and fixative. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sue Pavitt, Professor | Dental Translational and Clinical Research Unit, School of Dentistry, University of Leeds, UK | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dental Translational and Clinical Research Unit, School of Dentistry, University of Leeds | Leeds | West Yorkshire | LS2 9LU | United Kingdom |
IPD will be shared if required as per local regulations
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The denture fixative cream formulations will be tested in a 3-arm cross-over-design, where subjects will be randomised to a sequence including the two intervention (denture fixative) arms and a control (no fixative) arm.
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Masking versus no fixative control will not be possible, however, clinical outcomes assessors will be masked to the two different investigational denture fixative products
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| 5mins and 30 mins after denture fixative application or no fixative control |
| Denture Stability at 5minutes, 30minutes and 1hour | To assess denture stability in full mandibular arch (if present) using the Modified (Olshan) Kapur Index as separate scores at 5minutes, 30 minutes and 1 hour. | 5mins and 30 mins after denture fixative application or no fixative control |
| Denture Hold Assessment | To assess denture hold (retention and stability) at ≤2 hours, 2 to 4 hours, 4 to 6 hours and 6 to 12 hours using the Modified (Kulak) Kelsey questionnaire compared to no fixative control | ≤2 hours, 2 to 4 hours, 4 to 6 hours and 6 to 12 hours after denture fixative application or no fixative control |
| Gum Comfort Assessment | To assess gum comfort using the Gum Comfort questionnaire comparing denture fixative to no fixative control over periods of 4 days (change in overall mean score and individual responses) | At the end of each participant's day during the 4-day treatment period for each arm |
| Participant Satisfaction Assessment | To assess participant satisfaction of the denture fixatives using the Modified (Kulak) Kelsey questionnaire compared to no fixative control | At the end of each participant's day during the 4-day treatment period for each arm |
| Oral Health Assessment | To make a clinical assessment of the oral health impact profile of participants using the Oral Health Impact Profile-Edentulous (OHIP-EDENT) questionnaires after 4 days use of each of the dental fixatives administered and no fixative control. | To be completed once during the participant's clinic visit on days 2,3,4,5,6,7 and 8 comparing with and without fixative |
| Bite Force Assessment | To measure Bite force by means of a digital gnathometer to compare the denture fixatives to no fixative control | To be completed once during the participant's clinic visit on days 3, 5 and 7 |