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In addition to conventional pulmonary rehabilitation, virtual reality will be applied during the hospitalization period of individuals hospitalized for COPD exacerbation. It is aimed to get more efficiency from the interventions in this short time.
Subjects with COPD exacerbation will be divided two groups. Group-1 will exercise with a bicycle ergometer until fatigue in addition to pulmonary rehabilitation. Group-2 will do the same exercises. Subjects in Group-2 will use virtual reality simulation, which is designed as cycling in the forest while cycling. Treatment will continue until discharge. CAT score, mMRC dyspnea score, hospital anxiety and depression score and London chest daily living activity score will be examined before and after treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Virtual reality | Experimental | Virtual reality while cycling with ergometer in addition to conventional pulmonary rehabilitation. virtual reality designed as cylcling in the forest. |
|
| Conventional pulmonary rehabilitation | Experimental | Deep diafragmatic breathing exercise, chest expansion exercies, pursed lip exhalation, coughing and huffing, upper limp exercies with deep breathing exercise, standing up-right position, cycling with ergometer. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| virtual reality | Device | virtual reality designed as cycling in the forest |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 1 minute sit and stand test | performance | 5 minutes |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment Test | The test assessts COPD symptoms, higher scores mean bad stiation | 3-7 days |
| London chest activity of daily living | The test assessts dyspnea that occurs during daily living activities. The total score can range from 0 to 75 points, with higher values translating to greater limitation in activities of daily living. | 3-7 days |
| Hospital anxiety and depression scale | The test has 2 subparameter as anxiety and depression. Each question in the test contains 4 options expressing frequency on a scale 0 to 3. Higher scores mean bad stiation for each parameter. | 3-7 days |
| Modified Medical Research Council | The test has 5 options thas describe dyspnea. Higher scores mean higher dyspnea. | 3-7 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erhan Kızmaz | Contact | +905418966676 | erhankizmaz@hotmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Erhan Kızmaz, Msc | Pamukkale University | Principal Investigator |
| Orçin Telli Atalay, professor | Pamukkale University | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pamukkale University | Recruiting | Denizli | Pamukkale | 20000 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38857811 | Derived | Kizmaz E, Telli Atalay O, Cetin N, Ugurlu E. Virtual reality for COPD exacerbation: A randomized controlled trial. Respir Med. 2024 Aug-Sep;230:107696. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2024.107696. Epub 2024 Jun 8. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D029424 | Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
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| conventional pulmonary rehabilitation |
| Other |
pulmonary rehabilitation |
|
| D020969 |
| Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |