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Inferior alveolar nerve block anesthesia is one of the most commonly used regional block anesthesia in dentistry. The factors that determine the success of this type of anesthesia which is applied so frequently, are not reported in the literature. It is to reveal and evaluate patient and dentist-based factors, especially in anesthesia applied by trainee dentists who have just learned this anesthesia block.
In this study, the investigators are going to observe 200 IANB anesthesia in our clinic. The investigators will evaluate the class, right/left handed, gender and experience on inferior alveolar nerve block of dental student. The criteria the investigators will evaluate for the patient are as follows; gender, body mass index, ramus height, left/right side, and maximum mouth opening amount. The criterion for the success of anesthesia are lost lip sensation within 10 minutes, no complication related to anesthesia.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Observational Group | The investigators are going to observe the risk factors about inferior alveolar nerve block anesthesia. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patrient-BMI index | Ask the patrients their weight and height then note that as their bmi index.This note guides us amount of bichat and how it affects the failure of block anesthasia. | after 5 minutes, patrients come to our clinic and sit on the dental unit. |
| Patrient-Height of mandibular ramus | measuring of mandibular ramus on panoromic radyography from mandibular angulus to condylar head. | after 5 minutes, patrients come to our clinic and sit on the dental unit. |
| Patrient-Gender | attending patrients sex | after 5 minutes, patrients come to our clinic and sit on the dental unit. |
| Patrient-Maximum mouth opening | before the anesthasia, make the patrients open their mouth maximum then measure it from lower incisors incisal edge to upper incisors incisal edge. | after 5 minutes, patrients come to our clinic and sit on the dental unit. |
| Gender | attending dental studens sex | after 5 minutes, patrients come to our clinic and sit on the dental unit. |
| Student-Class | attending dental students in which period for the explanation of their experiment level | after 5 minutes, patrients come to our clinic and sit on the dental unit. |
| Dental student-Mandibular nerve block experience | attending dental students in which period for the explanation of their experiment level |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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In this study, the investigators are going to observe 320 IANB anesthesia in our clinic, which is the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of Selçuk University.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gökhan Gürses | Selcuk University, Faculty of Dentistry | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selcuk University, Dentistry Faculty | Selçuklu | Konya | 42250 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25885503 | Result | Thangavelu K, Kannan R, Kumar NS. Inferior alveolar nerve block: Alternative technique. Anesth Essays Res. 2012 Jan-Jun;6(1):53-7. doi: 10.4103/0259-1162.103375. | |
| 18327969 | Result | Kohler BR, Castellon L, Laissle G. Gow-Gates technique: a pilot study for extraction procedures with clinical evaluation and review. Anesth Prog. 2008 Spring;55(1):2-8. doi: 10.2344/0003-3006(2008)55[2:GTAPSF]2.0.CO;2. |
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| after 5 minutes, patrients come to our clinic and sit on the dental unit. |
| which side for the mandibular block anesthasia | Does the side of anesthesia according to the hand used affect its success? | after 5 minutes, patrients come to our clinic and sit on the dental unit. |