This group will receive an intensive 6-week remote nutrition education intervention

The Perinatal Remote Education for Pandemic Resilience (PREARE) program is a 6-week intensive program aimed at increasing maternal and infant dietary diversity as well as maternal health literacy. Modules that will be completed in the program include education on early initiation of breastfeeding, food groups and the benefits of a balanced diet, appropriate meal frequency for mother and infant, and appropriate sources of health information. Information on personal hygiene and COVID-19 hygiene protocols as well as danger signs during pregnancy are included in the module to improve maternal knowledge on safety protocols and pregnancy complications.

Dietary diversity refers to the number of food items consumed from WHO classified food groups over a reference period (FAO, 2016). To meet the minimum dietary diversity, infants should have consumed 4 out of 7 food groups based on a 24-hr dietary recall and the WHO food group classification: 1. grains, roots and tubers, 2. legumes and nuts, 3. dairy products (milk, yogurt, cheese), 4. flesh foods (meat, fish, poultry and liver/organ meats), 5. Eggs, 6. vitamin-A rich fruits and vegetables, 7. other fruits and vegetables

Number of food items consumed from WHO classified food groups over a reference period (FAO, 2016). To meet the minimum dietary diversity, mothers should have consumed 5 out of 10 food groups based on a 24-hr dietary recall and the WHO food group classification: 1. Grains, white roots and tubers, and plantains, 2. Pulses (beans, peas and lentils) 3. Nuts and seeds 4. Dairy 5. Meat, poultry and fish 6. Eggs 7. Dark green leafy vegetables 8. Other vitamin A-rich fruits and vegetables 9. Other vegetables 10. Other fruits

Maternal health literacy (MHL) is the cognitive and social skills which determine the motivation and ability of individuals (mothers) to gain access to, understand and use information in ways which maintain and promote health for they and their children (Renkert and Nutbeam, 2001). This will be measured on the maternal health literacy inventory in pregnancy (MHELIP) scale (Taheri et al., 2020).