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We aimed to test the efficacy of robot-assisted intelligent rehabilitation treatment in patients with alcohol use disorders with a randomized controlled trial. Specifically, the objective of this trial is to determine whether the robot-assisted intelligent rehabilitation treatment plus treatment as usual has greater efficacy than traditional therapy in the treatment of alcohol use disorders.
Based on artificial intelligence technology, face recognition technology, and virtual reality technology to develop an available Robot-assisted rehabilitation intelligent system. Then, using this intelligent system as a new way of Psychotherapy to provide treatment for patients with alcohol use disorders, and compare with traditional treatment to verify the efficacy and safety of the Robot-assisted rehabilitation intelligent system in Chinese patients with alcohol use disorders.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| robot-assisted rehabilitation intelligent treatment | Experimental | Both groups will receive treatment as usual(TAU) provided by the clinical team, including medication, exercise, and psychotherapy. Robot-assisted intelligent rehabilitation treatment will be delivered to participants in the testing group through an addiction prevention and relapse intervention intelligent system. |
|
| treatment as usual | Other | Participants in the treatment-as-usual group were offered standard treatment at the mental health hospitals, which consisted of group and/or individual therapy, as determined by the clinical team. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| robot-assisted rehabilitation intelligent treatment | Device | Participants assigned to this condition were offered 10 individual sessions of robot-assisted rehabilitation treatment, delivered by the Robot-assisted rehabilitation intelligent system. The system contains 10 core cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) skill topics (such as functional analysis, coping skills training, reviewing practice exercises, and explaining CBT concepts). A robot therapist demonstrates the target CBT skills and assigns homework to participants. The treatment framework is semi-structured through human-computer interaction. The forms of interaction include inquiries, statements, recommendations summaries, and knowledge assessments. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Desire for alcohol | The primary outcome is patients' desire for alcohol,measured by Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). | 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness | The secondary outcome includes participants' Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness, measured by the Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale(SOCRATES). | 3 months |
| Impulsiveness |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai Mental Health Center | Recruiting | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 23000 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000437 | Alcoholism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019973 | Alcohol-Related Disorders |
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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| treatment as usual | Other | Both groups will receive treatment as usual, including medication, exercise, and psychological education. |
|
The secondary outcome includes participants' level of impulsiveness, measured by the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale(Barratt).
| 3 months |
| Anxiety | The secondary outcome includes the participants' level of anxiety, measured by generalized Anxiety Disorder-7(GAD-7). | 3 months |
| Depression | The secondary outcome includes the participants' level of depression, measured by Patient Health Questionnaire-9(PHQ-9). | 3 months |
| Perception of stress | The secondary outcome includes participants' perception of stress, measured by the Perceived Stress Scale(PSS). | 3 months |
| Sleep Quality | The secondary outcome includes participants' sleep quality, measured by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI). | 3 months |
| coping style | The secondary outcome includes participants' coping style, measured by Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire(SCSQ). | 3 months |
| use of alcohol | The secondary outcome includes participants' use of alcohol. | 3 months |