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Dyspepsia refers to chronic or recurrent upper gastrointestinal symptoms. According to the Rome IV criteria, functional dyspepsia (FD) symptoms included meal related fullness, early satiation, epigastric pain or burning which are unexpl ained after routine investigation. FD causes substantial psychophysical burden because of its unknown etiology and high prevalence. Although FD is currently associated with local inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract and microbiota alteration, current available treatments for FD are of limited effectiveness. In view of this, many studies have applied Chinese herbal medicine in FD and achieved some therapeutic benefit. The Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Packet composed of eight native Taiwanese herbs (wormwo od, hickory grass, Ophiopogon japonicus, houttuynia cordata, platycodon,licorice, perilla leaves, chrysanthemum) has obtained a special export license from the Ministry of Health and Welfare. The Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Packet also has been registered i n clinical trials as a complementary treatment for Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19). The preliminary data demonstrated that the Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Packet may improve gastrointestinal symptoms and anxiety in patients with COVID-19. Therefore,this study aims to investigate the impact of the Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Packet on psychophysical burden and metabolites of microbiota in patients with FD through a double blind randomized manner.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Packet | Experimental | Participants received Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Packet 15 mg tablet orally twice daily for 28 days. |
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| Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Packet Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Participants received Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Packet Placebo 15 mg tablet orally twice daily for 28 days. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Packet | Dietary Supplement | The preliminary data demonstrated that the Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Packet may improve gastrointestinal symptoms and anxiety in patients with Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19). Therefore,this study aims to investigate the impact of the Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Packet on psychophysical burden and metabolites of microbiota in patients with FD through a double-blind randomized manner. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Baseline in Pain on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) at day 28 | Possible scores range from 0 (No pain) to 10 (Worst possible pain) Change = (day 28 Score - Baseline Score). | Baseline and day 28 |
| Change from Baseline in Pain on the Gastrointestinal symptom rating scale (GSRS) at day 28 | Possible scores range from 1 (No pain) to 4 (Worst possible pain) 1=No pain 2=Mild 3=Moderate 4=Worst possible pain Change = (day 28 Score - Baseline Score). | Baseline and day 28 |
| Change from Baseline on the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) at day 28 | Possible scores range from 0 (Never) to 3 (Occurs three times a week times or more) 0=Never 1=Less than once a week 2=Occurs once or twice a week 3=Occurs three times a week times or more Change = (day 28 Score - Baseline Score). | Baseline and day 28 |
| Change from Baseline on the Taiwanese Depression Scale (TDQ) at day 28 | Possible scores range from 0 (Never) to 3 (Always) 0=Never 1=Sometimes 2=Often 3=Always Change = (day 28 Score - Baseline Score). | Baseline and day 28 |
| Change from Baseline on the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) at day 28 | Possible scores range from 1 (Never) to 4 (Always) 1=Never 2=Sometimes 3=Often 4=Always Change = (day 28 Score - Baseline Score). | Baseline and day 28 |
| Change from Baseline on the Perceived Stress Scale(PSS-10) at day 28 | Possible scores range from 0 (Never) to 4 (Always) 0=Never 1=Rarely 2=Sometimes 3=Often 4=Always Change = (day 28 Score - Baseline Score). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital | Hualien City | 970 | Taiwan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32405603 | Result | Mao R, Qiu Y, He JS, Tan JY, Li XH, Liang J, Shen J, Zhu LR, Chen Y, Iacucci M, Ng SC, Ghosh S, Chen MH. Manifestations and prognosis of gastrointestinal and liver involvement in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Jul;5(7):667-678. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(20)30126-6. Epub 2020 May 12. | |
| 32251668 |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Nov 10, 2022 | Dec 29, 2022 |
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| Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Packet Placebo | Dietary Supplement | Compared with the improvement effect of Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Packet, to avoid participants thinking that the improvement is due to psychological effects. |
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| Baseline and day 28 |
| Change from Baseline on the Functional Dyspepsia Scale(FD) at day 28 | Possible scores range from 0 (Very slightly) to 6 (Very serious) 0=Very slightly 1=Slight 2=A little slightly 3=About medium 4=A bit serious 5=Severe 6=Very serious Change = (day 28 Score - Baseline Score). | Baseline and day 28 |
| Change from Baseline on the Irritable Bowel Syndrome Scale(IBS) at day 28 | Possible scores range from 1 (Never) to 5 (Always) 1=Never 2=Sometimes 3=Often4=most of the time 5=Always Change = (day 28 Score - Baseline Score). | Baseline and day 28 |
| Cheung KS, Hung IFN, Chan PPY, Lung KC, Tso E, Liu R, Ng YY, Chu MY, Chung TWH, Tam AR, Yip CCY, Leung KH, Fung AY, Zhang RR, Lin Y, Cheng HM, Zhang AJX, To KKW, Chan KH, Yuen KY, Leung WK. Gastrointestinal Manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Virus Load in Fecal Samples From a Hong Kong Cohort: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Gastroenterology. 2020 Jul;159(1):81-95. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.03.065. Epub 2020 Apr 3. |
| 35777934 | Result | Golla R, Vuyyuru SK, Kante B, Kedia S, Ahuja V. Disorders of gut-brain interaction in post-acute COVID-19 syndrome. Postgrad Med J. 2022 Jul 1:postgradmedj-2022-141749. doi: 10.1136/pmj-2022-141749. Online ahead of print. |
| 33273261 | Result | Schmulson M, Ghoshal UC, Barbara G. Managing the Inevitable Surge of Post-COVID-19 Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders. Am J Gastroenterol. 2021 Jan 1;116(1):4-7. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001062. No abstract available. |
| 27144617 | Result | Drossman DA. Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders: History, Pathophysiology, Clinical Features and Rome IV. Gastroenterology. 2016 Feb 19:S0016-5085(16)00223-7. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.02.032. Online ahead of print. |
| 33493503 | Result | Margolis KG, Cryan JF, Mayer EA. The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis: From Motility to Mood. Gastroenterology. 2021 Apr;160(5):1486-1501. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.10.066. Epub 2021 Jan 22. |
| 32887946 | Result | Fan Y, Pedersen O. Gut microbiota in human metabolic health and disease. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2021 Jan;19(1):55-71. doi: 10.1038/s41579-020-0433-9. Epub 2020 Sep 4. |
| 34560321 | Result | Zuo T, Wu X, Wen W, Lan P. Gut Microbiome Alterations in COVID-19. Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics. 2021 Oct;19(5):679-688. doi: 10.1016/j.gpb.2021.09.004. Epub 2021 Sep 21. |
| 35483736 | Result | Hazan S, Stollman N, Bozkurt HS, Dave S, Papoutsis AJ, Daniels J, Barrows BD, Quigley EM, Borody TJ. Lost microbes of COVID-19: Bifidobacterium, Faecalibacterium depletion and decreased microbiome diversity associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection severity. BMJ Open Gastroenterol. 2022 Apr;9(1):e000871. doi: 10.1136/bmjgast-2022-000871. |
| 33833065 | Result | Chen Y, Gu S, Chen Y, Lu H, Shi D, Guo J, Wu WR, Yang Y, Li Y, Xu KJ, Ding C, Luo R, Huang C, Yu L, Xu M, Yi P, Liu J, Tao JJ, Zhang H, Lv L, Wang B, Sheng J, Li L. Six-month follow-up of gut microbiota richness in patients with COVID-19. Gut. 2022 Jan;71(1):222-225. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2021-324090. Epub 2021 Apr 8. No abstract available. |
| 34055851 | Result | Tian Y, Sun KY, Meng TQ, Ye Z, Guo SM, Li ZM, Xiong CL, Yin Y, Li HG, Zhou LQ. Gut Microbiota May Not Be Fully Restored in Recovered COVID-19 Patients After 3-Month Recovery. Front Nutr. 2021 May 13;8:638825. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2021.638825. eCollection 2021. |
| 35940857 | Result | Su Q, Lau RI, Liu Q, Chan FKL, Ng SC. Post-acute COVID-19 syndrome and gut dysbiosis linger beyond 1 year after SARS-CoV-2 clearance. Gut. 2023 Jun;72(6):1230-1232. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2022-328319. Epub 2022 Aug 8. No abstract available. |
| 35422683 | Result | Wauters L, Ceulemans M, Schol J, Farre R, Tack J, Vanuytsel T. The Role of Leaky Gut in Functional Dyspepsia. Front Neurosci. 2022 Mar 29;16:851012. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.851012. eCollection 2022. |
| 35755434 | Result | Zhou L, Zeng Y, Zhang H, Ma Y. The Role of Gastrointestinal Microbiota in Functional Dyspepsia: A Review. Front Physiol. 2022 Jun 8;13:910568. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.910568. eCollection 2022. |
| 35889051 | Result | Mazzawi T. Gut Microbiota Manipulation in Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Microorganisms. 2022 Jun 30;10(7):1332. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms10071332. |
| 35369061 | Result | Hsieh PC, Chao YC, Tsai KW, Li CH, Tzeng IS, Wu YK, Shih CY. Efficacy and Safety of Complementary Therapy With Jing Si Herbal Tea in Patients With Mild-To-Moderate COVID-19: A Prospective Cohort Study. Front Nutr. 2022 Mar 14;9:832321. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.832321. eCollection 2022. |
| Prot_002.pdf |
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | Nov 10, 2022 | Dec 29, 2022 | ICF_003.pdf |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D043183 | Irritable Bowel Syndrome |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003109 | Colonic Diseases, Functional |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
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