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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Cerebrovascular Disease Collaboration & Innovation Alliance of Liaoning | UNKNOWN |
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The best reperfusion strategy for medium-sized vessel occlusion (MeVO) is not well established. Given the proven treatment effect of intra-arterial thrombolysis in patients with large vessel occlusion (LVO), the investigators hypothesized that intra-arterial tenecteplase (TNK) could increase the recanalization rate of MeVO and thus improve clinical outcome. The current study aimed to explore the safety and efficacy of intra-arterial TNK in patients with MeVO.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| TNK group | Experimental |
| |
| control group | No Intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tenecteplase | Drug | intra-arterial tenecteplase |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| proportion of patients with successful Medium vessel occlusion (MeVO) recanalization | successful MeVO recanalization is defined as the expanded treatment in cerebral ischemia (eTICI) score 2b67-3 in the territory of the target occluded MeVO artery | immediately after finishing intra-arterial tenecteplase |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| proportion of modified Rankin Scale (mRS) 0-1 | mRS scores range from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcome | Day 90 |
| proportion of modified Rankin Scale (mRS) 0-2 | mRS scores range from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcome |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Age ≥18 years;
Medium vessel occlusion (MeVO), referring to M2-3 of MCA; A1-3 of ACA; P1-3 of PCA; PICA, AICA or SCA (including primary, distal embolism in the same region after thrombectomy or concurrent embolism in other regions).
Within 24 hours from symptom onset;
Signed informed consent by patient or patient's legally authorized representative.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General Hospital of Northern Theater Command | Shenyang | 110840 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000083242 | Ischemic Stroke |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077785 | Tenecteplase |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010959 | Tissue Plasminogen Activator |
| D012697 | Serine Endopeptidases |
| D010450 | Endopeptidases |
| D010447 | Peptide Hydrolases |
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| Day 90 |
| distribution of modified Rankin Scale (mRS) | mRS scores range from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcome | Day 90 |
| incidence of early neurological improvement | early neurological improvement is defined as a decrease of more than 4 points or reaching 0 points in NIHSS score, compared with baseline | 24 (-6/+24) hours |
| Changes in National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS) | NIHSS scores range 0-42, with higher scores indicating greater stroke severity | 24 (-6/+24) hours |
| rate of visual recovery in patients with posterior cerebral artery occlusion | 7 days or at hospital discharge |
| proportion of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage | symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage is defined as an increase in the NIHSS score of ≥4 points as a result of the intracranial hemorrhage | 24 (-6/+24) hours |
| proportion of parenchymal hematoma type 1 and 2 | 24 (-6/+24) hours |
| all serious adverse events | 24 (-6/+24) hours |
| all-cause death | 7 days |
| recurrent stroke, cardiovascular events, other vascular events and death | 90 days |
| D009422 |
| Nervous System Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D006867 |
| Hydrolases |
| D004798 | Enzymes |
| D045762 | Enzymes and Coenzymes |
| D057057 | Serine Proteases |
| D010960 | Plasminogen Activators |
| D001779 | Blood Coagulation Factors |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |