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This is a Phase II, open-label study designed to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and immunogenicity of NM8074 administered intravenously to adult patients with Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH).
The proposed study will enroll a planned number of 12 treatment naïve PNH patients with amaximum of 18 PNH patients who have been diagnosed with hemolytic anemia and meet the inclusion criteria. There will be 2 cohorts with 6 to 9 patients each. Patients in Cohort 1 will be administered NM8074 at 20 mg/kg intravenously (IV) every 2 weeks over the treatment period. Cohort 2 patients will be administered a dose of 10 mg/kg NM8074 weekly for 4 weeks followed by a 20 mg/kg dose of NM8074 administered via IV every 2 weeks for the remainder of the treatment period. This study will determine if NM8074 will provide the desired inhibition of the alternative pathway (AP).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | Experimental | 6 subjects will receive an intravenous (IV) infusion of NM8074 at 20 mg/kg every two weeks. |
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| Cohort 2 | Experimental | 6 subjects will receive an intravenous (IV) infusion of NM8074 at 10 mg/kg weekly for four weeks followed by a 20 mg/kg dose of NM8074 every two weeks for the remainder of the treatment period. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NM8074 | Drug | NM8074 will be administered as an intravenous infusion. Doses will be administered over a treatment period of 13 weeks. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Monitoring of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Adverse events will be graded according to the CTCAE v4.03. If the AE term is not described in the grading scales, the AE severity shall be reported according to the following: Grade I: Mild (awareness of sign or symptom, but easily tolerated) Grade II: Moderate (discomfort sufficient to cause interference with normal activities) Grade III: Severe (incapacitating, with inability to perform normal activities) Grade IV: Life threatening Grade V: Fatal | Up to Study Day 105 |
| Number of Participants with Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) to NM8074 | Up to Study Day 105 | |
| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in Hemoglobin (Hgb) Levels | Up to Study Day 105 | |
| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) Levels | Up to Study Day 105 | |
| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in Number of Packed Red Blood Cell (pRBC) Transfusions | Up to Study Day 105 | |
| Percent Change from Baseline in Levels of Membrane Attack Complex (MAC) via Alternative Pathway (AP) of Complement Activity as Compared to Percent Change from Baseline in Levels of MAC via Classical Pathway (CP) of Complement Activity | Up to Study Day 105 | |
| Percent Change from Baseline in Levels of Complement Component C3b via Alternative Pathway (AP) of Complement Activity as Compared to Percent Change from Baseline in Levels of C3b via Classical Pathway (CP) of Complement Activity | Up to Study Day 105 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in Reticulocyte Count | Up to Study Day 105 | |
| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in Bilirubin Levels | Up to Study Day 105 | |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in Complement Component Factor B Levels | Up to Study Day 105 | |
| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in Haptoglobin Levels | Up to Study Day 105 |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rekha Bansal | Contact | 216-440-2696 | clinicalsae@novelmed.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006457 | Hemoglobinuria, Paroxysmal |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000743 | Anemia, Hemolytic |
| D000740 | Anemia |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
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12 (18) patients will be divided into two cohorts of 6 (9) patients each. Patients will be dosed in parallel with either a 20 mg/kg NM8074 dose every two weeks for the entire duration of the treatment period or with an initial dose of 10 mg/kg NM8074 weekly for the first four weeks followed by the 20 mg/kg dose for the remainder of the treatment period.
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| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in Quality of Life (QoL) Survey Assessed via the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-Fatigue Scale, Version 4. |
The FACIT-fatigue scale is a 13-item patient-reported measure of fatigue with a 7-day recall period. Items are scored on a 0 - 4 response scale ranging from "Not at all" to "Very much so". All items are summed to create a single fatigue score with a range from 0 to 52 with a better quality of life indicated by a higher score. |
| Up to Study Day 105 |
| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in Quality of Life (QoL) Survey Assessed via the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 Scale (QLQ- C30), Version 3.0. | All EORTC QLQ-C30 scales and single-item measures range from 0 to 100. This includes 3 symptom scales (fatigue, pain, nausea and vomiting), 5 functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, and social), single-item questions addressing symptoms like insomnia, dyspnea, loss of appetite, and others that are commonly reported by cancer patients, and the perceived financial impact of the disease. A higher score is associated with a greater quality of life for global health status. | Up to Study Day 105 |
| Changes in plasma concentration of NM8074 | Up to Study Day 105 |
| Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) | Up to Study Day 105 |
| Time corresponding to Cmax (tmax) | Up to Study Day 105 |
| Area Under the Drug Concentration-Time Curves (AUC0-t) | Up to Study Day 105 |
| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in Platelet Count | Up to Study Day 105 |
| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in PNH Cell Clone Size | Clone size will be measured via fluorescein-labeled proaerolysin (FLAER) staining of WBCs (granulocytes and monocytes) | Up to Study Day 105 |
| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in C3b Deposition on PNH Cells | Loading of C3b on erythrocytes will be evaluated using flow cytometry | Up to Study Day 105 |
| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in Levels of Membrane Attack Complex (MAC) via Classical Pathway (CP) of Complement Activity | Up to Study Day 105 |
| Change from Baseline or Percent Change from Baseline in Levels of Complement Component C3b via Classical Pathway (CP) of Complement Activity | Up to Study Day 105 |
| D009190 |
| Myelodysplastic Syndromes |
| D001855 | Bone Marrow Diseases |