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This is an investigator-initiated randomized controlled, open-label, multicenter, prospective Phase 2 clinical study. Patients with stage II-III HR +/HER2 + breast cancer were randomly divided into two groups at a ratio of 1:1. The experimental group received pyrotinib combined with trastuzumab, dalpiciclib and letrozole; the control group received trastuzumab combined with pertuzumab, docetaxel and carboplatin. The main study objective was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant therapy for HR +/HER2 + breast cancer in the two groups.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pyrotinib +trastuzumab+dalpiciclib+letrozole | Experimental | Every 4 weeks for 5 cycles. Cumulative 20 weeks of treatment. Premenopausal patients need to receive ovarian function suppression |
|
| Trastuzumab + pertuzumab + docetaxel + carboplatin | Active Comparator | Every 3 weeks for 6 cycles. Cumulative 18 weeks of treatment |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pyrotinib | Drug | 320mg, qd |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pathologic Complete Response Rate (tpCR: ypT0-is/ypN0) | Proportion of patients without any residual invasive cancer in pathological assessment of hematoxylin and eosin-stained resected breast cancer samples and all ipsilateral lymph node samples following completion of neoadjuvant therapy and surgery | 3 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Best overall response | Proportion of patients with tumor response at any time during the study | 3 years |
| Breast Pathologic Complete Response Rate (bpCR: ypT0-is) | Proportion of patients without any residual invasive carcinoma in pathological assessment of hematoxylin and eosin stained resected breast cancer samples following completion of neoadjuvant therapy and surgery. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Disease-free survival (DFS) | It refers to the length of time from the start of medication after enrollment to the death of the patient because of the recurrence, distant metastasis of the disease, invasive contralateral breast cancer, or any other cause | 6 years |
| Overall survival (OS) |
Inclusion Criteria:
(1) bone marrow function • ANC ≥ 1.5 x 109/L ; • PLT ≥ 100 × 109/L • Hb ≥ 90 g/L ; (2) hepatic and renal function • TBIL ≤ 1.5 × ULN; • AL and AST ≤ 3 × ULN (ALT and AST ≤ 5 × ULN in patients with liver metastases); • BUN and Cr ≤ 1.5 × ULN and creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min; (Cockcroft-Gault formula) (3) Echocardiography: LVEF ≥ 50%; (4) 12-lead ECG: QT interval ≤ 480 ms; 7. Able to undergo needle biopsy; 8. Voluntarily join this study to sign informed consent, have good compliance and willing to cooperate with follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nan Niu | Contact | +8618940256668 | niunannancy@163.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University | Recruiting | Shenyang | Liaoning | 110004 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38469548 | Derived | Huo S, Xue J, Wang S, Shan H, Chen G, Niu N, Wang Y, Qiu F, Zhao Y, Xing F, Zheng X, Tu W, Li K, Zhao H, Tang M, Xu Q, Liu C, Zhao Y, Jiang X, Pang Z, Zhang K, Zhang D, Chen ZS, Liu C. A pilot trial of neoadjuvant pyrotinib plus trastuzumab, dalpiciclib, and letrozole for triple-positive breast cancer. MedComm (2020). 2024 Mar 10;5(3):e505. doi: 10.1002/mco2.505. eCollection 2024 Mar. |
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| Trastuzumab |
| Drug |
8 mg/kg first dose, then 6 mg/kg,q3w |
|
|
| Dalpiciclib | Drug | 125mg , qd,d1-21, q4w |
|
| Letrozole | Drug | 2.5mg,qd |
|
| Pertuzumab | Drug | 840 mg first dose, then 420 mg, q3w |
|
|
| Docetaxel | Drug | 75 mg/m2, q3w |
|
| Carboplatin | Drug | AUC 6, q3w |
|
| Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist | Drug | Every 4 weeks for 5 cycles, premenopausal patients only |
|
| 3 years |
| Residual cancer burden (RCB) | RCB score is obtained according to pathological evaluation after completion of neoadjuvant treatment and surgery | 3 years |
It refers to the length of time from the start of treatment to the death of the patient. |
| 10 years |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000622954 | pyrotinib |
| D000068878 | Trastuzumab |
| C000720752 | dalpiciclib |
| D000077289 | Letrozole |
| C485206 | pertuzumab |
| D000077143 | Docetaxel |
| D016190 | Carboplatin |
| D007987 | Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061067 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
| D009570 | Nitriles |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D014230 | Triazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D043823 | Taxoids |
| D043822 | Cyclodecanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D004224 | Diterpenes |
| D013729 | Terpenes |
| D056831 | Coordination Complexes |
| D010906 | Pituitary Hormone-Releasing Hormones |
| D007028 | Hypothalamic Hormones |
| D036361 | Peptide Hormones |
| D006728 | Hormones |
| D006730 | Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
| D009479 | Neuropeptides |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D009842 | Oligopeptides |
| D009419 | Nerve Tissue Proteins |
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