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Recent case-control studies have proven that the retinal vascularization mirrors the cardiac vascularization: more the coronary network is altered, more the density of retinal vessels is reduced. No studies have yet been realised in primary prevention. This study aims to demonstrate a link between the density of the retinal vascularization and the calcium score, which is currently the gold standard for the classification of cardiovascular risk in primary prevention. Thus, a simple image of the retinal vascularization could predict the cardiovascular risk of a patient. OCT angiography would become a major aid in the classification of cardiovascular risk in asymptomatic patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| ophthalmology consultation | Experimental | Patients eligible to calcium score will be offered an ophthalmologic consultation including Angio-Optical Coherence Tomography [OCT] |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ophthalmologic consultation | Other | Complete ophthalmologic examination including angio-OCT |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Correlation between retinal vascular density and calcium score | Comparison between values of calcium score and presence of vascular abnormalities in retina. Calcium is scored as follows:
| Day 1 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHU de Besançon | Besançon | 25000 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018376 | Cardiovascular Abnormalities |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
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