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COVID-19 can have different clinical manifestations including myalgia, arthralgia, neurological, cardiac, psychological and other manifestations.These patients are at greater risk of developing consequences of prolonged bed rest. Therefore physical medicine and rehabilitation could have an important role in the multidisciplinary treatment of these issues. Early respiratory and neuromuscular rehabilitation is necessary to improve functional physical limitations, performance, muscle strength, endurance as well as cognitive and emotional domains. Some studies proposed that rehabilitation protocols in the inpatient setting include early mobilisation, strength and endurance training with the aim of reducing weakness and dependency. This Study aimed to detect the effects of rehabilitation in patients with Covid-19 who were admitted in temporary Covid hospital in Serbia. Furthermore, to emphasize the importance of functional assessment of the patients, in identifying their problems and selections of priorities in planning the best therapeutic protocol.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Severity of COVID-19 infection | Other | Based on the severity of Covid-19 infection patients were divided into 2 groups: First group (MMG) mild to moderate group and second group (SSG) stable severe group. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acute rehabilitation program | Procedure | Patients included in the study started the rehabilitation program when they were hemodynamic stable, when it was determined that it was safe for patients. Until discharge from the hospital, a re-evaluation of neuromuscular and respiratory function was performed. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| functional outcome of activity of daily living | Bartel index (BI) | up to three weeks |
| functional outcome of cardiovascular and respiratory system | six minute walk test (6MWT) | up to three weeks |
| functional outcome for assesing dyspnea | Borg scale for dyspnea, | up to three weeks |
| functional outcome of mobility | "Time Up and Go" test (TUG) | up to three weeks |
| functional outcome of lower limbs strength | "Sit To Stand" test (STS) | up to three weeks |
| functional outcome of static balance | "One Leg Stance Test" (OLST) | up to three weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tamara Filipovic | Recruiting | Belgrade | 11000 | Serbia |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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|
| Institute for Rehabilitation | Recruiting | Belgrade | Serbia |
|
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |