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This was a randomized study to evaluate the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) for relugolix compared with leuprolide acetate. Enrollment in this study was discontinued by the Sponsor on 01 Dec 2023. In an effort to mitigate any treatment interruptions, actively enrolled patients will be allowed to remain on study drug up to a period of 12 months ending Dec 2024 if they choose to remain in the discontinuation phase of the study.
Eligible patients were randomized (1:1) to receive either relugolix or leuprolide acetate for prostate cancer or as an adjunct to primary or salvage radiation therapy. The study was intended to collect clinical and cardiovascular risk factor data on patients ages 18 and older who were receiving relugolix or leuprolide acetate for their prostate cancer or as adjunct to radiation therapy with a treatment plan to be on at least 12 months of continuous ADT. Enrollment in this study was discontinued by the Sponsor on 04 Dec 2023. In an effort to mitigate any treatment interruptions, actively enrolled patients will be allowed to remain on study drug up to a period of 12 months ending Dec 2024. During this discontinuation phase, all active investigative sites will be expected to formulate a transition plan for their study patients from this clinical study to SOC as soon as practicable.
The primary endpoint in this study was the time to first adjudicated MACE (nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, and cardiovascular death). However, with the discontinuation of enrollment in the study on 04 DEC 2023 by the sponsor, the primary endpoint will be to describe the safety of relugolix in the study population while actively enrolled patients remain on study drug.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Relugolix | Experimental | Oral relugolix 120 mg once daily with a loading dose of 360 mg on Day 1 |
|
| Leuprolide Acetate | Active Comparator | Subcutaneous or intramuscular leuprolide acetate 22.5 mg 3-M depot or 45 mg 6-M injection or Leuprolide acetate injectable emulsion (42 mg injectable emulsion is not allowed) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Relugolix | Drug | Relugolix tablet |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Patients With Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events | Number of patients with adverse events and serious adverse events | Screening; Day 1; 3, 6, 9, and 12 months; and every 3 months thereafter, up to 1 year |
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A patient will be eligible for inclusion in the discontinuation phase of the study if the following applies:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Urology Associates of Mobile | Mobile | Alabama | 36608 | United States | ||
| Arizona Urology Specialists, PLLC |
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387 patients had enrolled into the trial, with 194 in the relugolix arm and 193 in the leuprolide acetate arm. Of those 387 patients, a total of 9 (3 relugolix; 6 leuprolide) never received study intervention.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Relugolix | Oral relugolix 120 mg once daily with a loading dose of 360 mg on Day 1 |
| FG001 | Leuprolide Acetate | Subcutaneous or intramuscular leuprolide acetate 22.5 mg 3-M depot or 45 mg 6-M injection or Leuprolide acetate injectable emulsion (42 mg injectable emulsion is not allowed) |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Jan 31, 2024 | Mar 31, 2026 |
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| Leuprolide Acetate | Drug | Leuprolide acetate injection |
|
|
| Tucson |
| Arizona |
| 85704 |
| United States |
| Arkansas Urology | Little Rock | Arkansas | 72211 | United States |
| Genesis Research, LLC Satellite | Downey | California | 90241 | United States |
| Orange Coast Memorial Medical Center | Fountain Valley | California | 92708 | United States |
| Genesis Research , LLC | Los Alamitos | California | 90270 | United States |
| Tower Urology | Los Angeles | California | 90048 | United States |
| Pacific Cancer Care | Monterey | California | 93940 | United States |
| Tri Valley Urology Medical Group | Murrieta | California | 92562 | United States |
| Tri Valley Urology Medical Group Satellite | Murrieta | California | 92563 | United States |
| San Bernadino Urological Associates Medical Group | San Bernardino | California | 92404 | United States |
| Genesis Research, LLC | San Diego | California | 92123 | United States |
| Genesis Research, LLC Satellite | Sherman Oaks | California | 91411 | United States |
| Tri Valley Urology Medical Group Satellite | Temecula | California | 92592 | United States |
| Genesis Research, LLC Satellite | Torrance | California | 90503 | United States |
| Genesis Research, LLC Satellite | Torrance | California | 90505 | United States |
| Medstar Washington Hospital Center | Washington D.C. | District of Columbia | 20010 | United States |
| Urologic Surgeons of Washington | Washington D.C. | District of Columbia | 20036 | United States |
| Advanced Urology Institute | Daytona Beach | Florida | 32114 | United States |
| East Coast Institute for Research, LLC Satellite | Jacksonville | Florida | 32204 | United States |
| East Coast Institute for Research, LLC | Jacksonville | Florida | 32216 | United States |
| East Coast Institute for Research, LLC Satellite | Jacksonville | Florida | 32256 | United States |
| Lake City Cancer Center, LLC | Lake City | Florida | 32024 | United States |
| SG Research LLC | Miami | Florida | 33145 | United States |
| Florida Urology Partners, LLP Satellite | Tampa | Florida | 33578 | United States |
| Florida Urology Partners, LLP | Tampa | Florida | 33609 | United States |
| Florida Urology Partners, LLP Satellite | Tampa | Florida | 33615 | United States |
| Augusta University | Augusta | Georgia | 30912 | United States |
| Georgia Cancer Center Satellite | Augusta | Georgia | 30912 | United States |
| St. Luke's Regional Medical Center Satellite | Boise | Idaho | 83712 | United States |
| St. Luke's Regional Medical Center | Boise | Idaho | 83712 | United States |
| St. Luke's Cancer Institute - Fruitland Satellite | Fruitland | Idaho | 83619 | United States |
| St. Luke's Cancer Institute - Meridian Satellite | Meridian | Idaho | 83642 | United States |
| St. Luke's Meridian Medical Center Satellite | Meridian | Idaho | 83642 | United States |
| St. Luke's Cancer Institute - Nampa Satellite | Nampa | Idaho | 83687 | United States |
| St. Luke's Nampa Medical Center Satellite | Nampa | Idaho | 83687 | United States |
| St. Luke's Cancer Institute Satellite | Twin Falls | Idaho | 83301 | United States |
| St. Luke's Magic Valley Medical Center Satellite | Twin Falls | Idaho | 83301 | United States |
| Illinois CancerCare - Bloomington Satellite | Bloomington | Illinois | 61704 | United States |
| Northwestern University | Chicago | Illinois | 60611 | United States |
| Swedish Hospital Satellite | Chicago | Illinois | 60625 | United States |
| Associated Urological Specialists | Chicago Ridge | Illinois | 60415 | United States |
| NorthShore University Health System - Evanston Hospital | Evanston | Illinois | 60201 | United States |
| Illinois CancerCare - Galesburg Satellite | Galesburg | Illinois | 61401 | United States |
| NorthShore University Health System - Glenbrook Hospital Ambulatory Care Center Satellite | Glenview | Illinois | 60026 | United States |
| NorthShore University Health System - Highland Park Hospital Ambulatory Care Center Satellite | Highland Park | Illinois | 60035 | United States |
| Comprehensive Urologic Care | Lake Barrington | Illinois | 60010 | United States |
| Advanced Urology Associates | New Lenox | Illinois | 60451 | United States |
| Illinois CancerCare - Ottawa Satellite | Ottawa | Illinois | 61350 | United States |
| Illinois CancerCare - Pekin Satellite | Pekin | Illinois | 61554 | United States |
| Illinois CancerCare, P.C. | Peoria | Illinois | 61615 | United States |
| Illinois CancerCare - Peru Satellite | Peru | Illinois | 61354 | United States |
| Illinois CancerCare - Washington Satellite | Washington | Illinois | 61571 | United States |
| Urology of Indiana, LLC Satellite | Carmel | Indiana | 46032 | United States |
| Urology of Indiana, LLC | Greenwood | Indiana | 46143 | United States |
| IU Health Arnett Cancer Center | Lafayette | Indiana | 47904 | United States |
| IU Health Ball Memorial Hospital Satellite | Muncie | Indiana | 47303 | United States |
| Adult and Pediatric Urology P.C. Satellite | Council Bluffs | Iowa | 51501 | United States |
| Greater Regional Medical Center | Creston | Iowa | 50801 | United States |
| Wichita Urology Group Satellite | Wichita | Kansas | 67205 | United States |
| Wichita Urology Group Satellite | Wichita | Kansas | 67206 | United States |
| Wichita Urology Group | Wichita | Kansas | 67226 | United States |
| Comprehensive Urology | Royal Oak | Michigan | 48073 | United States |
| Michigan Institute of Urology | Troy | Michigan | 48084 | United States |
| Lake Regional Health System | Osage Beach | Missouri | 65065 | United States |
| Specialty Clinical Research of St. Louis | St Louis | Missouri | 63141 | United States |
| Urology of St. Louis Satellite | St Louis | Missouri | 63141 | United States |
| St. Vincent Healthcare Satellite | Billings | Montana | 59101 | United States |
| St. Vincent - Frontier Cancer Center | Billings | Montana | 59102 | United States |
| Adult and Pediatric Urology P.C. | Omaha | Nebraska | 68114 | United States |
| Capital Health Medical Center - Hopewell | Pennington | New Jersey | 08534 | United States |
| University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center | Albuquerque | New Mexico | 87131 | United States |
| Albany Medical College | Albany | New York | 12208 | United States |
| Associated Medical Professionals of NY, PLLC | Syracuse | New York | 13210 | United States |
| Oncology Specialists of Charlotte | Charlotte | North Carolina | 28207 | United States |
| Associated Urologists of North Carolina | Raleigh | North Carolina | 27612 | United States |
| Altru Cancer Center | Grand Forks | North Dakota | 58201 | United States |
| Altru Health System Satellite | Grand Forks | North Dakota | 58201 | United States |
| Altru Professional Center Satellite | Grand Forks | North Dakota | 58201 | United States |
| University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center at UH Avon Health Center Satellite | Avon | Ohio | 44011 | United States |
| TriState Urologic Services PSC Inc. | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45212 | United States |
| University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center | Cleveland | Ohio | 44106 | United States |
| Central Ohio Urology Group Satellite | Gahanna | Ohio | 43230 | United States |
| Central Ohio Urology Group | Gahanna | Ohio | 43230 | United States |
| University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center at UH Mentor Health Center Satellite | Mentor | Ohio | 44060 | United States |
| Helios CR, LLC | Middleburg Heights | Ohio | 44130 | United States |
| UH Minoff Health Center at Chagrin Highlands | Orange | Ohio | 44122 | United States |
| MidLantic Urology | Bala-Cynwyd | Pennsylvania | 19004 | United States |
| Keystone Urology Specialists | Lancaster | Pennsylvania | 17604 | United States |
| Guthrie Medical Group, PC | Sayre | Pennsylvania | 18840 | United States |
| Robert Packer Hospital Satellite | Sayre | Pennsylvania | 18840 | United States |
| Carolina Urologic Research Center | Myrtle Beach | South Carolina | 29572 | United States |
| Lowcountry Urology Clinics | North Charleston | South Carolina | 29406 | United States |
| Urology Associates, P.C. | Nashville | Tennessee | 37209 | United States |
| Valley Cancer Associates | Harlingen | Texas | 78550 | United States |
| Houston Metro Urology CRC, LLC | Houston | Texas | 77027 | United States |
| Urology San Antonio Clinical Trials | San Antonio | Texas | 78229 | United States |
| The Urology Place | San Antonio | Texas | 78240 | United States |
| Logan Regional Hospital Satellite | Logan | Utah | 84341 | United States |
| Intermountain Medical Center Satellite | Murray | Utah | 84107 | United States |
| McKay-Dee Hospital Satellite | Ogden | Utah | 84403 | United States |
| Utah Valley Hospital | Provo | Utah | 84604 | United States |
| St. George Regional Hospital Satellite | St. George | Utah | 84790 | United States |
| Potomac Urology Center, PC | Alexandria | Virginia | 22311 | United States |
| Virginia Urology | Richmond | Virginia | 23235 | United States |
| Urology of Virginia | Virginia Beach | Virginia | 23462 | United States |
| Potomac Urology Satellite | Woodbridge | Virginia | 22191 | United States |
| Spokane Urology | Spokane | Washington | 99202 | United States |
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Relugolix | Oral relugolix 120 mg once daily with a loading dose of 360 mg on Day 1 |
| BG001 | Leuprolide Acetate | Subcutaneous or intramuscular leuprolide acetate 22.5 mg 3-M depot or 45 mg 6-M injection or Leuprolide acetate injectable emulsion (42 mg injectable emulsion is not allowed) |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants | No |
| |||||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| History of MACE | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Number of Patients With Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events | Number of patients with adverse events and serious adverse events | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Screening; Day 1; 3, 6, 9, and 12 months; and every 3 months thereafter, up to 1 year |
|
|
|
From screening until end of follow-up, up to 1 year
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Relugolix | Oral relugolix 120 mg once daily with a loading dose of 360 mg on Day 1 | 8 | 191 | 13 | 191 | 93 | 191 |
| EG001 | Leuprolide Acetate | Subcutaneous or intramuscular leuprolide acetate 22.5 mg 3-M depot or 45 mg 6-M injection or Leuprolide acetate injectable emulsion (42 mg injectable emulsion is not allowed) | 7 | 187 | 5 | 187 | 91 | 187 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Febrile neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Atrial flutter | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Cardiac failure congestive | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Cardiac valve disease | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Cardiac arrest | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Cardio-respiratory arrest | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Left ventricular failure | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Abdominal pain lower | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Dysphagia | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Sepsis | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Fall | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Dehydration | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Cerebrovascular accident | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Transient ischaemic attack | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Bladder spasm | Renal and urinary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Haematuria | Renal and urinary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Acute respiratory failure | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Umbilical hernia repair | Surgical and medical procedures | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Internal haemorrhage | Vascular disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hot flush | Vascular disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Anaemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Fatigue | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Hypokalaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Weight increased | Investigations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Acute respiratory failure | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| COVID-19 | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Asthenia | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Atrial fibrillation | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Chest pain | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Fall | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Acute kidney injury | Renal and urinary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Dehydration | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Depression | Psychiatric disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Hyperglycaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Hypertension | Vascular disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Hyponatraemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pain in extremity | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Leukocytosis | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Urinary incontinence | Renal and urinary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Sepsis | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
|
The results of this study may be published or presented at scientific meetings. If this is foreseen, the investigator agrees to submit all manuscripts or abstracts to the sponsor before submission. This allows the sponsor to protect proprietary information and to provide comments.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tegan Nguyen | Sumitomo Pharma America | 774.405.6315 | tegan.nguyen@us.sumitomo-pharma.com |
| Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Aug 13, 2024 | Mar 31, 2026 | SAP_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011471 | Prostatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005834 | Genital Neoplasms, Male |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D005832 | Genital Diseases, Male |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D011469 | Prostatic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C561634 | relugolix |
| D016729 | Leuprolide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007987 | Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone |
| D010906 | Pituitary Hormone-Releasing Hormones |
| D007028 | Hypothalamic Hormones |
| D036361 | Peptide Hormones |
| D006728 | Hormones |
| D006730 | Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
| D009479 | Neuropeptides |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D009842 | Oligopeptides |
| D009419 | Nerve Tissue Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
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| Male |
|
| Asian |
|
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
|
| Black or African American |
|
| White |
|
| More than one race |
|
| Unknown or Not Reported |
|
| No |
|