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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| The City College of New York | OTHER |
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College students with ADHD have significant difficulty effectively managing their time, organizing, planning, and completing their academic work. As a result, they typically have lower grade-point averages, more course failures and withdrawals, are more likely to be placed on academic probation and are less likely to graduate from college than students without ADHD. The purpose of this project is to refine and test a psychological intervention on campus to help students with ADHD develop these self-management skills so that they can be more successful in college and avoid these negative outcomes.
Participants will be assessed pre- and post-intervention during interviews with the clinician-investigators and on several self-report questionnaires designed to assess their self-management of time, organization, and planning. Feedback of the results will be discussed with them, including any recommendations for further treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cognitive Behavioral Therapy delivered in a group format | Experimental | Participating students will be assessed before and after the 12-week group Cognitive-Behavioral intervention to ascertain their response to the treatment. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Targeting Executive Dysfunction in College Students with ADHD | Behavioral | The intervention is 12 weeks long, made up of one 2- hour session each week. These sessions are designed to help the participants develop strategies to improve their executive functioning skills including self- care, time management and organizational skills. These skills will also be applied to specific academic tasks such as note-taking during reading and lectures, organizing and conducting research, and writing papers. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Baseline Adult Investigator Symptom Rating Scale (AISRS) at six months | The AISRS is a structured diagnostic Interview, administered by one of the study investigators to assess for Adult ADHD. Scores are reported on a scale from 0 to 27, with higher score being worse. | Change from Baseline AISRS at six months |
| Change from Baseline Behavior Rating Scale of Executive Function - Adult Version (BRIEF-A) at six months | The Meta-Cognitive Index of the BRIEF-A will be used to measure change in executive functions, including time-management, organization, and planning. Scores are reported as percentiles from 0 to 99 with a higher score being worse. | Change from Baseline BRIEF-A at 6 months |
| Change from Baseline Learning and Study Strategies Inventory (LASSI) at six months | The LASSI is a self-rating scale that measures student awareness and use of learning and study strategies on 10 scales related to skill, will, and self-regulation. Scores are reported as percentiles from 0 to 99 with a higher score being better. | Change from Baseline LASSI at 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mary V. Solanto, Ph.D. | Northwell Health | Principal Investigator |
| Anthony Rostain, M.D. | Cooper School of Medicine at Rowan University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| City College of New York | New York | New York | 10031 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42312718 | Derived | Solanto MV, Rostain AL, O'Neill S, Tate MA, Hernandez M, Kamareddine Z, Workman ARC. Feasibility and Acceptability of Group-Based Cognitive-Behavioral Intervention for Executive Self-Management in College Students With ADHD: Replication in a Public Urban Setting. J Atten Disord. 2026 Jun 18:10870547261457678. doi: 10.1177/10870547261457678. Online ahead of print. |
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| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Mar 5, 2026 | |
| Reset | Mar 25, 2026 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 5, 2026 | Mar 25, 2026 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001289 | Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019958 | Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders |
| D065886 | Neurodevelopmental Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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In the first (open trial) phase of the study, all participants will receive group cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for executive self-management skills, including time-management, organization, and planning. Students will be assessed on measures of ADHD symptoms and executive self-management skills before and at the conclusion of the 12-week treatment program. Each group session lasts 2 hours.
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