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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Dr. Vince Clinical Research | OTHER |
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This will be a randomized, double-blind, placebo- and active-controlled, 5-way crossover study to evaluate the abuse potential, safety and pharmacokinetics of orally administered PF614 relative to oxycodone IR (immediate-release) tablets and placebo.
The study will consist of 4 phases: Screening, Qualification, Treatment and Follow-up.
Screening Visit (Visit 1) The Screening Phase will be completed as an outpatient visit within 28 days of the Qualification Phase and will consist of a standard medical screen.
Qualification Phase (Visit 2) Within 28 days of a standard medical screening, eligible subjects will return to the clinical site as inpatients to complete the Qualification Phase (Visit 2). Upon admission to the clinical site, subjects will be interviewed and assessed for continued eligibility for the study. Subjects will check into the inpatient facility on Day -1.
The Qualification Phase will include a Naloxone Challenge Test to confirm that subjects are not opioid dependent and a Drug Discrimination Test to ensure that subjects can distinguish between the active control (oxycodone hydrochloride (HCl) immediate-release tablets 40 mg) and placebo.
Eligible subjects who meet Qualification Criteria will remain as inpatient until the Treatment Phase. Subjects who do not meet Qualification Criteria will be discharged after all post-dose assessments have been performed after the last study drug administration. The last study drug administration in the Qualification Phase and the first study drug administration of the Treatment Phase will be separated by a washout period of approximately 72 hours.
Treatment Phase (Visit 2-Continued)
The Treatment Phase will consist of 5 treatment periods. Subjects will receive each of the following 5 treatments (1 per treatment period) in a randomized, double-blind, crossover manner, following a fasting period of at least 8 hours:
Pharmacodynamic, pharmacokinetic and safety assessments will be conducted prior to dosing and for 24 hours after each study drug administration. Each study drug administration will be separated by a washout interval of approximately 120 hours. All subjects will remain in clinic for the duration of the Treatment Phase. Subjects will be discharged after all post-dose assessments are performed at End of Treatment (EOT), if considered medically suitable for discharge by the investigator.
Follow-up Visit (Visit 3) A follow-up visit will be conducted at 8 days (±2 days) after last study drug administration in the Treatment Phase or after early termination (EOS/ET) from the study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PF614 50 mg | Experimental | PF614 50 mg capsule (1 x 50 mg capsule over-encapsulated and 1 x placebo to match PF614 capsule) |
|
| PF614 100 mg | Experimental | PF614 100 mg capsule (1 x 100 mg capsule and 1 x placebo to match PF614 capsule) |
|
| PF614 200 mg | Experimental | PF614 200 mg capsule (2 x 100 mg capsules) |
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| Oxycodone IR 40 mg | Active Comparator | Oxycodone HCl 40 mg (2 x 20 mg capsules over-encapsulated to match PF614 capsules). |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Placebo capsules to match PF614 (2 x placebo capsules) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PF614 | Drug | PF614 capsules (50 mg or 100 mg) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Peak Maximum Effect (Emax) for Drug Liking (At this Moment) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) | Relative abuse potential of PF614 compared to Oxycodone and Placebo (I). Emax for drug liking VAS will be reported. Drug liking VAS is a bipolar scale designed to assess a participant's liking for a given study intervention at the time the question is being asked (that is, at this moment). It is scored as an integer ranging from 0 (strong disliking) to 100 (strong liking). | Up to 24 hour post-dose (up to Day 2) |
| Take Drug Again VAS (Emax) | Relative abuse potential of PF614 compared to Oxycodone and Placebo (II). Emax for take drug again VAS will be reported. Peak effect for take drug again based on bipolar VAS from 0 (definitely no) to 100 (definitely so). | 12 hours post-dose |
| Take Drug Again VAS (Emax) | Relative abuse potential of PF614 compared to Oxycodone and Placebo (II). Emax for take drug again VAS will be reported. Peak effect for take drug again based on bipolar VAS from 0 (definitely no) to 100 (definitely so). | 24 hours post-dose |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) | Compare the peak plasma concentration of oxycodone derived from PF614 and oxycodone derived from oxycodone IR tablets | Up to 24 hour post-dose (up to Day 2) |
| Time to Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Lynn Kirkpatrick, PhD | Ensysce Biosciences | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Vince Clinical Research | Overland Park | Kansas | 66212 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38511523 | Background | Kirkpatrick DL, Evans C, Pestano LA, Millard J, Johnston M, Mick E, Schmidt WK. Clinical evaluation of PF614, a novel TAAP prodrug of oxycodone, versus OxyContin in a multi-ascending dose study with a bioequivalence arm in healthy volunteers. Clin Transl Sci. 2024 Mar;17(3):e13765. doi: 10.1111/cts.13765. | |
| 28345745 | Background |
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There is no plan for sharing individual participant data.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000084783 | Recreational Drug Use |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010098 | Oxycodone |
| D013607 | Tablets |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003061 | Codeine |
| D009022 | Morphine Derivatives |
| D009019 | Morphinans |
| D053610 | Opiate Alkaloids |
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The Treatment Phase will consist of 5 treatment periods. Subjects will receive each of the following 5 treatments (1 per treatment period) in a randomized, double-blind, crossover manner, following a fasting period of at least 8 hours. Pharmacodynamic, pharmacokinetic and safety assessments will be conducted prior to dosing and for 24 hours after each study drug administration. Each study drug administration will be separated by a washout interval of approximately 120 hours. All subjects will remain in clinic for the duration of the Treatment Phase.
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This study will involve 2 double-blind phases. Within each of the double-blind Qualification and Treatment Phases, treatments will be matched in appearance and subjects will ingest the same number of oral capsules in each treatment period.
Neither the subject nor the blinded site personnel will know which treatment is being administered to each subject during the double-blind Qualification and Treatment Phases.
In the Treatment Phase, under normal circumstances, the blind will not be broken until all subjects have completed treatment.
| Oxycodone Hydrochloride 40 mg | Drug | Oral 20 mg tablets (two each) |
|
|
| Placebo | Drug | Placebo to match PF614 capsules will be provided by the sponsor. |
|
|
Compare the time to peak plasma concentration of oxycodone derived from PF614 and oxycodone derived from oxycodone IR tablets
| Up to 24 hour post-dose (up to Day 2) |
| Area Under the Curve Plasma Concentration (AUC 0-24) | Compare the 0-24 hr pharmacokinetic profile of oxycodone derived from PF614 and oxycodone derived from oxycodone IR tablets | Up to 24 hour post-dose (up to Day 2) |
| Adverse events (AEs) | Safety | Through study completion, an average of 2.5 months |
| Serious adverse events (SAEs) | Safety | Through study completion, an average of 2.5 months |
| AEs leading to discontinuation | Safety | Through study completion, an average of 2.5 months |
| Kirkpatrick DL, Schmidt WK, Morales R, Cremin J, Seroogy J, Husfeld C, Jenkins T. In vitro and in vivo assessment of the abuse potential of PF614, a novel BIO-MD prodrug of oxycodone. J Opioid Manag. 2017 Jan/Feb;13(1):39-49. doi: 10.5055/jom.2017.0366. |
| D000470 |
| Alkaloids |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D004304 | Dosage Forms |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |