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This study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) profiles following multiple subcutaneous injections of YH35324 in healthy subjects or subjects with allergic diseases, who have atopy.
YH35324 is a drug under development as a novel therapeutic agent for various IgE-mediated allergic diseases. Since YH35324 has a high binding affinity to human IgE, it prevents serum IgE from binding to receptors on mast cells and basophil, thereby inhibiting histamine release caused by degranulation when exposed to allergens. This study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) profiles following multiple subcutaneous injections of YH35324 in healthy subjects or subjects with allergic diseases, who have atopy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| YH35324 | Experimental | There will be 5 dose groups of YH35324, escalating from low to high doses in a stepwise manner: Cohort 1(A mg/kg) → Cohort 2(B mg/kg) → Cohorts 3(C mg/kg) and 4(C mg/kg) → Cohort 5(C mg/kg) YH35324 and placebo will be administered in a double-blinded manner. |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | There will be 5 dose groups of YH35324, escalating from low to high doses in a stepwise manner: Cohort 1(A mg/kg) → Cohort 2(B mg/kg) → Cohorts 3(C mg/kg) and 4(C mg/kg) → Cohort 5(C mg/kg) YH35324 and placebo will be administered in a double-blinded manner. |
|
| Omalizumab | Active Comparator | For Cohort 3, omalizumab 300 mg will be administered in an open-label manner. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YH35324 | Drug | Subcutaneous injection of YH35324 |
| |
| Placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Occurrence and severity of adverse events (AEs) | To evaluate the safety and tolerability following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Occurrence and severity of adverse events will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 5 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve from Zero to the Time of the Last Quantitative Concentration (AUClast) | To evaluate the PK profile of YH35324 | Serum concentrations of YH35324 will be observed for 141 days after administrationin in Cohorts 1 to 4 |
| Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve from Zero to Infinity (AUCinf) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in FcεRI expression on basophil surface | To explore the PD profile on serum basophil following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Changes in FcεRI expression will be observed for 141days after administrationin in Cohorts 1 to 4 |
| Changes in allergen-induced skin prick wheal response |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hae-Sim Park | Ajou University School of Medicine | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital | Bucheon-si | Gyeonggi-do | 14584 | South Korea | ||
| Seoul National University Bundang Hospital |
De-identified individual participant data (including data dictionaries) that underline the results reported in study-related publications will be made available during the period beginning 1 year and ending 5 years after all trial primary and secondary endpoints were assessed. Only requests from researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal will be reviewed and approved by the sponsor. The analysis type should be in accordance with aims in the proposal approved by the sponsor. Proposals should be directed to yhcho@yuhan.co.kr.
A summary of the study results will be posted in the publicly accessible database (i.e. clinicaltrials.gov) no later than 1 year after the study's primary completion date.
Beginning 1 year and ending 5 years after all trial endpoints were assessed
Only requests from researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal will be reviewed and approved by the sponsor. The analysis type should be in accordance with aims in the proposal approved by the sponsor. Proposals should be directed to yhcho@yuhan.co.kr
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As the YH35324 group and placebo group will be double-blinded, YH35324 and placebo will have the same appearance and packaging. Therefore, the double-blind will apply to the subjects, investigators, study coordinators, and study personnel including study pharmacists.
The active control omalizumab has a different appearance and packaging from YH35324 and placebo, and will be administered in an open-label manner.
| Drug |
Subcutaneous injection of None of active ingredient |
|
| Omalizumab | Drug | Subcutaneous injection of Omalizumab |
|
|
To evaluate the PK profile of YH35324 |
| Serum concentrations of YH35324 will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 4 |
| Maximum Serum Concentration(Cmax) | To evaluate the PK profile of YH35324 | Serum concentrations of YH35324 will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 4 |
| Time to Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) | To evaluate the PK profile of YH35324 | Serum concentrations of YH35324 will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 4 |
| Terminal Elimination Rate Constant, Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) | To evaluate the PK profile of YH35324 | Serum concentrations of YH35324 will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 4 |
| Apparent Serum Clearance (CL/F) | To evaluate the PK profile of YH35324 | Serum concentrations of YH35324 will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 4 |
| Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) | To evaluate the PK profile of YH35324 | Serum concentrations of YH35324 will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 4 |
| Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve during dosing interval at steady-state (AUCtau) | To evaluate the PK profile of YH35324 | Serum concentrations of YH35324 will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 4 |
| Maximum Serum Concentration at steady-state (Cmax,ss) | To evaluate the PK profile of YH35324 | Serum concentrations of YH35324 will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 4 |
| Time to Maximum Serum Concentration at steady-state (Tmax,ss) | To evaluate the PK profile of YH35324 | Serum concentrations of YH35324 will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 4 |
| Accumulation ratio (Rac) | To evaluate the PK profile of YH35324 | Serum concentrations of YH35324 will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 4 |
| Change in serum free IgE level | To evaluate the PD profile on serum IgE following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Change in serum Free IgE will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 5 |
| Change in serum total IgE level | To evaluate the PD profile on serum IgE following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Change in serum Total IgE will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 4 |
| Serum concentrations of YH35324 | To evaluate the PK profile of YH35324 | Serum concentrations of YH35324 will be observed for 99 days after administration in Cohorts 5 |
| Change in Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) | To explore the clinical efficacy following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Change in Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 5 |
| Change in Validated Investigator Global Assessment (vIGA-AD) | To explore the clinical efficacy following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Change in Validated Investigator Global Assessment (vIGA-AD) will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 5 |
| Change in SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) | To explore the clinical efficacy following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Change in SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 5 |
| Change in Pruritus-Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) | To explore the clinical efficacy following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Change in Pruritus-Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 5 |
| Change in body surface area (BSA) of atopic dermatitis involvement | To explore the clinical efficacy following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Change in body surface area (BSA) of atopic dermatitis involvement will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 5 |
| Number of days of rescue treatment (TCS or TCI) used | To explore the clinical efficacy following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Number of days of rescue treatment (TCS or TCI) used will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 5 |
To explore inhibition on allergens (allergy antigens) following multiple administrations of YH35324 |
| Changes in allergen-induced skin prick wheal response will be observed for 113 days in Cohorts 1 to 5 |
| Changes in serum allergen specific IgE level | To explore inhibition on allergens (allergy antigens) following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Changes in allergen-induced serum allergen specific IgE level will be observed for 141 days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 5 |
| Incidence of serum anti-YH35324 antibodies | To explore the immunogenicity following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Incidence of serum Anti-YH35324 antibodies will be observed for 141 Days after administration in Cohorts 1 to 5 |
| Changes in serum Thymus and Activation-Regulated Chemokine (TARC, CCL17) and Macrophage-Derived Chemokine (MDC, CCL22) | To explore the PD following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Changes in serum Thymus and Activation-Regulated Chemokine and Macrophage-Derived Chemokine will be observed for 141 Days after administration in Cohorts 5 |
| Changes in serum cytokines (IL-4, IL-5, IL-10, IL-18, IL-22, IL-13, IL-31, IL-33, and IFN-γ) levels | To explore the PD following multiple administrations of YH35324 | Changes in serum cytokines levels will be observed for 141 Days after administration in Cohorts 5 |
| Seongnam-si |
| Gyeonggi-do |
| 13620 |
| South Korea |
| Ajou University Hospital | Suwon | Gyeonggi-do | 16499 | South Korea |
| Nowon Eulji Medical Center | Seoul | 01830 | South Korea |
| Korea University Anam Hospital | Seoul | 02841 | South Korea |
| Severance Hospital | Seoul | 03722 | South Korea |
| Konkuk University Medical Center | Seoul | 05030 | South Korea |
| Asan Medical Center | Seoul | 05505 | South Korea |
| The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital | Seoul | 06591 | South Korea |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069444 | Omalizumab |
| D007267 | Injections |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000888 | Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D061067 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
| D004333 | Drug Administration Routes |
| D004358 | Drug Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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