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This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority crossover study will evaluate the Herpes Zoster Sunbit (HZ/su) vaccine in SLE patients in order to evaluate safety and immunogenicity in patients with variable baseline clinical activities, ages and immunosuppressant exposures. The investigators hypothesize that HZ/su administration will be non-inferior to placebo with respect to the risk of moderate or severe SLE flare(s) occurring within 24 weeks of receiving the first dose of the assigned treatment. In addition, the investigators hypothesize that immunogenicity of the vaccine in SLE patients will be at least 50% of levels observed in healthy subjects from prior large clinical trials.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| HZ/su Vaccine, then Placebo | Experimental | During the initial 24-week period (Period 1), participants will receive HZ/su injection at week 0 and week 8. During the second 24-week period (Period 2), participants will receive placebo saline injection at week 24 and week 32. |
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| Placebo, then HZ/su Vaccine | Experimental | During the initial 24-week period (Period 1), participants will receive placebo saline injection at week 0 and week 8. During the second 24-week period (Period 2), participants will receive HZ/su injection at week 24 and week 32. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Herpes Zoster Subunit (HZ/su) Vaccine | Biological | Manufactured by GSK Biologicals SA. Administered as two-time injection of 0.5 mL each at either weeks 0 and 8 or weeks 24 and 32. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Occurrence of either Moderate or Severe Lupus Flares within 24 Weeks of First Dosing with HZ/su Vaccine | Classification of moderate or severe lupus flares based on revised Safety of Estrogens in Lupus Erythematosus, National Assessment (SELENA) Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index (SLEDAI) Flare Index [rSFI]. | Up to Week 48 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Occurrence of either Moderate or Severe Lupus Flares at Week 8 | Classification of moderate or severe lupus flares based on rSFI. | Week 8 |
| Occurrence of either Moderate or Severe Lupus Flares at Week 24 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thomas Chalothron | Contact | 646-501-7384 | Thomas.Chalothron@nyulangone.org | |
| Janine Sullivan | Contact | 646-501-7390 | Janine.Sullivan@nyulangone.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Amit Saxena, MD | NYU Langone Health | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYU Langone Health | Recruiting | New York | New York | 10016 | United States |
The de-identified participant data from the final research dataset used in the published manuscript will be shared upon reasonable request beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication or as required by a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research provided the investigator who proposes to use the data executes a data use agreement with NYU Langone Health. Requests may be directed to: Amit Saxena (Amit.Saxena@nyulangone.org). The protocol and statistical analysis plan will be made available on Clinicaltrials.gov only as required by federal regulation or as a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.
Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication or as required by a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.
The investigator who proposed to use the data will have access to the data upon reasonable request. Requests should be directed to Amit.Saxena@nyulangone.org. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008180 | Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003240 | Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014612 | Vaccines |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001688 | Biological Products |
| D045424 | Complex Mixtures |
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|
| Placebo | Biological | Saline injection. Administered as two-time injection of 0.5 mL each at either weeks 0 and 8 or weeks 24 and 32. |
|
Classification of moderate or severe lupus flares based on rSFI.
| Week 24 |
| Occurrence of Mild, Moderate, or Severe Lupus Flares within 24 Weeks of First Dosing with HZ/su Vaccine | Classification of mild, moderate, or severe lupus flares based on rSFI. | Up to Week 48 |
| Occurrence of New or Worsening Disease Activity in Any Organ System as Identified by BILAG 2004 within 24 Weeks of First Dosing with HZ/su Vaccine | The British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) 2004 scores disease involvement within nine organ systems. Each of the 101 items are rated as 0 (not present), 1 (improving), 2 (same), 3 (worse), or 4 (new) in the last 4 weeks, compared with the previous 4 weeks. | Up to Week 48 |
| Occurrence of Increase in PGA Score by More than 0.3 Points within 24 Weeks of First Dosing with HZ/su Vaccine | Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) is a 10-cm visual analogue scale (VAS) anchored at 0 (none) and 3 (severe) with intermediate lines at 1 (mild) and 2 (moderate). Higher scores indicate greater severity of disease activity. | Up to Week 48 |
| Occurrence of Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events as Per CTCAE or Solicited AIT within 24 Weeks of First Dosing with HZ/su Vaccine | Common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) and solicited assessments of intensity and toxicity (AIT) used to grade severity of adverse events. | Up to Week 48 |
| Levels of Serum Varicella-Zoster Virus Anti-Glycoprotein E Antibodies at 4 Weeks after Last Dose of HZ/su Vaccine | Antibody levels measured using patient blood samples. | 4 Weeks after Last Dose of HZ/su Vaccine (Week 12 for Vaccine, then Placebo Arm; Week 36 for Placebo, then Vaccine Arm) |
| Levels of Serum Varicella-Zoster Virus Anti-Glycoprotein E Antibodies at 24 Weeks after First Dose of HZ/su Vaccine | Antibody levels measured using patient blood samples. | 24 Weeks after First Dose of HZ/su vaccine (Week 24 for Vaccine, then Placebo Arm; Week 48 for Placebo, then Vaccine Arm) |
| Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation | Recruiting | Oklahoma City | Oklahoma | 73104 | United States |
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