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Pain is prevalent among patients with gastrointestinal cancers. Standard procedures such as coeliac plexus neurolysis (CPN) is effective in reducing pain, opioid requirement and related side effects for pancreatic cancer cases. Meanwhile, splanchnic nerve neurolysis (SNN) as an alternative to CPN is more effective for cancer pain relief.
Although previous studies investigating the role of CPN/SNN mainly focus on pancreatic cancer cases, their efficacy on non-pancreatic abdominal cancer pain may not be accurately determined.
Pain is prevalent among patients with gastrointestinal cancers. There is abundant evidence that coeliac plexus neurolysis (CPN) is effective in reducing pain, opioid requirement and related side effects for pancreatic cancer cases while the evidence for other upper abdominal cancer pain is less robust but emerging. Meanwhile, there is an increasing interest in utilising splanchnic nerve neurolysis (SNN) as an alternative to CPN for cancer pain relief.
Although previous studies investigating the role of CPN/SNN involved heterogenous types of intra-abdominal malignancies, majority of cases were pancreatic cancer. Therefore, their efficacy on non-pancreatic abdominal cancer pain may not be accurately determined.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coeliac plexus neurolysis (CPN) | Active Comparator | Coeliac plexus neurolysis (CPN) will be performed bilaterally. Neurolytic solution will be injected around the coeliac plexus (a network of nerves located in the abdomen). |
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| Splanchnic nerve neurolysis (SNN) | Experimental | Splanchnic nerve neurolysis (SNN) will be performed bilaterally. Neurolytic solution will be injected around the splanchnic nerves (a nerve located at thoracic trunk). |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coeliac plexus neurolysis | Other | Coeliac plexus neurolysis (CPN) will be performed bilaterally. Neurolytic solution will be injected around the coeliac plexus (a network of nerves located in the abdomen). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| pain score | Pain intensity using numerical rating scale from 0 to 10 where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain. | at one week after procedure |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Timmy CW Chan, MBBS | Contact | 22555791 | timmychancw@gmail.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Queen Mary Hospital | Recruiting | Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000072716 | Cancer Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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The randomization sequence will be generated by Microsoft Excel software. Blocked randomization will be done with an allocation ratio of 1:1. This will be prepared by a statistician unaware of the nature of the clinical study. The sequence will be concealed in opaque envelopes and opened by an investigator just before the procedure. The patients and independent investigators collecting outcome data will be blinded
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The patients and independent investigators collecting outcome data will be blinded.
| Splanchnic nerve neurolysis | Other | Splanchnic nerve neurolysis (SNN) will be performed bilaterally. Neurolytic solution will be injected around the splanchnic nerves (a nerve located at thoracic trunk). |
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