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The purpose of this study will investigate the effect of adding high power pain threshold ultrasound to traditional therapy on axioappendicular muscles amplitude and fatigue in neck pain
Myofascial pain syndrome is a common musculoskeletal pain disorder affecting almost 95% of people with chronic pain disorders and is a common finding in especially pain management centres.It is characterized by trigger points, defined as hyperirritable spots within taut bands of skeletal muscle fibers. The syndrome is associated with tenderness in the muscle, referred pain, spasm and restriction of motion. Patients with MPS begin with one active MTrP (called the primary MTrP) in the affected muscles due to chronic repetitive minor muscle strain, poor posture, systemic diseases, or neuro-musculoskeletal lesions. When not treated correctly, expansion of the pain region and additional active MTrPs (called secondary or satellite MTrPs) will develop one of the most appropriate treatments for trigger points ultrasound therapy. The high-power pain threshold ultrasound (HPPTUS) technique is one of the ultrasound modifications used to treat trigger points In 2004, Majlesi et al. performed the first clinical study to compare this technique with the traditional ultrasound technique in patients with myofascial trigger points. The results showed that HPPTUS was much more effective than the traditional technique, and pain reduction and improved range of motion (ROM) were significant in a smaller number of sessions.sixty patients with mechanical neck pain will be assigned randomly to two equal group. one group will receive high power pain threshold ultrasound and traditional therapy and the other receive traditional therapy alone for four weeks.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| high power pain threshold ultrasound | Experimental | the patients will receive high power pain threshold ultrasound and traditional therapy twice a week for four weeks |
|
| traditional therapy | Active Comparator | the patients will receive traditional therapy twice a week for four weeks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| high power pain threshold ultrasound | Other | After explaining the procedure, and the trigger points will be marked by a physical therapist that . Then, the hand placed next to the prone position with the head in the neutral position, and the hands placed next to the body. The frequency was set to 1 MHz, and the intensity increased from 0.5 to 2 until the patient reported an unpleasant sensation. The probe will be held there for 4 s; then, the intensity was reduced by 50%, and the probe was moved over and around the trigger point. This process is done several times for three minutes. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| pain intensity | pain will be measured by visual analogue scale | up to four weeks |
| pressure pain threshold | commander algometer device will be used to measure pressure pain threshold | up to four weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| neck disability | neck disability index will be used to measure neck disability. | up to four weeks |
| muscle amplitude and fatigue | electromyography will be used to measure muscle amplitude and fatigue |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Al Shaymaa Shaaban Abd El Azeim | Giza | 12511 | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40325732 | Derived | Abd El Azeim AS, Mohamed FS, Felaya EE, Ragab MM, Elkhateeb YS. Influence of adding high power pain threshold ultrasound to traditional therapy on axioappendicular muscles amplitude and fatigue in mechanical neck pain randomized controlled trials. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2025 Jun;42:629-637. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.01.045. Epub 2025 Jan 26. |
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high power pain threshold ultrasound and traditional therapy
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permuted block randomization
|
| traditional therapy | Other | the patients will receive traditional therapy in the form of postural correction exercise, active range of motion and stretching exercise for cervical muscles |
|
| up to four weeks |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019547 | Neck Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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