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This is a single-center, single-arm, open-label trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine for plasma cell mastitis.
This is a single-center, single-arm, open-label trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine for plasma cell mastitis. This study will include 50 patients with plasma cell mastitis. After providing written informed consent, the participants will receive traditional herbal medicine twice daily. Efficacy will be assessed every 15 days. If the disease progresses, the participant will withdraw from the trial.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese medicine group | Experimental | Traditional Chinese medicine, twice daily |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese medicine | Drug | Traditional Chinese medicine, oral administration, twice daily |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical cure rate | the proportion of patients who completely respond to the treatment at any study time point | During treatment(1 month to 6 months) |
| Clinical response rate | the proportion of patients who respond to the treatment at any study time point | During treatment(1 month to 6 months) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Surgical rate | the proportion of patients who receive surgery at any study time point | During treatment(1 month to 6 months) |
| Local recurrence rate | the proportion of patients who recur at any study time point |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Expression of immune cells | Expression of immune cells (T cell, B cell, NK cell) | During treatment(1 month to 6 months) |
| Expression of cytokines (IL, INF-r, TNF-a) | Expression of cytokines (IL, INF-r, TNF-a) |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nan Niu, MD | Contact | +8618940256668 | niunannancy@163.com | |
| Caigang Liu, MD | Contact | liucg@sj-hospital.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Caigang Liu | Shengjing Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University | Recruiting | Shenyang | Liaoning | 110004 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36917037 | Derived | Liu C, Yu H, Chen G, Yang Q, Wang Z, Niu N, Han L, Zhao D, Wang M, Liu Y, Yang Y. An herbal drug combination identified by knowledge graph alleviates the clinical symptoms of plasma cell mastitis patients: A nonrandomized controlled trial. Elife. 2023 Mar 14;12:e84414. doi: 10.7554/eLife.84414. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008516 | Medicine, Chinese Traditional |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008518 | Medicine, East Asian Traditional |
| D008519 | Medicine, Traditional |
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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single arm study
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| Within 6 months after treatment |
| Adverse events (AE) and serious adverse events (SAE) | For adverse events (AE) and serious adverse events (SAE), refer to NCI-CTC AE 5.0 standard. | During treatment(1 month to 6 months) |
| During treatment(1 month to 6 months) |
| C-reactive protein | Expression of c-reactive protein | During treatment(1 month to 6 months) |
| Clinical symptom scores | Clinical symptom scores were measured using traditional Chinese medicine clinical symptom assessment with reference to The Disease Diagnosis Curative Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine Standard. The clinical symptom scales include mass size, swelling, discharge, retraction, abscess, fistula. The higher the score, the worse the symptom. Clinical symptom scores of patients before and after treatment were observed and compared. | During treatment(1 month to 6 months) |