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The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of switching from intravenous (IV) complement component 5 (C5) inhibitors to subcutaneous (SC) Zilucoplan in study participants with generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG)
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.3 mg/kg zilucoplan (RA101495) | Experimental | Study participants will be treated with subcutaneous zilucoplan (0.3mg/kg/day) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| zilucoplan (RA101495) | Drug | Subcutaneous injection |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Over the Main Treatment Period | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study medication, whether or not considered related to the study medication. A TEAE was defined as an AE starting on or after the time of first administration of investigational medicinal product (IMP) and up to and including 40 days after the final dose (or last contact depending on which occurs first). | From Baseline (Day 1) to Safety Follow-Up Visit (40 days post last dose) of Main Treatment Period (up to approximately 19 weeks) |
| Percentage of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Withdrawal of Study Medication Over the Main Treatment Period | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study medication, whether or not considered related to the study medication. A TEAE was defined as an AE starting on or after the time of first administration of IMP and up to and including 40 days after the final dose (or last contact depending on which occurs first). | From Baseline (Day 1) to Safety Follow-Up Visit (40 days post last dose) of Main Treatment Period (up to approximately 19 weeks) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Myasthenia Gravis-Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL) Score | The MG-ADL is a brief 8-item interviewer-administered patient-reported outcome (PRO) designed to evaluate MG symptom severity. The MG-ADL targets symptoms and disability across ocular, bulbar, respiratory, and axial symptoms. Each item is assessed on a 4-point scale, where a score of 0 represents normal function and a score of 3 represents severely decreased ability to perform that function. The total MG-ADL score ranges from 0 to 24, with a higher score indicating more severe impairment. A positive change in score indicates worsening and negative change indicates improvement. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| UCB Cares | 001 844 599 2273 | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mg0017 50564 | Scottsdale | Arizona | 85251 | United States | ||
| Mg0017 50559 |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40620733 | Result | Freimer M, Desai U, Govindarajan R, Kang MK, Khan S, Khatri B, Levine T, Macwan S, Shieh PB, Weiss MD, Bloemers J, Boroojerdi B, Delicha EM, Lavrov A, Singh P, Howard JF Jr. Switching to subcutaneous zilucoplan from intravenous complement component 5 inhibitors in generalised myasthenia gravis: a phase IIIb, open-label study. Ther Adv Neurol Disord. 2025 Jul 5;18:17562864251347283. doi: 10.1177/17562864251347283. eCollection 2025. |
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Data from this trial may be requested by qualified researchers six months after product approval in the US and/or Europe, or global development is discontinued, and 18 months after trial completion. Investigators may request access to anonymized individual patient-level data and redacted trial documents which may include: analysis-ready datasets, study protocol, annotated case report form, statistical analysis plan, dataset specifications, and clinical study report. Prior to use of the data, proposals need to be approved by an independent review panel at www.Vivli.org and a signed data sharing agreement will need to be executed. All documents are available in English only, for a prespecified time, typically 12 months, on a password protected portal. This plan may change if the risk of re-identifying trial participants is determined to be too high after the trial is completed; in this case and to protect participants, individual patient-level data would not be made available.
Data from this trial may be requested by qualified researchers six months after product approval in the US and/or Europe or global development is discontinued, and 18 months after trial completion.
Qualified researchers may request access to anonymized IPD and redacted study documents which may include: raw datasets, analysis-ready datasets, study protocol, blank case report form, annotated case report form, statistical analysis plan, dataset specifications, and clinical study report. Prior to use of the data, proposals need to be approved by an independent review panel at www.Vivli.org and a signed data sharing agreement will need to be executed.All documents are available in English only, for a pre-specified time, typically 12 months, on a password protected portal.
Participant Flow refers to the modified Intention to Treat Population (mITT).
The study started to enroll participants in October 2022 and concluded in October 2024.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Zilucoplan 0.3 mg/kg | Participants were administered zilucoplan (ZLP) 0.3 milligrams per kilogram per day (mg/kg/day) subcutaneously (SC) once daily (QD) for 12 weeks in Main Treatment Period. Participants who completed the 12-week Main Treatment Period without discontinuing study medication, continued to receive ZLP 0.3 mg/kg/day, SC, once daily in the Extension Treatment Period (up to approximately 84 weeks) until ZLP was commercially available or until further notice from the Sponsor. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main Treatment Period |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Nov 30, 2022 | Feb 21, 2025 |
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| From Baseline to Week 12 |
| Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG) Score | The QMG is a standardized and validated quantitative strength scoring system that included 13 items in the following categories: ocular and facial involvement, swallowing, speech, limb strength, and forced vital capacity. Scoring for each item ranges from no weakness (0) to severe weakness (3), with an overall score range from 0 to 39. Higher scores represent more severe impairment. A positive change in score indicates worsening and negative change indicates improvement. | From Baseline to Week 12 |
| Percentage of Participants With Serious TEAEs Over the Main Treatment Period | Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (serious TEAEs) were any untoward medical incidence in a participant during administered study treatment, whether or not these events were related to study treatment and additionally were emergent untoward medical occurrence that at any dose:
| From Baseline (Day 1) to Safety Follow-Up Visit (40 days post last dose) of Main Treatment Period (up to approximately 19 weeks) |
| Percentage of Participants With Study Withdrawal Over the Main Treatment Period | Percentage of participants with study withdrawal based to pre-defined reasons in the protocol were reported. | From Baseline (Day 1) to Safety Follow-Up Visit (40 days post last dose) of Main Treatment Period (up to approximately 19 weeks) |
| Los Angeles |
| California |
| 90095 |
| United States |
| Mg0017 50593 | Rancho Mirage | California | 92270 | United States |
| Mg0017 50099 | San Francisco | California | 94143 | United States |
| Mg0017 50557 | O'Fallon | Illinois | 62269 | United States |
| Mg0017 50556 | Chapel Hill | North Carolina | 27599 | United States |
| Mg0017 50086 | Charlotte | North Carolina | 28207 | United States |
| Mg0017 50076 | Columbus | Ohio | 43221 | United States |
| Mg0017 50555 | Austin | Texas | 78759 | United States |
| Mg0017 50304 | Dallas | Texas | 75390-8866 | United States |
| Mg0017 50111 | Seattle | Washington | 98195-0001 | United States |
| Mg0017 50569 | Greenfield | Wisconsin | 53228 | United States |
| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| Extension Treatment Period |
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Baseline characteristics refers to the Modified Intention to Treat Population (mITT) which included all eligible study participants who received at least 1 post-baseline dose of study medication and had at least 1 post-Baseline assessment.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Zilucoplan 0.3 mg/kg | Participants were administered zilucoplan (ZLP) 0.3 milligrams per kilogram per day (mg/kg/day) subcutaneously (SC) once daily (QD) for 12 weeks in Main Treatment Period. Participants who completed the 12-week Main Treatment Period without discontinuing study medication, continued to receive ZLP 0.3 mg/kg/day, SC, once daily in the Extension Treatment Period (up to approximately 84 weeks) until ZLP was commercially available or until further notice from the Sponsor. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Age, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Over the Main Treatment Period | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study medication, whether or not considered related to the study medication. A TEAE was defined as an AE starting on or after the time of first administration of investigational medicinal product (IMP) and up to and including 40 days after the final dose (or last contact depending on which occurs first). | The Safety Set (SS) included all study participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | From Baseline (Day 1) to Safety Follow-Up Visit (40 days post last dose) of Main Treatment Period (up to approximately 19 weeks) |
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| Primary | Percentage of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Withdrawal of Study Medication Over the Main Treatment Period | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study medication, whether or not considered related to the study medication. A TEAE was defined as an AE starting on or after the time of first administration of IMP and up to and including 40 days after the final dose (or last contact depending on which occurs first). | The SS included all study participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | From Baseline (Day 1) to Safety Follow-Up Visit (40 days post last dose) of Main Treatment Period (up to approximately 19 weeks) |
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Myasthenia Gravis-Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL) Score | The MG-ADL is a brief 8-item interviewer-administered patient-reported outcome (PRO) designed to evaluate MG symptom severity. The MG-ADL targets symptoms and disability across ocular, bulbar, respiratory, and axial symptoms. Each item is assessed on a 4-point scale, where a score of 0 represents normal function and a score of 3 represents severely decreased ability to perform that function. The total MG-ADL score ranges from 0 to 24, with a higher score indicating more severe impairment. A positive change in score indicates worsening and negative change indicates improvement. | The modified ITT Population (mITT) population included all eligible study participants who received at least 1 post-Baseline dose of study medication and had at least 1 post-Baseline assessment. | Posted | Least Squares Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | score on a scale | From Baseline to Week 12 |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG) Score | The QMG is a standardized and validated quantitative strength scoring system that included 13 items in the following categories: ocular and facial involvement, swallowing, speech, limb strength, and forced vital capacity. Scoring for each item ranges from no weakness (0) to severe weakness (3), with an overall score range from 0 to 39. Higher scores represent more severe impairment. A positive change in score indicates worsening and negative change indicates improvement. | The mITT population included all eligible study participants who received at least 1 post-Baseline dose of study medication and had at least 1 post-Baseline assessment. | Posted | Least Squares Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | score on a scale | From Baseline to Week 12 |
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Serious TEAEs Over the Main Treatment Period | Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (serious TEAEs) were any untoward medical incidence in a participant during administered study treatment, whether or not these events were related to study treatment and additionally were emergent untoward medical occurrence that at any dose:
| The SS included all study participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | From Baseline (Day 1) to Safety Follow-Up Visit (40 days post last dose) of Main Treatment Period (up to approximately 19 weeks) |
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Study Withdrawal Over the Main Treatment Period | Percentage of participants with study withdrawal based to pre-defined reasons in the protocol were reported. | The mITT population included all eligible study participants who received at least 1 post-Baseline dose of study medication and had at least 1 post-Baseline assessment. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | From Baseline (Day 1) to Safety Follow-Up Visit (40 days post last dose) of Main Treatment Period (up to approximately 19 weeks) |
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From Baseline up to 84 weeks (Overall Treatment Period)
A TEAE was defined as an adverse event (AE) starting on or after the time of first administration of IMP and up to and including 40 days after the final dose (or last contact depending on which occurs first). TEAEs were analyzed and reported for SS. The SS included all study participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication. The Overall Treatment Period is constituted of the Main Treatment Period and Extension Treatment Period.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Zilucoplan 0.3 mg/kg (Overall Treatment Period) | Participants were administered zilucoplan (ZLP) 0.3 milligrams per kilogram per day (mg/kg/day) subcutaneously (SC) once daily (QD) for 12 weeks in Main Treatment Period. Participants who completed the 12-week Main Treatment Period without discontinuing study medication, continued to receive ZLP 0.3 mg/kg/day, SC, once daily in the Extension Treatment Period (up to approximately 84 weeks) until ZLP was commercially available or until further notice from the Sponsor. | 0 | 26 | 5 | 26 | 24 | 26 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diverticulitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| COVID-19 | Infections and infestations | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pyelonephritis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Metapneumovirus infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Hyperglycaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Lactic acidosis | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Myasthenia gravis | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Hypoxia | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Pain | General disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Injection site pain | General disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Sinusitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Amylase increased | Investigations | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Lipase increased | Investigations | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Injection site bruising | General disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Injection site pruritus | General disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Herpes zoster | Infections and infestations | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| COVID-19 | Infections and infestations | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Myasthenia gravis | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA Version 27.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UCB | Cares | 001 844 599 2273 | UCBCares@ucb.com |
| Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Nov 1, 2024 | Feb 21, 2025 | SAP_001.pdf |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009157 | Myasthenia Gravis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020361 | Paraneoplastic Syndromes, Nervous System |
| D009423 | Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D010257 | Paraneoplastic Syndromes |
| D020274 | Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D020511 | Neuromuscular Junction Diseases |
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000719268 | zilucoplan |
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| >=85 years |
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| White |
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| Other or Mixed |
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