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intraoperative opioid administration versus intraoperative pterygopalatine ganglion block based opioid free anesthesia to compare outcomes such as postoperative administration of opioid rates of nausea and vomiting, Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) length of stay
Group A ;( opioid based multimodal anesthesia) One hundred and twenty pediatric patients will do elective tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy surgery using opioid based multimodal anesthesia.
Group B ;( opioid free pterygopalatine ganglion block based multimodal anesthesia) One hundred and twenty pediatric patients will do elective tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy surgery using opioid free pterygopalatine ganglion block based multimodal anesthesia.
For each patient, intraoperative hemodynamics, additional intraoperative analgesia required, the length of PACU stay, administration of postoperative opioids, administration of postoperative non-opioid analgesics, postoperative (visual analogue score) VAS score, will be recorded.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| opioid based multimodal anesthesia | Active Comparator | One hundred and twenty pediatric patients will do elective tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy surgery using opioid based multimodal anesthesia. |
|
| opioid free pterygopalatine ganglion block based multimodal anesthesia | Active Comparator | One hundred and twenty pediatric patients will do elective tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy surgery using opioid free pterygopalatine ganglion block based multimodal anesthesia. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| opioid based multimodal anesthesia | Procedure | elective tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy surgery using opioid based multimodal anesthesia. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| postoperative VAS score | EVERY HOUR AFTER SURGERY FOR 24 HOURS |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| TOTAL AMOUNT OF OPIOD REQUIRED POSTOPERATIVELY | 24 HOURS AFTER SURGERY | |
| INTRAOPERATIVE BLOOD PRESSURE | EVERY 10 MINUTES up to 1 hour | |
| INTRAOPERATIVE HEART RATE |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ramymahrose | Cairo | 20 | Egypt |
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| pterygopalatine ganglion block based multimodal anesthesia) | Procedure | elective tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy surgery using opioid free pterygopalatine ganglion block based multimodal anesthesia. |
|
| EVERY 10 MINUTES up to 1 hour |
| TOTAL AMOUNT OF GIVEN INTRAOPERATIVE OPIODS | DURING SURGERY |
| length of PACU stay | one day after operation |