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The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Modified Zhiwang Decoction in combination with methotrexate for the treatment of early RA patients and a parallel-group, single-center randomized controlled clinical study was designed.
Rheumatoid Arthritis(RA) is a progressive inflammatory autoimmune disease characterized by chronic systemic inflammation, which can cause swelling, stiffening and articular cartilage and bone destruction. Early diagnosis and treatment in RA can improve outcomes and slow progression of joint damage. Modified Zhiwang Decoction(MZWD) has great curative effects for treating RA. However, few randomized clinical trials(RCTs) have evaluated the effectiveness of MZWD for the treatment of early RA. Therefore, a parallel-group randomized controlled trial was designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MZWD combined with methotrexate on early RA.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modified Zhiwang Decoction Combined with Methotrexate | Experimental |
| |
| Methotrexate | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Modified Zhiwang Decoction Combined with methotrexate | Drug | Modified Zhiwang Decoction 100 ml (twice, per day) and methotrexate (7.5-15mg, once a week) for 12 weeks. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| DAS28 based on erythrocyte sedimentation rate scores | DAS28 is widely accepted to evaluate RA disease activity and consists of number of tender joints out of 28, number of swollen joints out of 28, ESR and the patient's global assessment of disease activity. | 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Fatigue scale-14 | The fatigue scale-14 is a standardized questionnaire regarding physical and mental fatigue. The higher the score, the greater the fatigue. | 12 weeks |
| Visual analogue scale pain scores |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liu-bo Zhang | Contact | 86-10-84205067 | 597810955@qq.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yuan Xu | China-Japan Friendship Hospital | Study Chair |
| Cheng Xiao | China-Japan Friendship Hospital | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China-Japan Friendship Hospital | Recruiting | Beijing | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38238175 | Derived | Zhang N, Zhang LB, Wang Z, Lan TY, Wang JP, Xiao C, Tao QW, Xu Y. Efficacy and safety of the modified Zhiwang decoction combined with methotrexate in early rheumatoid arthritis: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2024 Jan 18;14(1):e076571. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-076571. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001172 | Arthritis, Rheumatoid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D012216 | Rheumatic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008727 | Methotrexate |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000630 | Aminopterin |
| D011622 | Pterins |
| D011621 | Pteridines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
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| Methotrexate | Drug | Methotrexate(7.5-15mg, once a week) for 12 weeks. |
|
Visual analogue scale pain score is utilized to quantify the pain level that ranges from 0 to 10. A VAS score of 0 means no pain and a score of 10 means unbear-able pain.
| 12 weeks |
| Traditional chinese medicine symptom scores | Traditional chinese medicine symptom score is calculated based on the percentage of symptom score reduction(PSSR) and the formula is as follows: PSSR=((symptom score before treatment-symptom score after treatemt)/(symptom score before treatment))×100% | 12 weeks |
| Erythrocyte sedimentation rate | 12 weeks |
| C-reactive protein | 12 weeks |
| D003240 |
| Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D000072471 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |