Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The purpose of this health behaviour change research study is to assist adults with T2D in achieving the Canadian 24-hour sedentary behaviour movement guidelines.
Adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are less active and accumulate more sedentary behaviour (SB) than those without. Among adults with T2D, increased SB is associated with increased mortality after adjusting for physical activity. Canadian 24-hour SB movement guidelines recommend limiting SB to ≤8 hours, no more than 3 hours of recreational screen time, and breaking up long periods of SB as often as possible. Therefore, the purpose of this research study is for adults with T2D to achieve these SB Canadian 24-hour SB movement guidelines. To address this purpose, we will be conducting a six-week two-arm repeated measures randomized control trial. The intervention group will receive a theory-based behaviour change counselling session through zoom at week 0, mobile phone application at weeks 2 and 4 that encourage participants to create their own personal and specific action plans and coping strategies, and daily text messages that motivate participants to reduce and break up their SB. The control group will receive no intervention. The primary objective of the study is to reduce SB, while the secondary objectives are to break up SB, reduce screen time, improve quality of life, determine the perceptions towards the intervention, and validate the SB questionnaires. SB will be collected in the form of total daily SB, frequency of SB breaks, and duration of SB breaks. These variables will be measured through a SB and quality of life questionnaires that will be delivered through a downloadable mobile phone application. Outcome measures will be compared within and between groups to detect differences.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group | Experimental |
|
|
| Control Group | No Intervention |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) | Behavioral | Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) using action planning and coping strategies to create health behaviour change |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Self-reported total sedentary behaviour | Measured by the modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ). Where total daily sedentary behaviour ranges from 0 to 24 hours. Higher number of hours is worse. | Measured at week 0. |
| Self-reported total sedentary behaviour | Measured by the modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ). Where total daily sedentary behaviour ranges from 0 to 24 hours. Higher number of hours is worse. | Measured at week 2. |
| Self-reported total sedentary behaviour | Measured by the modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ). Where total daily sedentary behaviour ranges from 0 to 24 hours. Higher number of hours is worse. | Measured at week 4. |
| Self-reported total sedentary behaviour | Measured by the modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ). Where total daily sedentary behaviour ranges from 0 to 24 hours. Higher number of hours is worse. | Measured at week 6. |
| Self-reported total sedentary behaviour | Measured by the modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ). Where total daily sedentary behaviour ranges from 0 to 24 hours. Higher number of hours is worse. | Measured at week 12. |
| Objectively measured total sedentary behaviour | Measured by the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 0. |
| Objectively measured total sedentary behaviour |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Self-reported sedentary behaviour break frequency | Measured by the modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire. Where break frequency ranges from "less than every 30 minutes" to "over every 7 hours". Less frequent breaks is worse. | Measured at week 0. |
| Self-reported sedentary behaviour break frequency |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harry Prapavessis, PhD | Contact | 519 661-2111 | 80173 | hprapave@uwo.ca |
| Siobhan Smith, MA | Contact | ssmit422@uwo.ca |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Harry Prapavessis, PhD | Western University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harry Prapavessis | Recruiting | London | Ontario | Canada |
No plan to make individual participant data available to other researchers.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D057185 | Sedentary Behavior |
| D003924 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
| D054198 | Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Measured by the ACTIVPAL4 |
| Measured at week 6. |
| Objectively measured total sedentary behaviour | Measured by the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 12. |
Measured by the modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire. Where break frequency ranges from "less than every 30 minutes" to "over every 7 hours". Less frequent breaks is worse. |
| Measured at week 2. |
| Self-reported sedentary behaviour break frequency | Measured by the modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire. Where break frequency ranges from "less than every 30 minutes" to "over every 7 hours". Less frequent breaks is worse. | Measured at week 4. |
| Self-reported sedentary behaviour break frequency | Measured by the modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire. Where break frequency ranges from "less than every 30 minutes" to "over every 7 hours". Less frequent breaks is worse. | Measured at week 6. |
| Self-reported sedentary behaviour break frequency | Measured by the modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire. Where break frequency ranges from "less than every 30 minutes" to "over every 7 hours". Less frequent breaks is worse. | Measured at week 12. |
| Self-reported sedentary behaviour break duration | Measured by the modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire. Where break duration ranges from "less than 30 seconds" to "over every 30 minutes". Shorter breaks are worse. | Measured at week 0. |
| Self-reported sedentary behaviour break duration | Measured by the modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire. Where break duration ranges from "less than 30 seconds" to "over every 30 minutes". Shorter breaks are worse. | Measured at week 2. |
| Self-reported sedentary behaviour break duration | Measured by the modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire. Where break duration ranges from "less than 30 seconds" to "over every 30 minutes". Shorter breaks are worse. | Measured at week 4. |
| Self-reported sedentary behaviour break duration | Measured by the modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire. Where break duration ranges from "less than 30 seconds" to "over every 30 minutes". Shorter breaks are worse. | Measured at week 6. |
| Self-reported sedentary behaviour break duration | Measured by the modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire. Where break duration ranges from "less than 30 seconds" to "over every 30 minutes". Shorter breaks are worse. | Measured at week 12. |
| Self-reported screen time | Measured by a domain of the modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ). Where total daily screen time ranges from 0 to 18 hours. Higher number of hours is worse. | Measured at week 0. |
| Self-reported screen time | Measured by a domain of the modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ). Where total daily screen time ranges from 0 to 18 hours. Higher number of hours is worse. | Measured at week 2. |
| Self-reported screen time | Measured by a domain of the modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ). Where total daily screen time ranges from 0 to 18 hours. Higher number of hours is worse. | Measured at week 4. |
| Self-reported screen time | Measured by a domain of the modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ). Where total daily screen time ranges from 0 to 18 hours. Higher number of hours is worse. | Measured at week 6. |
| Self-reported screen time | Measured by a domain of the modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ). Where total daily screen time ranges from 0 to 18 hours. Higher number of hours is worse. | Measured at week 12. |
| Objective sedentary behaviour break frequency | Measured by the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 0. |
| Objective sedentary behaviour break frequency | Measured by the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 6. |
| Objective sedentary behaviour break frequency | Measured by the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 12. |
| Objective sedentary behaviour break duration | Measured by the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 0. |
| Objective sedentary behaviour break duration | Measured by the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 6. |
| Objective sedentary behaviour break duration | Measured by the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 12. |
| Self-reported quality of life | Measured by the modified short form -36 (SF-36) questionnaire. This questionnaire will use sub-scales: role limitations due to physical health (4 yes/ no questions), role limitations due to emotional problems (6 yes/no questions), energy, fatigue, and emotional well-being (9 six-point scale questions). | Measured at week 0. |
| Self-reported quality of life | Measured by the modified short form -36 (SF-36) questionnaire. This questionnaire will use sub-scales: role limitations due to physical health (4 yes/ no questions), role limitations due to emotional problems (6 yes/no questions), energy, fatigue, and emotional well-being (9 six-point scale questions). | Measured at week 6. |
| Self-reported quality of life | Measured by the modified short form -36 (SF-36) questionnaire. This questionnaire will use sub-scales: role limitations due to physical health (4 yes/ no questions), role limitations due to emotional problems (6 yes/no questions), energy, fatigue, and emotional well-being (9 six-point scale questions). | Measured at week 12. |
| Overall experience of the intervention | The intervention group will receive at qualitative interview | Measured at week 6. |
| Validate the modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ) | The modified sedentary behaviour (SBQ) will be validated with the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 0. |
| Validate the modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire | The modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaires will be validated with the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 0. |
| Validate the modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ) | The modified sedentary behaviour (SBQ) will be validated with the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 6. |
| Validate the modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire | The modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire will be validated with the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 6. |
| Validate the modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ) | The modified sedentary behaviour questionnaire (SBQ) will be validated with the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 12. |
| Validate the modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaire | The modified SIT-Q (no unabbreviated name) questionnaires will be validated with the ACTIVPAL4 | Measured at week 12. |
| D009750 |
| Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D007945 | Leukemia, Lymphoid |
| D007938 | Leukemia |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |