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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1R01DE026603-01A1 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) | NIH |
| Temple University | OTHER |
| Ohio State University | OTHER |
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This study seeks to examine the impact of bariatric surgery on oral bacteria in diabetic compared to non-diabetic patients. The purpose of this research study is to examine how diabetes changes the bacteria in the mouth. This is an important question since bacterial changes may impact oral health. Participants will attend a screening and baseline visit prior to bariatric surgery and three post bariatric surgery appointments (3 weeks post, 6 months post and 1 year to 18 months post). Samples collected at each study visit include blood, plaque, and other oral samples. At the last study visit there is an optional dental cleaning.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetic patients | Diabetic patients who plan to undergo bariatric surgery |
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| Normo-glycemic (non-diabetic) patients | Non-diabetic patients who plan to undergo bariatric surgery |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| sample collection | Other | Blood, plaque, and other oral samples |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bacterial composition | as determined by 16s rRNA community profiling | 18 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bacterial mRNA profiling | RNA will be isolated then amplified by the MessageAmp II bacterial RNA amplification kit (Ambion/Life Technologies). Ribosomal RNA will be depleted with the RiboZero human/mouse and meta bacterial kits (Epicentre/Illumina) and human mRNA will be depleted with oligo(dT). Illumina sequencing libraries will be constructed with the Illumina TruSeq RNA kit and assessed with an Illumina HiSeq instrument. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The study participants will be men and women, 25-65 years old, with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of ≥35 kg/m2 who are scheduled to undergo bariatric surgery at the University of Pennsylvania or Temple University for treatment of obesity or obesity and type 2 diabetes. The total target enrollment is 130 diabetic and 104 normoglycemic subjects.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Dana Graves, DDS, DMSc | University of Pennsylvania | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temple University | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19104 | United States | ||
| University of Pennsylvania |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013048 | Specimen Handling |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019411 | Clinical Laboratory Techniques |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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Oral plaque was collected with the use of a microbrush, small paper points and periopaper strips.
| 18 months |
| Gingival inflammation | samples will be assessed for inflammatory cytokines (e.g. IL-1β, IL-17 or TNF) by multiplex assay or ELISA assay | 18 mos. |
| Philadelphia |
| Pennsylvania |
| 19104 |
| United States |