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Crossfit® is a high-intensity physical training plan based on a program that includes exercises such as running, weight lifting and gymnastic movements. It focuses on the development of 10 physical qualities: strength, balance, cardiovascular and respiratory endurance, coordination, power, flexibility, agility, speed, precision and muscular endurance.Unfortunately, research on its effects is still at the beginning. The time of each session is one hour, which is divided into a warm-up of 10-30 minutes, strength training or skills, endurance work and finally a recovery phase, mobility and stretching. These types of exercises are incorporated into group training sessions called Workout of The Day (WOD).
Muscular strength is the action produced by a muscle or muscle group against resistance. It is one of the fundamental physical qualities for activities of daily living.
Digital isometric dynamometry is a tool to evaluate maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC).
Hamstring muscles are responsible for hip extension and knee flexion. Moreover, they are the main protectors against anterior knee subluxation due to their action in conjunction with the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL).The quadriceps is one of the largest and most powerful muscles of the human body.
The ratio between hamstrings and quadriceps muscles has a strong correlation with lower limb injuries. This ratio, known as "H:Q" has proved to be the most reliable indicator to quantify a neuromuscular decompensation that causes an injury and, in addition, it is used as a prognostic indicator.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female CrossFitters | Crossfit practitioners born as female |
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| Male CrossFitters | Crossfit practitioners born as male |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hamstrings maximal voluntary isometric contraction. | Other | Hamstrings maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) will be measured with an isometric dynamometer (3 reps x 5 sec work x 10 sec rest). The best rep will be used. Whenever the third one was the best, additional measurements will be taken until a decrease in torque will be obtained to determine the maximum. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hamstrings maximal voluntary isometric contraction | Hamstrings force generated by the patient during a maximal voluntary isometric contraction, measured by an isometric dynamometer with load cell and computer interface. The best of the 3 repetitions will be considered. Whenever the third one is the best, additional measurements will be taken until a decrease in torque is obtained in order to determine the maximum. Unit: Newtons | Day 1 |
| Quadriceps maximal voluntary isometric contraction. | Quadriceps force generated by the patient during a maximal voluntary isometric contraction, measured by an isometric dynamometer with load cell and computer interface. The best of the 3 repetitions will be considered. Whenever the third one was the best, additional measurements will be taken until a decrease in torque is obtained in order to determine the maximum. Unit: Newtons | Day 1 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hamstring / Quadriceps Ratio | The ratio between hamstrings and quadriceps muscles has a strong correlation with lower limb injuries. This ratio, known as "H:Q" has proved to be the most reliable indicator to quantify a neuromuscular decompensation that causes an injury and, in addition, it is used as a prognostic indicator. Minimum value: -1 Maximum value: 1 A value below 0.6 indicates risk of injury. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The study population will consist of regular members of Tuluka Fitness Palermo, of both sex between 20 and 40 years of age, who have been training for more than 1 year on a recreational basis.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oscar Ronzio, DHSc PT | Contact | +54119051140 | ronzio.oscar@maimonides.edu |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maimonides University | Buenos Aires | Buenos Aires F.D. | 1405 | Argentina |
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| Quadriceps maximal voluntary isometric contraction | Other | Quadriceps maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) will be measured with an isometric dynamometer (3 reps x 5 sec work x 10 sec rest). The best rep will be used. Whenever the third one was the best, additional measurements will be taken until a decrease in torque will be obtained to determine the maximum. |
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| Day 1 |