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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| R01DK129749 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) | NIH |
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This randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial will evaluate the effect of sacubitril/valsartan (compared with placebo) on echocardiographic measures of hypervolemia, preservation of residual renal function, and key safety parameters in incident hemodialysis patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| sacubitril/valsartan | Experimental | Participants will take sacubitril/valsartan, beginning dose of 24/26mg twice daily, with titration to target dose of 97/103 mg twice daily over the first four weeks. Patients will remain on the maximally tolerated dose for the remaining 12 weeks (total on-drug period of 16 weeks) before stopping drug and being followed for a further two weeks (total study time of 18 weeks). |
|
| placebo | Placebo Comparator | Participants will take equivalent placebo, beginning equivalent dose of 24/26mg twice daily, with titration to target equivalent dose of 97/103 mg twice daily over the first four weeks. Patients will remain on the maximally tolerated dose for the remaining 12 weeks (total on-drug period of 16 weeks) before stopping drug/placebo and being followed for a further two weeks (total study time of 18 weeks). |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sacubitril-valsartan | Drug | sacubitril/valsartan |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in left atrial volume index from baseline to 16 weeks | Primary Efficacy Outcome | 16 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in IVC collapsibility index from baseline to 16 weeks | Secondary Efficacy Outcome | 16 weeks |
| Change in pre-dialysis NTpro-BNP from baseline to 16 weeks | Secondary Efficacy Outcome |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in pre-HD hsTnT from baseline to 16 weeks | Exploratory Outcome | 16 weeks |
| Heart failure hospitalization/ hospitalization with volume overload frequency | Exploratory Outcome |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Finnian Mc Causland, MBBCh, MMSc | Brigham and Women's Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brigham and Women's | Boston | Massachusetts | 02115 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31475794 | Background | Solomon SD, McMurray JJV, Anand IS, Ge J, Lam CSP, Maggioni AP, Martinez F, Packer M, Pfeffer MA, Pieske B, Redfield MM, Rouleau JL, van Veldhuisen DJ, Zannad F, Zile MR, Desai AS, Claggett B, Jhund PS, Boytsov SA, Comin-Colet J, Cleland J, Dungen HD, Goncalvesova E, Katova T, Kerr Saraiva JF, Lelonek M, Merkely B, Senni M, Shah SJ, Zhou J, Rizkala AR, Gong J, Shi VC, Lefkowitz MP; PARAGON-HF Investigators and Committees. Angiotensin-Neprilysin Inhibition in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction. N Engl J Med. 2019 Oct 24;381(17):1609-1620. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1908655. Epub 2019 Sep 1. | |
| 25176015 |
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Only sharing of anonymized data will be considered as per approved protocol. Written requests for data sharing will be considered on a case-by-case basis from qualified external researchers, based on scientific merit.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C549068 | sacubitril and valsartan sodium hydrate drug combination |
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Parallel group randomized trial of sacubitril/valsartan versus placebo
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Blinded (quadruple) and placebo-controlled
| Placebo | Drug | Placebo |
|
| 16 weeks |
| Change in eGFR from baseline to 16 weeks, assessed by 24-hour averaged urien urea and creatinine clearance | Secondary Efficacy Outcome | 16 weeks |
| Adverse Events frequency | Safety Outcome | 18 weeks (includes 2 weeks period off-treatment period) |
| Serious Adverse Events frequency | Safety Outcome | 18 weeks (includes 2 weeks period off-treatment period) |
| Inter-dialytic hypotension (symptomatic SBP <90 mmHg or hypotension requiring adjustment in blood pressure medications or treatment in an emergency or hospitalized setting) frequency | Safety Outcome | 18 weeks (includes 2 weeks period off-treatment period) |
| Intra-dialytic hypotension (defined as nadir SBP <90 mmHg if pre-HD SBP≤160 mmHg, or nadir SBP <100 mmHg if pre-HD SBP >160 mmHg) frequency | Safety Outcome | 18 weeks (includes 2 weeks period off-treatment period) |
| Hyperkalemia (pre-dialysis serum potassium >5.5 mmol/L) frequency | Safety Outcome | 18 weeks (includes 2 weeks period off-treatment period) |
| Angioedema frequency | Safety Outcome | 18 weeks (includes 2 weeks period off-treatment period) |
| Proportion of participants able to complete the full 16 weeks of treatment | Tolerability Outcome | 16 weeks |
| Proportion of participants able to reach maximum dose titration | Tolerability Outcome | 16 weeks |
| Study medication discontinuation rates | Tolerability Outcome | 16 weeks |
| Changes in SMaRRT-HD and Dialysis Symptom Index questionnaire scores from baseline to 16 weeks | Tolerability Outcome | 16 weeks |
| Rates of recruitment, withdrawal, and loss-to-follow-up | Tolerability Outcome | 18 weeks |
| Reasons for ineligibility | Tolerability Outcome | Baseline |
| Adherence to the study drug administration schedule | Tolerability Outcome | 16 weeks |
| 18 weeks |
| All-cause mortality | Exploratory Outcome | 18 weeks |
| Death from cardiovascular causes | Exploratory Outcome | 18 weeks |
| Background |
| McMurray JJ, Packer M, Desai AS, Gong J, Lefkowitz MP, Rizkala AR, Rouleau JL, Shi VC, Solomon SD, Swedberg K, Zile MR; PARADIGM-HF Investigators and Committees. Angiotensin-neprilysin inhibition versus enalapril in heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2014 Sep 11;371(11):993-1004. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1409077. Epub 2014 Aug 30. |
| 32845715 | Background | Mc Causland FR, Lefkowitz MP, Claggett B, Anavekar NS, Senni M, Gori M, Jhund PS, McGrath MM, Packer M, Shi V, Van Veldhuisen DJ, Zannad F, Comin-Colet J, Pfeffer MA, McMurray JJV, Solomon SD. Angiotensin-Neprilysin Inhibition and Renal Outcomes in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. Circulation. 2020 Sep 29;142(13):1236-1245. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.047643. Epub 2020 Aug 17. |