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After the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer with immune checkpoint inhibitor PD-1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibody, if the treatment response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) can be achieved in the early stage, the patients are expected to obtain a better long-term survival rate. Radiotherapy can synergistically improve the effect of immunotherapy. Therefore, we propose a hypothesis: in patients with advanced lung cancer, if only stable disease (SD) is achieved after PD-1 antibody immunotherapy in the early stage, by increasing the stereotactic radiotherapy (SBRT) for primary or metastatic lesions, in order to improve the mechanism of tumor antigen release, promote the activation and activation of effector T cells, and increase the sensitivity of immunotherapy, so as to achieve the goal of early improvement of objective remission rate (ORR). It is expected to improve the long-term survival rate of patients.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PD-1 inhibitor | Drug | After receiving PD-1 inhibitor treatment in the first three cycles, patients with locally advanced or advanced NSCLC whose curative effect is evaluated as stable disease receive SBRT combined with PD-1 inhibitor treatment |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| objective response rate (ORR) | The proportion of patients whose tumors shrink to a certain amount and remain for a certain period of time, including cases of complete response and partial response. | 2 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with stage IIIB, IIIC and stage IV NSCLC (according to the definition of the 8th edition of the American Joint Commission on cancer), who have not been treated and cannot receive radical surgery or radiotherapy confirmed by histopathology, received 3-4 cycles of PD1 antibody ± chemotherapy in the early stage, and the efficacy was evaluated as stable disease
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| the second affiliated hospital of Army medical university | Recruiting | Chongqing | Chongqing Municipality | 40037 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002289 | Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002283 | Carcinoma, Bronchogenic |
| D001984 | Bronchial Neoplasms |
| D008175 | Lung Neoplasms |
| D012142 | Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
| D013899 | Thoracic Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000082082 | Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors |
| D016634 | Radiosurgery |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D045504 | Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
| D020228 | Pharmacologic Actions |
| D020164 | Chemical Actions and Uses |
| D000074322 | Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological |
| D000970 | Antineoplastic Agents |
| D045506 | Therapeutic Uses |
| D011878 | Radiotherapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D013238 | Stereotaxic Techniques |
| D019635 | Neurosurgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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