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To evaluate the relation between the clinical presentations and the psychiatric co-morbidities with the quality of life in patients with irritable bowel syndrome.
IBS is a chronic functional disorder characterized by abdominal pain and altered bowel habit in the absence of a specific and unique organic pathology.
Rome IV criteria is used to diagnose IBS patients which depends on the presence of recurrent abdominal pain on average at least 1 day per week in the last 3 months associated with 2 or more of the following; related to defecation, associated with change in frequency of stool , associated with change in stool form. These criteria should be fulfilled for the last 3 months with symptom onset at least 6 months before diagnosis.]1.[ brian et al 2017)[ IBS sub-types include 4 sub-types described according to the dominant stool pattern diarrhea (IBS -D) , constipation (IBS- C) , mixed ( IBS-M) , unspecified( IBS-U) subtypes . ] [2 Cristiane Kibune Nagasako et al 2016 [ The Identified Risk factors for IBS include female sex , younger age , psychological stress during or before infectious gastroenteritis , and the severity of enteritis. [3 ] Oh Young Lee et al 2010
IBS is a painful condition associated with significant psychological distress and psychiatric comorbidities such as higher levels of anxiety or depression and suicidal ideation, with a negative impact on quality of life [4 ] .Canavan et al., 2014; Stasiet al., 2014).
Major psychiatric disorders seen in patients were GAD and MDE. GAD was seen in 30.0% of patients having IBS while MDE was present in 28.0% [5]
Therefore, IBS consequences are measured in direct costs; medical treatment and procedures or indirect costs such as reduced productivit and low quality of life.[6] Doshi et al., 2014a However, few studies were conducted to evaluate the impact of clinical presentations or psychiatric co-morbidities with the quality of life in IBS.](streamdown:incomplete-link)
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A questionnaire | Other | A Questionnaire-based Assessment of the Psychiatric Co-morbidities and Health-related Quality of life in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Psychiatric Co-morbidities and Health-related Quality of life in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome | A Questionnaire-based Assessment of the Psychiatric Co-morbidities and Health-related Quality of life in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome | baseline |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
1- Those older than 50 years of age with recent onset of symptoms (less than 6 months).
2- Organic causes of colonic symptom. 3- Patients with IBS who have alarm signs. 4- Those with coexisting diseases (e.g. intestinal parasites, malignancy, diabetes mellitus cardiovascular pulmonary, hepatic, or renal disorder).
5- Those with a family history of colorectal cancer. 6- IBS in children (< 18 years) and IBD-IBS patients
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Patient age between 18 - 50 years old, fulfilling Rome IV criteria with normal investigations
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ahmed Elhussiny | Contact | 01157104164 | ahmedelhosieny298@gmail.com | |
| Ahlam Farghaly | Contact | 01221729540 | Ahlamgastro2000@yahoo.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Heidi Ramadan | Assiut University | Study Director |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29072609 | Background | Lacy BE, Patel NK. Rome Criteria and a Diagnostic Approach to Irritable Bowel Syndrome. J Clin Med. 2017 Oct 26;6(11):99. doi: 10.3390/jcm6110099. | |
| 26838486 | Background | Kibune Nagasako C, Garcia Montes C, Silva Lorena SL, Mesquita MA. Irritable bowel syndrome subtypes: Clinical and psychological features, body mass index and comorbidities. Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2016 Feb;108(2):59-64. doi: 10.17235/reed.2015.3979/2015. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D043183 | Irritable Bowel Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003109 | Colonic Diseases, Functional |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
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| 20535320 | Background | Lee OY. Prevalence and risk factors of irritable bowel syndrome in Asia. J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2010 Jan;16(1):5-7. doi: 10.5056/jnm.2010.16.1.5. Epub 2010 Jan 31. No abstract available. |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |