Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| HG&H Pharmaceuticals | UNKNOWN |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
This study employs a randomized controlled trial to test the cognitive enhancing and stress relieving potential of the product Zembrin® in healthy adults when consumed over an 8 week period.
The aim of the proposed randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel groups study is to assess the effects of 8 weeks supplementation with Zembrin®, in 30-50 year old healthy adults, on cognitive function, mood, psychological and physiological stress responses during a laboratory stressor, fatigue and sleep quality. The trial will utilize the COMPASS cognitive assessment system and a range of mood measures and will employ the Observed Multitasking Stressor (OMS), with psychological state and physiological responses assessed before and after, and cognitive function assessed during, the stressor. The cognitive/mood assessments will take place prior to (Day -1 with respect to treatment) and after 8 weeks supplementation with Zembrin. An interim mood/fatigue assessment will take place online (Cognimapp) with a baseline measurement collected between the screening visit and Day -1 and post dose measurements collected after 7 and 28 days 1 and 4 weeks of treatment.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo control | Placebo Comparator | An inert tablet with the same physical appearance as the experimental intervention tablet |
|
| Zembrin | Experimental | 25 mg per day of Sceletium tortuosum extract (Zembrin®) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sceletium tortuosum | Dietary Supplement | Zembrin® is a proprietary low-alkaloid extract of Sceletium tortuosum, often consumed by healthy humans in order to decrease anxiety and stress and improve cognitive function under stressful situations |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Subjective stress | This outcome will be assessed via changes on the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). This is a 10 item scale scored from 0 (NEVER) to 4 (very often) with a higher score indicating greater stress. | 56 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mental fatigue | This outcome will be assessed via changes on the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20). This is a 20 item questionnaire scored from 1 (yes, that is true) to 7 (no, that is not true) with higher scores indicating more fatigue. | 56 days |
| Subjective happiness |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants must self-assess themselves as being in good health Aged 30 to 50 years at the time of giving consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants are not eligible to take part if they:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emma Wightman, PhD | Contact | +44(0)191 234 | 7252 | emma.l.wightman@northumbria.ac.uk |
| David Kennedy, Professor | Contact | david.kennedy@northumbria.ac.uk |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Emma Wightman, PhD | Northumbria University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brain Performance and Nutrition Research Centre | Recruiting | Newcastle upon Tyne | Tyne and Wear | NE1 8ST | United Kingdom |
The is no plan to share the raw individual participant data with anyone other than the research team here at Northumbria University and the study sponsor.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013315 | Stress, Psychological |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Double blind
|
This outcome will be assessed via changes on the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (OHQ). This is a 29 item questionnaire scored from 1 (strongly disagree) to 6 (strongly agree) with a higher score indicating greater happiness. |
| 56 days |
| Subjective alertness | This outcome will be assessed via changes on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for alertness. This VAS is a 100 mm line with 'not alert' and 'alert' anchoring each end of the line. This is scored from mm distance along the line towards 'alert'; with a higher score indicating greater alertness. | 56 days |
| Physical fatigue/ sleep quality | This outcome will be assessed via changes on the Athens Insomnia Scale (within the MFI-20). This is scored as per the MFI detailed in outcome 2 above. | 56 days |
| Cognitive function | This outcome will be assessed via changes on the cognitive task outcomes (measured via COMPASS). COMPASS is a proprietorial software platform for delivering a range of cognitive tasks; assessing domains like memory and attention, with tasks scored for accuracy (% correct) and speed (msec). | 56 days |
| Physiological induced stress | This outcome will be assessed via changes in heart rate (beats per minute) during the observed multitasking stressor. Higher values indicate greater stress. | 56 days |
| Psychological induced stress | This outcome will be assessed via changes on the State portion Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). The state portion of this questionnaire comprises 20 items which is scored from 1 (not at all) to 4 (very much so) with a higher score indicating greater stress. | 56 days |
| Galvanic skin response | This outcome will be assessed via changes in galvanic skin response (micro siemans) during the observed multitasking stressor). Higher values indicate greater stress. | 56 days |
| Salivary cortisol | This outcome will be assessed via changes in salivary cortisol (nmol/L) during the observed multitasking stressor. Higher values indicate greater stress. | 56 days |
| Alpha Amylase | This outcome will be assessed via changes in alpha amylase (nmol/L) during the observed multitasking stressor. Higher values indicate greater stress. | 56 days |