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The aim of this study is to investigate the stain removal efficacy of 2 experimental anti-dentin hypersensitivity (DH) dentifrices with four and eight weeks twice daily use. A daily use, regular fluoride dentifrice will be included as a reference dentifrice.
This will be a single-center, 8-week, randomized, controlled, single-blind, three treatment-arm, parallel design, stratified clinical study in healthy volunteers with a propensity to form dental stain. It has been designed to investigate changes in tooth stain and color, following twice-daily use of two experimental dentifrices, after four and eight weeks twice daily use; a regular fluoride dentifrice will be included as reference dentifrice. Sufficient participants will be screened to randomize approximately 300 participants to study treatment to ensure approximately 270 participants complete the study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental Dentifrice 1 | Experimental | Randomized participants will brush their teeth with the experimental dentifrice (covering the entire length of the toothbrush), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
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| Experimental Dentifrice 2 | Experimental | Randomized participants will brush their teeth with the experimental dentifrice (covering the entire length of the toothbrush), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
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| Reference Dentifrice | Active Comparator | Randomized participants will brush their teeth with the Reference dentifrice (covering the entire length of the toothbrush), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental Dentifrice 1 | Drug | 5 percent (%) potassium nitrate (KNO3) dentifrice with 1% alumina and 5% sodium tripolyphosphate (STP). |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Mean Total Modified Lobene Stain Index (MLSI) Score at Week 8 | Extrinsic dental stain area and its intensity were assessed on the facial surfaces of the 6 maxillary and 6 mandibular anterior teeth and the lingual surfaces of the 6 mandibular anterior teeth. MLSI score= Area score multiplied by Intensity score. Area and intensity of extrinsic dental stain were scored separately for each tooth on the scale 0 to 3, where 0= area with no stain, 1= Stain covering up to one third of area and light intensity stain, 2= Stain covering up to two thirds of area and moderate intensity stain, 3= Stain covering more than two thirds of area and heavy intensity stain. MLSI score ranged from 0 to 9. Mean Total MLSI Score = Mean of MLSI score across all evaluable tooth surfaces for the participant with a range from 0 to 9, where a lower score indicated an improvement. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the Week 8 value. | Baseline and Week 8 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Mean Total MLSI Score at Week 4 | Extrinsic dental stain area and its intensity were assessed on the facial surfaces of the 6 maxillary and 6 mandibular anterior teeth and the lingual surfaces of the 6 mandibular anterior teeth. MLSI score = Area score multiplied by Intensity score. Area and intensity of extrinsic dental stain were scored separately for each tooth on the scale 0 to 3, where 0= area with no stain, 1= Stain covering up to one third of area and light intensity stain, 2= Stain covering up to two thirds of area and moderate intensity stain, 3= Stain covering more than two thirds of area and heavy intensity stain. MLSI score ranged from 0 to 9. Mean Total MLSI Score = Mean of MLSI score across all evaluable tooth surfaces for the participant with a range from 0 to 9, where a lower score indicated an improvement. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the Week 4 value. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Provision of a signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the participant has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study before any assessment is performed.
Participant who is willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, product usage requirements, study procedures and lifestyle restrictions.
Participant in good general and mental health with, in the opinion of the investigator or medically qualified designee, no clinically significant or relevant abnormalities in medical history (for example, a medical condition confirmed to be causing xerostomia),or upon oral examination, that would impact the participant's safety, wellbeing or the outcomes of the study, if they were to participate in the study, or affect the participant's ability to understand and follow study procedures and requirements.
Participant with generally good oral health with:
Exclusion Criteria:
Participant who is an employee of the investigational site, either directly involved in the conduct of the study or a member of their immediate family; or an employee of the investigational site otherwise supervised by the investigator; or an employee of the sponsor directly involved in the conduct of the study or a member of their immediate family.
Participant who has participated in other studies (including non-medicinal studies) involving investigational product(s) within 30 days of study entry and/or during study participation or who has previously been enrolled in this study.
Participant with, in the opinion of the investigator or medically qualified designee, an acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study product administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator or medically qualified designee, would make the participant inappropriate for entry into this study.
Participant who is pregnant (self-reported) or intending to become pregnant during the study.
Participant who is breastfeeding.
Participant with known or suspected intolerance or hypersensitivity to the study products or any of their stated ingredients (or closely related compounds).
Participant who is unwilling or, in the opinion of the investigator or medically qualified designee, unable to comply with the requirements and/or lifestyle restrictions of the study.
Participant with a recent history (within the last year) of alcohol or other substance abuse.
Participant with Oral Soft Tissue (OST) examination findings at Screening which, in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere with the conduct of the study (for example, stomatitis, open sores, lesions, cavitied caries lesions, redness or swelling.
Participant using daily oral care products and/or taking daily doses of medications/treatments which, in the opinion of the investigator or medically qualified designee, could interfere with study outcomes, specifically:
Participant who has used any professionally-dispensed tooth whitening products 6 months prior to baseline or any over-the-counter products (including peroxide- or covarine blue-containing dentifrice, but not other daily use whitening dentifrices) 3 months prior to baseline.
Specific exclusions for assessment teeth:
General oral exclusions:
Participant who, in the opinion of the investigator, should not participate in the study.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Sum Research Center (c/o Family & Cosmetic Dentistry) | Melbourne | Florida | 32940 | United States |
Anonymized individual participant data and study documents can be requested for further research from ww.clinical-trial-register@haleon.com
IPD will be made available within 6 months of publishing the results of the primary endpoints, key secondary endpoints and safety data of the study.
Access is provided after a research proposal is submitted and has received approval from the Independent Review Panel and after a Data Sharing Agreement is in place. Access is provided for an initial period of 12 months, but an extension can be grant-ed, when justified, for up to another 12 months.
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A total of 281 participants were screened, 280 participants were enrolled, and 279 participants were randomized to a treatment (93 participants in Experimental Dentifrice 1, 92 participants in Experimental Dentifrice 2, and 94 participants in the Reference Dentifrice groups). A total of 272 randomized participants completed the study.
The study was conducted at a single center in the United States of America.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Experimental Dentifrice 1 | Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the experimental dentifrice 1 (5 percent [%] potassium nitrate [KNO3] dentifrice with 1% alumina and 5% sodium tripolyphosphate [STP]), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
| FG001 |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Sep 7, 2022 | Oct 13, 2023 |
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| Experimental Dentifrice 2 | Drug | 5% KNO3 dentifrice with 1% alumina, 5% STP and 2% high cleaning silica. |
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| Reference Dentifrice | Drug | Regular Fluoride Dentifrice. |
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| Baseline and Week 4 |
| Change From Baseline in Mean Total MLSI Score at Weeks 4 and 8 | Extrinsic dental stain area and its intensity were assessed on the facial surfaces of the 6 maxillary and 6 mandibular anterior teeth and the lingual surfaces of the 6 mandibular anterior teeth. MLSI score = Area score multiplied by Intensity score. Area and intensity of extrinsic dental stain were scored separately for each tooth on the scale 0 to 3, where 0= area with no stain, 1= Stain covering up to one third of area and light intensity stain, 2= Stain covering up to two thirds of area and moderate intensity stain, 3= Stain covering more than two thirds of area and heavy intensity stain. MLSI score ranged from 0 to 9. Mean Total MLSI Score = Mean of MLSI score across all evaluable tooth surfaces for the participant with a range from 0 to 9, where a lower score indicated an improvement. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the value at indicated timepoints. | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8 |
| Change From Baseline in Mean VITA Shade Score (Examiner Assessed) at Weeks 4 and 8 | Tooth shade (color) of the facial surfaces of the four central and lateral maxillary incisors was assessed by a trained clinical examiner using the VITA Bleached guide 3D-MASTER. It used a value-ranked ordered scale from 1 (the lightest) to 29 (the darkest). The shade level of each tooth surface was scored visually by the clinical examiner with reference to the Bleached guide, where lower score indicated improvement. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the value at indicated timepoints. | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8 |
| Change From Baseline in Mean Total MLSI Score in Gingival Sites, Interproximal Sites and Body Sites at Weeks 4 and 8 | Extrinsic dental stain area and its intensity were assessed at the specific tooth sites (Gingival site: Crescent-shaped band, adjacent to the free margin of the gingiva and extending to the crest of the interdental papillae of the adjacent teeth. Body Site: The remainder of the tooth surface). MLSI score= Area score multiplied by Intensity score. Area and intensity of extrinsic dental stain was scored separately for each tooth on the scale 0 to 3, where 0= area with no stain, 1= Stain covering up to one third area and light intensity stain, 2= Stain covering up to two thirds area and moderate intensity stain, 3= Stain covering more than two thirds area and heavy intensity stain. MLSI score ranged from 0 to 9. Mean Total MLSI Score= Mean of MLSI score across all evaluable tooth surfaces for the participant with a range from 0 to 9, where a lower score indicated an improvement. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the value at indicated timepoints. | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8 |
| Change From Baseline in Mean MLSI (Area) and MLSI (Intensity) at Weeks 4 and 8 | Extrinsic dental stain area and its intensity were assessed on the facial surfaces of the 6 maxillary and 6 mandibular anterior teeth and the lingual surfaces of the 6 mandibular anterior teeth. Area and intensity of extrinsic dental stain were scored separately for each tooth on the scale 0 to 3, where 0= area with no stain, 1= Stain covering up to one third of area and light intensity stain, 2= Stain covering up to two thirds of area and moderate intensity stain, 3= Stain covering more than two thirds of area and heavy intensity stain. Thus, MLSI score for both Area and Intensity ranged from 0 to 3, where lower score indicated improvement. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the value at indicated timepoints. | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8 |
| Experimental Dentifrice 2 |
Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the experimental dentifrice 2 (5% KNO3 dentifrice with 1% alumina, 5% STP and 2% high cleaning silica), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
| FG002 | Reference Dentifrice | Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the reference dentifrice (Regular Fluoride Dentifrice), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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The modified Intent-To-Treat (mITT) population included all randomized participants who completed at least one use of study product and had at least one post baseline efficacy assessment.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Experimental Dentifrice 1 | Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the experimental dentifrice 1 (5% KNO3 dentifrice with 1% alumina and 5% STP), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
| BG001 | Experimental Dentifrice 2 | Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the experimental dentifrice 2 (5% KNO3 dentifrice with 1% alumina, 5% STP and 2% high cleaning silica), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
| BG002 | Reference Dentifrice | Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the reference dentifrice (Regular Fluoride Dentifrice), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
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| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Change From Baseline in Mean Total Modified Lobene Stain Index (MLSI) Score at Week 8 | Extrinsic dental stain area and its intensity were assessed on the facial surfaces of the 6 maxillary and 6 mandibular anterior teeth and the lingual surfaces of the 6 mandibular anterior teeth. MLSI score= Area score multiplied by Intensity score. Area and intensity of extrinsic dental stain were scored separately for each tooth on the scale 0 to 3, where 0= area with no stain, 1= Stain covering up to one third of area and light intensity stain, 2= Stain covering up to two thirds of area and moderate intensity stain, 3= Stain covering more than two thirds of area and heavy intensity stain. MLSI score ranged from 0 to 9. Mean Total MLSI Score = Mean of MLSI score across all evaluable tooth surfaces for the participant with a range from 0 to 9, where a lower score indicated an improvement. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the Week 8 value. | mITT Population. Only those participants available at the indicated timepoint were analyzed. | Posted | Mean | Standard Error | score on a scale | Baseline and Week 8 |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Mean Total MLSI Score at Week 4 | Extrinsic dental stain area and its intensity were assessed on the facial surfaces of the 6 maxillary and 6 mandibular anterior teeth and the lingual surfaces of the 6 mandibular anterior teeth. MLSI score = Area score multiplied by Intensity score. Area and intensity of extrinsic dental stain were scored separately for each tooth on the scale 0 to 3, where 0= area with no stain, 1= Stain covering up to one third of area and light intensity stain, 2= Stain covering up to two thirds of area and moderate intensity stain, 3= Stain covering more than two thirds of area and heavy intensity stain. MLSI score ranged from 0 to 9. Mean Total MLSI Score = Mean of MLSI score across all evaluable tooth surfaces for the participant with a range from 0 to 9, where a lower score indicated an improvement. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the Week 4 value. | mITT Population. | Posted | Mean | Standard Error | score on a scale | Baseline and Week 4 |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Mean Total MLSI Score at Weeks 4 and 8 | Extrinsic dental stain area and its intensity were assessed on the facial surfaces of the 6 maxillary and 6 mandibular anterior teeth and the lingual surfaces of the 6 mandibular anterior teeth. MLSI score = Area score multiplied by Intensity score. Area and intensity of extrinsic dental stain were scored separately for each tooth on the scale 0 to 3, where 0= area with no stain, 1= Stain covering up to one third of area and light intensity stain, 2= Stain covering up to two thirds of area and moderate intensity stain, 3= Stain covering more than two thirds of area and heavy intensity stain. MLSI score ranged from 0 to 9. Mean Total MLSI Score = Mean of MLSI score across all evaluable tooth surfaces for the participant with a range from 0 to 9, where a lower score indicated an improvement. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the value at indicated timepoints. | mITT Population. Only those participants available at the indicated timepoints were analyzed. | Posted | Mean | Standard Error | score on a scale | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8 |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Mean VITA Shade Score (Examiner Assessed) at Weeks 4 and 8 | Tooth shade (color) of the facial surfaces of the four central and lateral maxillary incisors was assessed by a trained clinical examiner using the VITA Bleached guide 3D-MASTER. It used a value-ranked ordered scale from 1 (the lightest) to 29 (the darkest). The shade level of each tooth surface was scored visually by the clinical examiner with reference to the Bleached guide, where lower score indicated improvement. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the value at indicated timepoints. | mITT Population. Only those participants available at the indicated timepoints were analyzed. | Posted | Mean | Standard Error | score on a scale | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8 |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Mean Total MLSI Score in Gingival Sites, Interproximal Sites and Body Sites at Weeks 4 and 8 | Extrinsic dental stain area and its intensity were assessed at the specific tooth sites (Gingival site: Crescent-shaped band, adjacent to the free margin of the gingiva and extending to the crest of the interdental papillae of the adjacent teeth. Body Site: The remainder of the tooth surface). MLSI score= Area score multiplied by Intensity score. Area and intensity of extrinsic dental stain was scored separately for each tooth on the scale 0 to 3, where 0= area with no stain, 1= Stain covering up to one third area and light intensity stain, 2= Stain covering up to two thirds area and moderate intensity stain, 3= Stain covering more than two thirds area and heavy intensity stain. MLSI score ranged from 0 to 9. Mean Total MLSI Score= Mean of MLSI score across all evaluable tooth surfaces for the participant with a range from 0 to 9, where a lower score indicated an improvement. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the value at indicated timepoints. | mITT Population. Only those participants available at the indicated timepoints were analyzed. | Posted | Mean | Standard Error | score on a scale | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8 |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Mean MLSI (Area) and MLSI (Intensity) at Weeks 4 and 8 | Extrinsic dental stain area and its intensity were assessed on the facial surfaces of the 6 maxillary and 6 mandibular anterior teeth and the lingual surfaces of the 6 mandibular anterior teeth. Area and intensity of extrinsic dental stain were scored separately for each tooth on the scale 0 to 3, where 0= area with no stain, 1= Stain covering up to one third of area and light intensity stain, 2= Stain covering up to two thirds of area and moderate intensity stain, 3= Stain covering more than two thirds of area and heavy intensity stain. Thus, MLSI score for both Area and Intensity ranged from 0 to 3, where lower score indicated improvement. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the value at indicated timepoints. | mITT Population. Only those participants available at the indicated timepoints were analyzed. | Posted | Mean | Standard Error | score on a scale | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8 |
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From screening (visit 1) until 5 days following last administration of the study product or last procedure (for approximately 64 days).
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study product including any washout or lead-in product (or medical device).
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Experimental Dentifrice 1 | Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the experimental dentifrice 1 (5 % KNO3 dentifrice with 1% alumina and 5% STP), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. | 0 | 93 | 0 | 93 | 6 | 93 |
| EG001 | Experimental Dentifrice 2 | Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the experimental dentifrice 2 (5% KNO3 dentifrice with 1% alumina, 5% STP and 2% high cleaning silica), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. | 0 | 92 | 0 | 92 | 8 | 92 |
| EG002 | Reference Dentifrice | Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the reference dentifrice (Regular Fluoride Dentifrice), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. | 0 | 94 | 0 | 94 | 2 | 94 |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANGULAR CHEILITIS | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| CHAPPED LIPS | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| GINGIVAL PAIN | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| GINGIVAL SWELLING | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| LIP DRY | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| LIP EXFOLIATION | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| LIP PAIN | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| LIP ULCERATION | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| ORAL MUCOSAL EXFOLIATION | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| HEADACHE | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| MIGRAINE | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| PYREXIA | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| SEASONAL ALLERGY | Immune system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| TRAUMATIC ULCER | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | Systematic Assessment |
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| ANXIETY | Psychiatric disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| ERYTHEMA | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| SKIN FISSURES | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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HALEON agreements may vary with individual investigators but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. HALEON supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Haleon Response Center | HALEON | +447880182593 | ww.clinical-trial-register@haleon.com |
| Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Oct 4, 2022 | Oct 13, 2023 | SAP_001.pdf |
| Male |
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| Not Hispanic or Latino |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Asian - Central/South Asian Heritage |
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| Asian - East Asian Heritage |
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| White - Arabic/North African Heritage |
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| White - White/Caucasian/European Heritage |
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| Mixed Model with Repeated Measures |
| <0.0001 |
p-value adjusted for multiplicity using Graphical Approach. |
| Superiority |
| OG002 | Reference Dentifrice | Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the reference dentifrice (Regular Fluoride Dentifrice), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
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| OG002 | Reference Dentifrice | Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the reference dentifrice (Regular Fluoride Dentifrice), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
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| Reference Dentifrice |
Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the reference dentifrice (Regular Fluoride Dentifrice), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
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Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the experimental dentifrice 2 (5% KNO3 dentifrice with 1% alumina, 5% STP and 2% high cleaning silica), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
| OG002 | Reference Dentifrice | Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the reference dentifrice (Regular Fluoride Dentifrice), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
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| OG002 | Reference Dentifrice | Randomized participants were instructed to brush their teeth with the reference dentifrice (Regular Fluoride Dentifrice), twice daily (morning and evening) for 2 minutes for 8 weeks. |
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