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The investigators conducted a retrospective study of those patients with gastric SETs receiving ER or LR at the operative theater in the single institution from January 2013 to December 2021. Medical records were retrospectively reviewed to define patient/tumor characteristics and operative outcomes.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| endoscopic resection (ER) | ER with backup surgery was indicated for patients with endoscopic intent, and a small tumor size tolerated endoscopic retrieval. |
| |
| laparoscopic resection (LR) | LR was indicated for patients with surgical intent, and those with the following conditions, which were not suitable for ER: (1) large tumor size with difficult endoscopic retrieval ; (2) symptoms of gastrointestinal tract bleeding with difficulty in endoscopic visualization; (3) suspicion of tumor rupture that required intra-abdominal exploration; and (4) histologic diagnosis of GIST with initial treatment of target therapy. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Endoscopic resection | Procedure | Complete resection of gastric SETs was recommended if the tumor size was >2 cm, presence of malignant features, or if the patient was symptomatic, declined periodical surveillance, and preferred to undergo diagnostic and therapeutic resection. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Procedure duration | minutes of procedure time | during the procedure/surgery |
| Length of hospital stay | days of hospitalization | upto one month after surgery |
| Rate of postoperative major complications | complications required further intervention, clavien dindo classification upto Grade III | upto one month after surgery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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patients with gastric SETs who underwent ER or LR at the operative theater in our institution
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069916 | Endoscopic Mucosal Resection |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016099 | Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal |
| D016145 | Endoscopy, Digestive System |
| D003938 | Diagnostic Techniques, Digestive System |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
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|
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D004724 | Endoscopy |
| D003949 | Diagnostic Techniques, Surgical |
| D013505 | Digestive System Surgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D019060 | Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures |