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the aim of the study was to assess the occurrence of sensory integration disorders in people with SI depending on the stage of the disease and relapses in the last year;analysis of sensory integration disorders in patients with Ms and healthy people
141 patients diagnosed with RRSM were enrolled in the study. The control group consisted of 72 healthy people. The Sensory Integration Assessment Scale in Adults (SPD) was used to test sensory integration, and an original questionnaire was carried out containing information on age, gender, frequency of relapses in the last year, and duration of the disease.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| people with MS | People with MS with relapsing-remitting form |
| |
| healthy people | people from the age of 30-45 years old |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scale for the Assessment of Sensory Integration in Adults | Diagnostic Test | In people with MS and people with health of similar age, a test was performed to assess sensory integration in adults |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| sensory integration disorders and relapses in the last year | Patients with MS were divided into two groups, with relapses in the last year and without relapses. In each group, ters were performed to assess sensory integration in adults. To study SI disorders, the Daniel Travis questionnaire was used to study SI disorders in people over 18 years of age based on the guidelines of the American Society of SI Disorders in Adults. The following domains were distinguished: general sensory processing (OP, 9 items), sensory hypersensitivity (NS, 26 items), hypersensitivity / sensory exploration (PS, 20 items), sensory discrimination (DS, 26 items), motor skills (ZM, 19 items ) and socio-emotional disorders (SE, 22 items). Each symptom was assessed by the participant on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 (never occurred) to 4 (repeats regularly). If the problem occurred in the past, the respondent entered the letter P. The sum obtained by adding values in each of the domains indicated the severity of SI disorders in a given domain. | 1 year |
| Sensory integration disorders and the degree of disease severity | MS patients were divided into two groups with EDSS up to 2.5 points and below. In both groups, sensory integration disorders were checked using a scale to assess sensoryintegration in adults. To study SI disorders, the Daniel Travis questionnaire was used to study SI disorders in people over 18 years of age based on the guidelines of the American Society of SI Disorders in Adults. The following domains were distinguished: general sensory processing (OP, 9 items), sensory hypersensitivity (NS, 26 items), hypersensitivity / sensory exploration (PS, 20 items), sensory discrimination (DS, 26 items), motor skills (ZM, 19 items ) and socio-emotional disorders (SE, 22 items). Each symptom was assessed by the participant on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 (never occurred) to 4 (repeats regularly). If the problem occurred in the past, the respondent entered the letter P. The sum obtained by adding values in each of the domains indicated the severity of SI disorders in a given domain. | 1 Day |
| Comparing the test group with the control group | The results of the scale tests were compared to the sensory integration test in the test group and the control group. To study SI disorders, the Daniel Travis questionnaire was used to study SI disorders in people over 18 years of age based on the guidelines of the American Society of SI Disorders in Adults. The following domains were distinguished: general sensory processing (OP, 9 items), sensory hypersensitivity (NS, 26 items), hypersensitivity / sensory exploration (PS, 20 items), sensory discrimination (DS, 26 items), motor skills (ZM, 19 items ) and socio-emotional disorders (SE, 22 items). Each symptom was assessed by the participant on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 (never occurred) to 4 (repeats regularly). If the problem occurred in the past, the respondent entered the letter P. The sum obtained by adding values in each of the domains indicated the severity of SI disorders in a given domain. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients diagnosed with relapsing-remitting MS were qualified for the study; aged 30 to 45
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Wioletta Pawlukowska, dr hab. | Department of Neurology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Departmen of Neurology | Szczecin | Unii Lubelskiej | 71-228 | Poland |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009103 | Multiple Sclerosis |
| D012008 | Recurrence |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020278 | Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS |
| D020274 | Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D003711 | Demyelinating Diseases |
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| 1 Day |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |