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Low back pain affects many people and involves high medical costs. For this reason, we wish to test the efficacy of dry needling VS ischaemic compression in patients with non-specific low back pain. To this end, an investigation was carried out on 40 patients diagnosed with this ailment, divided into two groups by randomisation to assess the intensity of pain, range of movement, pain threshold to pressure and quality of life, measuring these variables prior to the intervention, immediately, at 48 hours and one week after the intervention.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| dry needling group | Experimental |
| |
| ischaemic compression group | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dry needling | Device | Dry needling of the trigger point of the gluteus medius in patients diagnosed with non-specific low back pain. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain | Visual Scale Analogue (0 minimum, 10 maximum). | 1 week |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| movement | Schober test (0 minimum, 45 maximun). | 1 week |
| quality of life | Oswestry low back pain disability scale (0 minimum, 100% maximum; Between 0-20% minimal limitation or disability, 21-40% moderate limitation or disability, 41- 60% severe limitation or disability, 61-80% disabled and above 81% limitation or disability. 60% severe limitation or disability, 61-80% disabled and above 81% maximum functional limitation or disability, 61-80% disabled and above 81% maximum functional limitation or disability. maximum functional limitation). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Universidad Católica de Ávila | Ávila | 05005 | Spain |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11472684 | Background | Martinez de la Iglesia J, Duenas Herrero R, Onis Vilches MC, Aguado Taberne C, Albert Colomer C, Luque Luque R. [Spanish language adaptation and validation of the Pfeiffer's questionnaire (SPMSQ) to detect cognitive deterioration in people over 65 years of age]. Med Clin (Barc). 2001 Jun 30;117(4):129-34. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7753(01)72040-4. Spanish. | |
| 8873236 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017116 | Low Back Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001416 | Back Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000079245 | Dry Needling |
| D019050 | Acupressure |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
| D064746 | Therapy, Soft Tissue |
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| ischemic compression | Procedure | Ischaemic trigger point compression of the gluteus medius in patients diagnosed with non-specific low back pain. |
|
| 1 week |
| Kim HS, Lee JH, Kim IK. Intracellular glutathione level modulates the induction of apoptosis by delta 12-prostaglandin J2. Prostaglandins. 1996 Jun;51(6):413-25. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(96)00047-0. |
| 34831877 | Result | Perez-Palomares S, Jimenez-Sanchez C, Serrano-Herrero I, Herrero P, Calvo S. Is Instrumental Compression Equally Effective and Comfortable for Physiotherapists and Physiotherapy Students than Manual Compression? A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 18;18(22):12121. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182212121. |
| 19748402 | Result | Aguilera FJ, Martin DP, Masanet RA, Botella AC, Soler LB, Morell FB. Immediate effect of ultrasound and ischemic compression techniques for the treatment of trapezius latent myofascial trigger points in healthy subjects: a randomized controlled study. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2009 Sep;32(7):515-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2009.08.001. |
| 11124727 | Result | Roland M, Fairbank J. The Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire and the Oswestry Disability Questionnaire. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000 Dec 15;25(24):3115-24. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200012150-00006. No abstract available. |
| 30368339 | Result | Martin-Pintado-Zugasti A, Mayoral Del Moral O, Gerwin RD, Fernandez-Carnero J. Post-needling soreness after myofascial trigger point dry needling: Current status and future research. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2018 Oct;22(4):941-946. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2018.01.003. Epub 2018 Jan 17. |
| 26406209 | Result | Martin-Pintado-Zugasti A, Rodriguez-Fernandez AL, Fernandez-Carnero J. Postneedling soreness after deep dry needling of a latent myofascial trigger point in the upper trapezius muscle: Characteristics, sex differences and associated factors. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2016 Apr 27;29(2):301-308. doi: 10.3233/BMR-150630. |
| 24725800 | Result | Ziaeifar M, Arab AM, Karimi N, Nourbakhsh MR. The effect of dry needling on pain, pressure pain threshold and disability in patients with a myofascial trigger point in the upper trapezius muscle. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2014 Apr;18(2):298-305. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2013.11.004. Epub 2013 Nov 9. |
| D026201 |
| Musculoskeletal Manipulations |
| D012046 | Rehabilitation |