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This is a prospective, single-arm, multi-center trial to evaluate the LuX-Valve Plus system for treating symptomatic at least severe TR in patients who are deemed high risk for tricuspid surgery.
Treatment with the LuX-Valve Plus system may enable patients with tricuspid regurgitation to have a complete tricuspid valve replacement with a minimally invasive approach.
Up to 150 subjects will be implanted at up to 24 institutions worldwide. No single institution will be allowed to register more than 25% of total subjects. There is no minimum number of subjects to be registered at any site.
Up to3 per site, may be implanted by operators without prior experience using the LuX-Valve Plus device to gain hands-on experience.Each site has a maximum of 3 roll-in cases. The data of roll-in subjects will not count towards the overall enrollment cap. Safety and performance results of roll-in subjects will be analyzed in subgroups.
All subjects will be evaluated at baseline, procedure, discharge, 30 days, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years post-procedure.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| LuX-Valve Plus transvenous tricuspid valve and delivery system(LuX-Valve Plus System) | Experimental | The LuX-Valve Plus System is intended for the treatment of patients with at least severe TR who are determined by a Heart Team to be at high risk of traditional open-heart surgery. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Intervention | Device | Due to unsustainable effect of medical therapy and high risks of surgical treatment, transcatheter tricuspid valve intervention (TTVI) has been a major field of study in the world in the last 10 years. TTVI could potentially reduce TR with lower periprocedural risk and improve the patient's clinical status and prognosis. Per the ESC guidelines for surgical and interventional treatment of tricuspid regurgitation (2021 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the Management of Valvular Heart Disease), Transcatheter intervention for symptomatic secondary severe TR may be considered in inoperable patients at a Heart Valve Centre with expertise in the treatment of tricuspid valve disease (Class IIb). Transcatheter tricuspid treatment options can be divided into categories based on their mechanism of action: coaptation enhancement (edge-to-edge repair and spacer device), annuloplasty devices, caval valve implantation and valve replacement. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| A composite endpoint of Major Adverse Event (MAE) at 30 days post procedure | A composite endpoint of Major Adverse Event (MAE) at 30 days post procedure, as listed below: Cardiovascular Mortality Myocardial Infarction (MI) Stroke New onset renal failure requiring unplanned dialysis or renal replacement therapy Severe Bleeding (includes fatal, life-threatening and extensive bleeding as defined by MVARC) Non-selective tricuspid valve surgery or transcatheter re-intervention post procedure Major cardiac structural complications Major access site and vascular complications Device-related pulmonary embolism New pacemaker implantation due to AV block | 30 days post procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Acute Secondary Endpoints-Device Success Rate | Device success is defined as successful deployment of the device and removal of the delivery system as planned, with no unplanned surgery related to the device or access procedure. | From the first skin incision for the investigational device to the time patient's exist from OR/Cath lab,assessed up to 24 hours post procedure. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unité Médico-Chirurgicale, Hôpital Haut Lévêque, CHU de Bordeaux | Bordeaux | Gironde | 33000 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014262 | Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006349 | Heart Valve Diseases |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| Acute Secondary Endpoints-Procedural Success Rate | Device success without clinically significant PVL, as determined by the Echo Core Lab (ECL) assessment of a discharge TTE. Subjects who die or undergo tricuspid valve surgery before discharge are procedure failures. | 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure |
| Acute Secondary Endpoints-Clinical Success Rate at 30 days | Procedural success without MAEs at 30 days. | at 30 days |
| Clinical and Functional Endpoints-All-cause mortality | All-cause mortality | at 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Clinical and Functional Endpoints-Cardiovascular mortality | Cardiovascular mortality | at 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Clinical and Functional Endpoints-Heart failure hospitalization | Heart failure hospitalization | at 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Clinical and Functional Endpoints-Tricuspid valve surgery or transcatheter re-intervention | Tricuspid valve surgery or transcatheter re-intervention | at 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Clinical and Functional Endpoints-NYHA Functional Class | NYHA Functional Class | at 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Clinical and Functional Endpoints-Distance of 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) | Distance of 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) | at 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Clinical and Functional Endpoints-Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) | Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ):Scores are transformed to a range of 0-100,in which higher scores reflect better health status. | at 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Clinical and Functional Endpoints-Edema assessment | Edema assessment (1+ to 4+) | at 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-TR Severity Grade | TR Severity Grade | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Vena Contracta Width | Vena Contracta Width | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Regurgitation Jet Area | Regurgitation Jet Area | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Effective Regurgitant Orifice Area (EROA) | Effective Regurgitant Orifice Area (EROA) | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Regurgitant Volume | Regurgitant Volume | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Mean Tricuspid valve inflow gradient | Mean Tricuspid valve inflow gradient | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Right Atrial Volume | Right Atrial Volume | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Right ventricular functions assessments:TAPSE | Right ventricular functions assessments:TAPSE | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Right ventricular functions assessments:fractional area change(FAC) | Right ventricular functions assessments:fractional area change(FAC) | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Right ventricular functions assessments:systolic tricuspid lateral annular tissue velocity S' | Right ventricular functions assessments:systolic tricuspid lateral annular tissue velocity S' | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Right ventricular functions assessments:Hepatic vein flow reversal | Right ventricular functions assessments:Hepatic vein flow reversal | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Right ventricular functions assessments:Inferior Cava Vein Diameter/respiratory variations | Right ventricular functions assessments:Inferior Cava Vein Diameter/respiratory variations | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Systolic pulmonary artery pressure | Systolic pulmonary artery pressure | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Cardiac Output | Cardiac Output | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) | Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |
| Echocardiographic Endpoints-Paravalvular leak severity | Paravalvular leak severity | at baseline, 7-day post procedure, or at discharge if the subjects are discharged within 7 days after the procedure, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually until 5 years post-procedure |