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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| BeiGene | INDUSTRY |
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This is a first-in-human, Phase 1/2, open-label, study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy of Mavrostobart (PT199) alone and in combination with a PD-1 inhibitor or chemotherapy.
Mavrostobart (PT199) is an anti-CD73 mAb with a differentiated mechanism of action and is expected to completely inhibit CD73 enzyme activity. Mavrostobart (PT199) is designed to counter the adenosine-mediated immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment, rendering anti-tumor immune cells to be more active and more responsive to checkpoint immunotherapies, such as PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors.
CD73 is widely overexpressed in a number of different cancers, including pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), gastric carcinoma, colorectal carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), sarcomas and glioblastomas. Thus, targeting CD73 may provide benefit for patients with a high CD73 expression in their tumor.
Mavrostobart (PT199) addresses the limitations of current CD73 inhibitors and is expected to increase antitumor immune activation, especially in combination with PD-1 pathway inhibition, and thus offer a new treatment option for cancer patients.
NSCLC is known to have a high expression level of CD73, and emerging clinical data has shown that targeting CD73 may provide clinical benefit, when combined with an immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) and/or standard of care chemotherapies to overcome treatment resistance.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Part A: Monotherapy Dose Escalation | Experimental | A standard 3+3 dose escalation design will be employed, and 3 patients will be enrolled initially at each dose level. Mavrostobart (PT199) will be administered as a monotherapy. |
|
| Part B: Combination Therapy Dose Escalation | Experimental | A standard 3+3 dose escalation design will be employed, and 3 patients will be enrolled initially at each dose level. Patients will be treated with Mavrostobart (PT199) in combination with a PD-1 inhibitor, tislelizumab. |
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| Part C: Combination Therapy Dose Expansion | Experimental | Two RDEs for Part C will be determined in Part B and will be further evaluated in two dose expansion cohorts. Patients will be treated with Mavrostobart (PT199) in combination with a PD-1 inhibitor, tislelizumab. |
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| Part D: Chemotherapy Combination | Experimental | The Chemotherapy Combination Therapy Dose Escalation and Expansion will investigate four cohorts, one in frontline PDAC, two in frontline NSCLC and one in second-line and later NSCLC patients. Patients will receive Mavrostobart (PT199) plus chemotherapy, with one cohort also receiving pembrolizumab. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mavrostobart (PT199) | Drug | Mavrostobart (PT199) is an anti-CD73 mAb with a differentiated mechanism of action. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), if reached. | Start of the study drug till 90 days after last dose. | |
| Recommended Phase 2 Dose of Mavrostobart (PT199) as a single agent and/or in combination with a PD-1 inhibitor. | Start of the study drug till 90 days after last dose. | |
| Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT). | Time Frame: Start of the study drug till 90 days after last dose. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Preliminary efficacy assessed by the response rate by RECIST 1.1 for overall response rate. | Start of the study drug till 90 days after last dose. | |
| Area Under the Curve from time 0 to last (AUC0-last) of Mavrostobart (PT199) | Time Frame: Start of the study drug till 90 days after last dose. |
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Key Inclusion Criteria
At least one measurable lesion as defined by RECIST V1.1 criteria for solid tumors.
For Part A: a histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable advanced or metastatic solid tumors previously treated with therapies, or for which treatment is not available or not tolerated.
For Part B: A histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of NSCLC without actionable genomic alterations (AGAs) such as EGFR or ALK mutations and radiological documentation of disease progression on prior treatments, which may include a checkpoint inhibitor, or patients diagnosed with metastatic and/or advanced (m/a) PDAC who have disease progression after previously treated with therapies, or for which treatment is not available or not tolerated.
For Part C: A histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of NSCLC without actionable genomic alterations such as EGFR or ALK mutations and radiological documentation of disease progression on prior treatments, which may include a checkpoint inhibitor.
For Part D:
In all Parts, should be able to provide a tumor tissue sample (archival or newly acquired biopsy) to be assessed for CD73 and other biomarkers (PD-L1), unless deemed by the Investigator to cause risk to the patient or per Investigator's discretion.
ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
Adequate organ function confirmed at screening and within 72 hours of initiating treatment.
Key Exclusion Criteria
Additional inclusion and exclusion criteria will apply.
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phanes Therapeutics | Contact | 858-766-0852 | clinical-trials@phanestx.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carolina BioOncology Institute | Recruiting | Huntersville | North Carolina | 28078 | United States | |
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The study will consist of 4 parts: Monotherapy Dose Escalation (Part A), ICI Combination Therapy Dose Escalation (Part B), ICI Combination Dose Expansion in NSCLC (Part C), and Combination with Chemotherapy in frontline (1L) PDAC patients (Part D).
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| Tislelizumab | Drug | Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody 200 mg Q3W, inhibits the lymphocytes PD-1 receptors, blocking the ligands that would deactivate it and prevent an immune response. |
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| Gemcitabine + nab-Paclitaxel | Drug | Dosing is per Standard of Care. |
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| Docetaxel | Drug | Dosing is per Standard of Care. |
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| Pemetrexed | Drug | Dosing is per Standard of Care. |
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| Gemcitabine | Drug | Dosing is per Standard of Care. |
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| Carboplatin + Pemetrexed | Drug | Dosing is per Standard of Care. |
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| Pembrolizumab + Carboplatin + Pemetrexed | Drug | Dosing is per Standard of Care. |
|
| Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Mavrostobart (PT199) | Time Frame: Start of the study drug till 90 days after last dose. |
| Half Life (T1/2) of Mavrostobart (PT199) | Time Frame: Start of the study drug till 90 days after last dose. |
| Preliminary efficacy assessed by the response rate by RECIST 1.1 for disease control rate. | Time Frame: Start of the study drug till 90 days after last dose. |
| Progression free survival duration. | Time Frame: Start of the study drug till 90 days after last dose. |
| 6-month overall survival. | Time Frame: Start of the study drug till 90 days after last dose. |
| Sarah Cannon Research Institute University of Oklahoma |
| Recruiting |
| Oklahoma City |
| Oklahoma |
| 73104 |
| United States |
| SCRI Oncology Partners | Recruiting | Nashville | Tennessee | 37203 | United States |
| The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center | Recruiting | Houston | Texas | 77030 | United States |
| Tranquility Research | Terminated | Webster | Texas | 77598 | United States |
| NEXT Oncology | Recruiting | Fairfax | Virginia | 22031 | United States |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002289 | Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung |
| D009362 | Neoplasm Metastasis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002283 | Carcinoma, Bronchogenic |
| D001984 | Bronchial Neoplasms |
| D008175 | Lung Neoplasms |
| D012142 | Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
| D013899 | Thoracic Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D009385 | Neoplastic Processes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000707970 | tislelizumab |
| D000093542 | Gemcitabine |
| C520255 | 130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxel |
| D000068196 | Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel |
| D000077143 | Docetaxel |
| D000068437 | Pemetrexed |
| D016190 | Carboplatin |
| C582435 | pembrolizumab |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D003841 | Deoxycytidine |
| D003562 | Cytidine |
| D011741 | Pyrimidine Nucleosides |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D017239 | Paclitaxel |
| D043823 | Taxoids |
| D043822 | Cyclodecanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D004224 | Diterpenes |
| D013729 | Terpenes |
| D000418 | Albumins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D006147 | Guanine |
| D007042 | Hypoxanthines |
| D011688 | Purinones |
| D011687 | Purines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D005971 | Glutamates |
| D024342 | Amino Acids, Acidic |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D000600 | Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic |
| D056831 | Coordination Complexes |
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