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This is a randomized, open-label, 2-treatment, 2-period, crossover steady state study conducted to evaluate the comparative bioavailability/bioequivalence of pirfenidone after multi-dose administration of EXCL-100 at doses of 1200 mg (600 mg x 2) in the fed state, and Esbriet® 801 mg (267 mg capsule x 3) given in the fed state, to healthy volunteers.
After signing the Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved Informed Consent Form (ICF), subjects will undergo a screening evaluation up to 28 days prior to dosing on Day 1 of Period 1. Subjects who satisfy the screening evaluation and who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be enrolled in the study. Subjects will receive multiple doses of study drug according to their assigned sequence of treatment in Period 1. After completion of study procedures, a washout period will be completed prior to crossover to Period 2 to receive the second treatment in their sequence. Subjects will receive Regimens A (Esbriet® 801 mg three times daily with meals for 3 days) and B (EXCL-100, 1200 mg twice daily with meals) according to the randomization schedule. Pharmacokinetic (PK) blood samples will be taken on multiple days during the study periods.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Regimen A | Active Comparator | Esbriet® 801 mg (267 mg oral capsule x 3), three times daily (TID) with meals (6 hours apart) for 3 days, total daily dose of 2403 mg, given under fed conditions. Subjects will receive a single dose on Day 4 after breakfast. |
|
| Regimen B | Experimental | EXCL-100, 1200 mg (600 mg oral tablet x 2), twice daily with meals (BID, every 12 hours) for 3 days, total daily dose of 2400 mg, given under fed conditions. Subjects will receive a single dose on Day 4 after breakfast. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Esbriet 267 MG Oral Capsule | Drug | Reference Formulation |
| |
| EXCL-100, 600 MG Oral Tablet |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| AUC 0-inf | Area under plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity for pirfenidone and 5-carboxy pirfenidone | Up to Day 6 of Periods 1 and 2 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| AUC 0-24ss | Area under plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to 24 hours for pirfenidone and 5-carboxy pirfenidone | Day 3 of Periods 1 and 2 |
| AUC last | Time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable plasma concentration for pirfenidone and 5-carboxy pirfenidone |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Subject is a male or female aged 18 to 65 years inclusive with a body mass index at time of screening between 18 and 32 kg/m2.
Subject is in good health, as determined by the investigator, as documented by the medical history, physical examination, vital sign assessment, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), clinical laboratory assessments, and general observations.
Male and female
Subject is willing to remain in the study facility for the duration of the confinement periods.
Subject is able to communicate with the investigator and is willing to comply with the requirements of the entire study.
Subject understands and signs the informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Renu Gupta, MD | Chief Medical Officer | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medpace Clinical Pharmacology Unit | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45227 | United States |
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| Drug |
Test Formulation |
|
| Up to Day 6 of Periods 1 and 2 |
| C max | Observed maximum concentration for pirfenidone and 5-carboxy pirfenidone | Up to Day 6 of Periods 1 and 2 |
| Safety and Tolerability | Adverse Events reported | From Day 1 of Period 1 through study completion (an average of 15 days) |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054990 | Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011658 | Pulmonary Fibrosis |
| D017563 | Lung Diseases, Interstitial |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C093844 | pirfenidone |
| D013607 | Tablets |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004304 | Dosage Forms |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |
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