Exploring the Cortical Hemodynamic Variability of Four Weeks iTBS on a Healthy Participant: a Case Study

Exploring the Cortical Hemodynamic Variability of Four Weeks iTBS on a Healthy Participant: a Case Study

This study will investigate the effect of caffeine and time of day on brain excitability using excitatory brain stimulation. The investigators will recruit a healthy participant and conduct a concurrent iTBS/fNIRS protocol for 20 consecutive sessions over four weeks with or without caffeine consumption before the stimulation. Moreover, the experiment will be conducted at different times of the day (morning or afternoon)

One healthy participant will be recruited for this study. The participants will be subjected to concurrent TBS/fNIRS, to which the iTBS will be applied on the left DLPFC and the NIRS will measure the prefrontal hemodynamic response simultaneously.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Right-handed

Exclusion Criteria:

• history of epilepsy, seizures, or convulsions
• current or past diagnosis of neurological disorders, such as head injuries, strokes, encephalitis, epilepsy, Parkinson's, or Alzheimer's
• current or past diagnosis of psychiatric disorders, such as depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, or autism
• with metal implants, such as a cochlear implant, neurostimulator, or cardiac pacemaker